dunga

Romanian

Etymology

From dungă +‎ -a.

Verb

a dunga (third-person singular present dunghează, past participle dungat) 1st conj.

1. to stripe

Conjugation

    conjugation of dunga (first conjugation, -ez- infix)

infinitive			a dunga
gerund			dungând
past participle			dungat
number		singular			plural
person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		eu	tu	el/ea	noi	voi	ei/ele
	present	dunghez	dunghezi	dunghează	dungăm	dungați	dunghează
	imperfect	dungam	dungai	dunga	dungam	dungați	dungau
	simple perfect	dungai	dungași	dungă	dungarăm	dungarăți	dungară
	pluperfect	dungasem	dungaseși	dungase	dungaserăm	dungaserăți	dungaseră
subjunctive		eu	tu	el/ea	noi	voi	ei/ele
	present	să dunghez	să dunghezi	să dungheze	să dungăm	să dungați	să dungheze
imperative		—	tu	—	—	voi	—
	affirmative		dunghează			dungați
	negative		nu dunga			nu dungați

Swahili

Pronunciation

• Audio (Kenya):

  (file)

Verb

-dunga (infinitive kudunga)

1. to pierce, to bore

Conjugation

Conjugation of -dunga
Positive present -nadunga Subjunctive -dunge Negative -dungi Imperative singular dunga
Infinitives
Positive kudunga Negative kutodunga
Imperatives
Singular dunga Plural dungeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hudunga Positive past positive subject concord + -lidunga Negative past negative subject concord + -kudunga
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nadunga) Singular Plural 1st person ninadunga/nadunga tunadunga 2nd person unadunga mnadunga 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anadunga wanadunga other classes positive subject concord + -nadunga
Negative present (negative subject concord + -dungi) Singular Plural 1st person sidungi hatudungi 2nd person hudungi hamdungi 3rd person m-wa(I/II) hadungi hawadungi other classes negative subject concord + -dungi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tadunga Negative future negative subject concord + -tadunga
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -dunge) Singular Plural 1st person nidunge tudunge 2nd person udunge mdunge 3rd person m-wa(I/II) adunge wadunge other classes positive subject concord + -dunge
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sidunge Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngedunga Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singedunga Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalidunga Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalidunga
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -adunga) Singular Plural 1st person nadunga twadunga 2nd person wadunga mwadunga 3rd person m-wa(I/II) adunga wadunga m-mi(III/IV) wadunga yadunga ji-ma(V/VI) ladunga yadunga ki-vi(VII/VIII) chadunga vyadunga n(IX/X) yadunga zadunga u(XI) wadunga see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwadunga pa(XVI) padunga mu(XVIII) mwadunga
Perfect positive subject concord + -medunga "Already" positive subject concord + -meshadunga "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jadunga "If/When" positive subject concord + -kidunga "If not" positive subject concord + -sipodunga Consecutive kadunga / positive subject concord + -kadunga Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kadunge
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -nidunga -tudunga 2nd person -kudunga -wadunga/-kudungeni/-wadungeni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mdunga -wadunga m-mi(III/IV) -udunga -idunga ji-ma(V/VI) -lidunga -yadunga ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kidunga -vidunga n(IX/X) -idunga -zidunga u(XI) -udunga see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kudunga pa(XVI) -padunga mu(XVIII) -mudunga Reflexive -jidunga
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -dunga- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -dungaye -dungao m-mi(III/IV) -dungao -dungayo ji-ma(V/VI) -dungalo -dungayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -dungacho -dungavyo n(IX/X) -dungayo -dungazo u(XI) -dungao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -dungako pa(XVI) -dungapo mu(XVIII) -dungamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -dunga) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yedunga -odunga m-mi(III/IV) -odunga -yodunga ji-ma(V/VI) -lodunga -yodunga ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chodunga -vyodunga n(IX/X) -yodunga -zodunga u(XI) -odunga see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kodunga pa(XVI) -podunga mu(XVIII) -modunga
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.