bordar
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin bordarius, of Teutonic origin. See board.
Noun
[edit]bordar (plural bordars)
- (history) A person ranking below villeins and above serfs in the social hierarchy of a manor, holding just enough land to feed a family (about five acres) and required to provide labour on the demesne on specified days of the week.
- Synonym: bordarius
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- Ockbrook Before Domesday, Alan Palfreyman, Ockbrook and Borrowash Historical Society, October 1999, page 8.
Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Perhaps an aphetic variant of abordar (“incite, sic”). Alternatively, a variant form of bornar (“joust; incite”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]bordar (first-person singular present bordo, first-person singular preterite bordí, past participle bordat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | bordar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | bordant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | bordat | bordada | |||||
plural | bordats | bordades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | bordo | bordes | borda | bordem | bordeu | borden | |
imperfect | bordava | bordaves | bordava | bordàvem | bordàveu | bordaven | |
future | bordaré | bordaràs | bordarà | bordarem | bordareu | bordaran | |
preterite | bordí | bordares | bordà | bordàrem | bordàreu | bordaren | |
conditional | bordaria | bordaries | bordaria | bordaríem | bordaríeu | bordarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | bordi | bordis | bordi | bordem | bordeu | bordin | |
imperfect | bordés | bordessis | bordés | bordéssim | bordéssiu | bordessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | borda | bordi | bordem | bordeu | bordin | |
negative (no) | — | no bordis | no bordi | no bordem | no bordeu | no bordin |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “bordar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “bordar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “bordar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “bordar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Noun
[edit]bordar m
- indefinite plural of bord (Etymology 2)
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From French broder, with metathesis.
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: bor‧dar
Verb
[edit]bordar (first-person singular present bordo, first-person singular preterite bordei, past participle bordado)
- to embroider
Conjugation
[edit]1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]bordar (first-person singular present bordo, first-person singular preterite bordé, past participle bordado)
- (transitive, intransitive) to embroider (to stitch a decorative design on fabric with needle and thread of various colours)
- (colloquial, figurative, transitive) to ace (to do something very well)
- bordar un examen ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | bordar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | bordando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | bordado | bordada | |||||
plural | bordados | bordadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | bordo | bordastú bordásvos |
borda | bordamos | bordáis | bordan | |
imperfect | bordaba | bordabas | bordaba | bordábamos | bordabais | bordaban | |
preterite | bordé | bordaste | bordó | bordamos | bordasteis | bordaron | |
future | bordaré | bordarás | bordará | bordaremos | bordaréis | bordarán | |
conditional | bordaría | bordarías | bordaría | bordaríamos | bordaríais | bordarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | borde | bordestú bordésvos2 |
borde | bordemos | bordéis | borden | |
imperfect (ra) |
bordara | bordaras | bordara | bordáramos | bordarais | bordaran | |
imperfect (se) |
bordase | bordases | bordase | bordásemos | bordaseis | bordasen | |
future1 | bordare | bordares | bordare | bordáremos | bordareis | bordaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | bordatú bordávos |
borde | bordemos | bordad | borden | ||
negative | no bordes | no borde | no bordemos | no bordéis | no borden |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “bordar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy, 2023 November 28
Swedish
[edit]Verb
[edit]bordar
Anagrams
[edit]- English terms derived from Latin
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