fidel
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Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin fidēlem (“faithful”) as a learned word. Gradually drove out inherited Old Catalan feel.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]fidel m or f (masculine and feminine plural fidels)
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “fidel” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “fidel”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “fidel” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “fidel” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin fidēlis, from the noun fidēs.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]fidel (strong nominative masculine singular fideler, comparative fideler, superlative am fidelsten)
- cheerful
- Synonym: vergnügt
- 1929, Erich Kästner, Emil und die Detektive, page 26:
- Sie ist die fidelste aller Großmütter, die ich kenne.
- She is the most cheerful of all grandmothers that I know.
Declension
[edit]Positive forms of fidel
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist fidel | sie ist fidel | es ist fidel | sie sind fidel | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | fideler | fidele | fideles | fidele |
genitive | fidelen | fideler | fidelen | fideler | |
dative | fidelem | fideler | fidelem | fidelen | |
accusative | fidelen | fidele | fideles | fidele | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der fidele | die fidele | das fidele | die fidelen |
genitive | des fidelen | der fidelen | des fidelen | der fidelen | |
dative | dem fidelen | der fidelen | dem fidelen | den fidelen | |
accusative | den fidelen | die fidele | das fidele | die fidelen | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein fideler | eine fidele | ein fideles | (keine) fidelen |
genitive | eines fidelen | einer fidelen | eines fidelen | (keiner) fidelen | |
dative | einem fidelen | einer fidelen | einem fidelen | (keinen) fidelen | |
accusative | einen fidelen | eine fidele | ein fideles | (keine) fidelen |
Comparative forms of fidel
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist fideler | sie ist fideler | es ist fideler | sie sind fideler | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | fidelerer | fidelere | fideleres | fidelere |
genitive | fideleren | fidelerer | fideleren | fidelerer | |
dative | fidelerem | fidelerer | fidelerem | fideleren | |
accusative | fideleren | fidelere | fideleres | fidelere | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der fidelere | die fidelere | das fidelere | die fideleren |
genitive | des fideleren | der fideleren | des fideleren | der fideleren | |
dative | dem fideleren | der fideleren | dem fideleren | den fideleren | |
accusative | den fideleren | die fidelere | das fidelere | die fideleren | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein fidelerer | eine fidelere | ein fideleres | (keine) fideleren |
genitive | eines fideleren | einer fideleren | eines fideleren | (keiner) fideleren | |
dative | einem fideleren | einer fideleren | einem fideleren | (keinen) fideleren | |
accusative | einen fideleren | eine fidelere | ein fideleres | (keine) fideleren |
Superlative forms of fidel
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Friedrich Kluge (1989) “fidel”, in Elmar Seebold, editor, Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the German Language] (in German), 22nd edition, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- “fidel” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “fidel” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
- “fidel” in Duden online
- “fidel” in OpenThesaurus.de
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]fidel f (indeclinable)
- vielle (medieval stringed instrument similar to a violin)
Declension
[edit]Declension of fidel
or
Indeclinable.
Further reading
[edit]- fidel in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French fidèle, from Latin fidelis.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]fidel m or n (feminine singular fidelă, masculine plural fideli, feminine and neuter plural fidele)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | |||
nominative/ accusative |
indefinite | fidel | fidelă | fideli | fidele | |||
definite | fidelul | fidela | fidelii | fidelele | ||||
genitive/ dative |
indefinite | fidel | fidele | fideli | fidele | |||
definite | fidelului | fidelei | fidelilor | fidelelor |
Further reading
[edit]- fidel in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Categories:
- Catalan terms borrowed from Latin
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- Catalan lemmas
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- de:Emotions
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- Polish terms borrowed from German
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- Rhymes:Polish/idɛl/2 syllables
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- pl:String instruments
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