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fakad

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Hungarian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finno-Ugric *pëkka- (to split, crack, split open, burst)[1] + -ad (frequentative suffix). Cognates include Finnish pakahtua (to burst).[2][3][4]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈfɒkɒd]
  • Hyphenation: fa‧kad
  • Rhymes: -ɒd

Verb

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fakad

  1. (intransitive) to arise, originate, source
    Synonym: ered
  2. (intransitive, with -ra/-re or adverbial participle) to break into, burst, spring, blossom
    könnyekre fakadto burst into tears
    sírva fakadto burst into tears

Conjugation

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Conjugation of fakad
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. fakadok fakadsz fakad fakadunk fakadtok fakadnak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. fakadtam fakadtál fakadt fakadtunk fakadtatok fakadtak
def.
2nd obj
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. fakadni fog.
archaic
preterite
indef. fakadék fakadál fakada fakadánk fakadátok fakadának
def.
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. fakad vala, fakadt vala/volt.
archaic future indef. fakadandok fakadandasz fakadand fakadandunk fakadandotok fakadandanak
def.
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. fakadnék fakadnál fakadna fakadnánk fakadnátok fakadnának
def.
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. fakadt volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. fakadjak fakadj or
fakadjál
fakadjon fakadjunk fakadjatok fakadjanak
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. fakadt légyen
infinitive fakadni fakadnom fakadnod fakadnia fakadnunk fakadnotok fakadniuk
other
forms
verbal noun present part. past part. future part. adverbial participle causative
fakadás fakadó fakadt fakadva (fakadván)
Potential conjugation of fakad
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. fakadhatok fakadhatsz fakadhat fakadhatunk fakadhattok fakadhatnak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. fakadhattam fakadhattál fakadhatott fakadhattunk fakadhattatok fakadhattak
def.
2nd obj
archaic
preterite
indef. fakadhaték fakadhatál fakadhata fakadhatánk fakadhatátok fakadhatának
def.
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. fakadhat vala, fakadhatott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. fakadhatandok
or fakadandhatok
fakadhatandasz
or fakadandhatsz
fakadhatand
or fakadandhat
fakadhatandunk
or fakadandhatunk
fakadhatandotok
or fakadandhattok
fakadhatandanak
or fakadandhatnak
def.
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. fakadhatnék fakadhatnál fakadhatna fakadhatnánk fakadhatnátok fakadhatnának
def.
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. fakadhatott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. fakadhassak fakadhass or
fakadhassál
fakadhasson fakadhassunk fakadhassatok fakadhassanak
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. fakadhatott légyen
infinitive (fakadhatni) (fakadhatnom) (fakadhatnod) (fakadhatnia) (fakadhatnunk) (fakadhatnotok) (fakadhatniuk)
other
forms
positive adjective negative adjective adverbial participle
(fakadhatva / fakadhatván)

Derived terms

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(With verbal prefixes):

Expressions
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References

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  1. ^ Aikio, Ante. The Finnic ‘secondary e-stems’ and Proto-Uralic vocalism (2015), SUSA 95
  2. ^ Entry #693 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
  3. ^ fakad in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)
  4. ^ Bomhard, Allan R. and John C. Kerns. The Nostratic Macrofamily: A Study in Distant Linguistic Relationship. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, 1994. Online.

Further reading

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  • fakad in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
  • fakad in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).