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av

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Appendix:Variations of "av"

Translingual

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Symbol

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av

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Avar.

English

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Adjective

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av

  1. Abbreviation of average.
  2. Abbreviation of audiovisual.

Adverb

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av

  1. Abbreviation of ad valorem.

Noun

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av (countable and uncountable, plural avs)

  1. Abbreviation of avenue.
  2. Abbreviation of avoirdupois.
  3. Abbreviation of antivirus.
  4. Abbreviation of aviation.

Derived terms

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Verb

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av

  1. (text messaging) have
    av u got d@? — have you got that?

References

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Anagrams

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Danish

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Adjective

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av

  1. Abbreviation of audiovisuel.

Derived terms

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Interjection

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av

  1. ouch (expression of one's own physical pain)

Faroese

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Etymology

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From Old Norse af, from Proto-Germanic *ab, from Proto-Indo-European *apó/*h₂epó.

Preposition

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av (+ dative)

  1. by, from, off, of, on account of

Antonyms

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  • (antonym(s) of “from”): á

Finnish

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Noun

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av

  1. Abbreviation of alustava varaus (“initial reservation, provisional reservation”).

Adjective

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av

  1. (in compounds) Abbreviation of audiovisuaalinen (“audiovisual”).

Derived terms

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compounds

Anagrams

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French

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Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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av f

  1. Alternative form of av.

Jamaican Creole

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Etymology

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Derived from English have.

Verb

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av

  1. has, have

Further reading

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  • av at majstro.com

Karaim

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Etymology

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From Proto-Turkic *āg.

Noun

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av

  1. net

References

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  • N. A. Baskakov, S.M. Šapšala, editor (1973), “av”, in Karaimsko-Russko-Polʹskij Slovarʹ [Karaim-Russian-Polish Dictionary], Moscow: Moskva, →ISBN

Northern Kurdish

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Etymology

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From Proto-Iranian *Hā́fš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́ps, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep-. Compare Persian آب (âb), Baluchi آپ (áp), Bakhtiari او (aw), Pashto اوبه, Avestan 𐬀𐬞 (ap), Sanskrit अप् (áp).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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Central Kurdish ئاو (aw)

av f (Arabic spelling ئاڤ)

  1. water
  2. stream, river
    Synonyms: çem, ro, rûbar, şet

Declension

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Declension of av
Definite feminine gender
Case Singular Plural
Nominative av av
Construct ava avên
Oblique avê avan
Demonstrative oblique wê avê wan avan
Vocative avê avino
Indefinite feminine gender
Case Singular Plural
Nominative avek avin
Construct aveke avine
Oblique avekê avinan

Derived terms

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References

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  • Chyet, Michael L. (2020) “asêgeh”, in Ferhenga Birûskî: Kurmanji–English Dictionary (Language Series; 1), volume 1, London: Transnational Press, page 14

Norwegian Bokmål

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Etymology

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From Old Norse af (“of, from, off, by”), from Proto-Germanic *ab (“away from”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”).

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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av

  1. off (not operating)
    å slå av
    to turn off
  2. off (so as to be removed or separated)
    å bite av
    to bite off
  3. (colloquial) onwards
    fra barndom av
    from childhood on
  4. of
    bli av med
    get rid of
  5. now
    av og til
    now and then

Preposition

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av

  1. from
  2. by (in construction of the passive tense)
    Huset ble malt av ham.
    The house was painted by him.
  3. of
  4. for
  5. in, out of
  6. on
    Avhengig av.
    Dependent on.

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology

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From Old Norse af. Akin to English of and English off.

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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av

  1. off; not operating
    Slå av ljoset.
    Turn the lights off.
  2. from
  3. of

Preposition

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av

  1. of
    Det er laga av bly.
    It is made of lead.
  2. by (in construction of the passive voice)
    Huset vart måla av honom.
    The house was painted by him.
  3. from
    Eg lånte ei bok av han.
    I borrowed a book from him.
  4. for
  5. in, out of
  6. on
    Avhenging av.
    Dependent on.

References

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Spanish

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Noun

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av

  1. Abbreviation of avenida.

Swedish

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Alternative forms

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  • af (obsolete since 1906)
Dialects

Modern Dialects

Etymology

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From Old Norse af, from Proto-Germanic *ab.

Pronunciation

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Preposition

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av

  1. from
    Jag fick den av Tomas.
    I got it from Tomas. (Tomas gave it to me.)
  2. by (in construction of the passive voice).
    Huset målades av honom.
    The house was painted by him.
  3. of; denoting the material of which something is made
    Bordet är av trä.
    The table is (made) of wood.
  4. of; denoting a part
    En av dem sjunger.
    One of them is singing.

Adjective

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av (absolute, never inflected, only in predicative position)

  1. abbreviation of avstängd (shut down, turned off)
    Radion är av.
    The radio receiver is turned off.
  2. broken, off; which has snapped off
    Käppen är av.
    The cane is broken.

Adverb

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av (not comparable)

  1. (verb particle) denoting something which stops, ceases, or breaks off
  2. (verb particle) denoting something which is moved from an original place, or originates somewhere
  3. (verb particle) denoting an action of copying, or creation of something similar to an existing template

Derived terms

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References

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Anagrams

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Talysh

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Noun

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av (Cyrillic ав)

  1. cloud

References

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  • Pirejko, L. A. (1976) “ав”, in Talyšsko-russkij slovarʹ [Talysh–Russian Dictionary], Moscow: Russkij jazyk, page 20

Turkish

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Etymology

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From Ottoman Turkish آو (av), from Proto-Turkic *āb (“hunt, chase”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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av (definite accusative avı, plural avlar)

  1. hunting
  2. hunt
  3. prey

Declension

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Inflection
Nominative av
Definite accusative avı
Singular Plural
Nominative av avlar
Definite accusative avı avları
Dative ava avlara
Locative avda avlarda
Ablative avdan avlardan
Genitive avın avların
Possessive forms
Nominative
Singular Plural
1st singular avım avlarım
2nd singular avın avların
3rd singular avı avları
1st plural avımız avlarımız
2nd plural avınız avlarınız
3rd plural avları avları
Definite accusative
Singular Plural
1st singular avımı avlarımı
2nd singular avını avlarını
3rd singular avını avlarını
1st plural avımızı avlarımızı
2nd plural avınızı avlarınızı
3rd plural avlarını avlarını
Dative
Singular Plural
1st singular avıma avlarıma
2nd singular avına avlarına
3rd singular avına avlarına
1st plural avımıza avlarımıza
2nd plural avınıza avlarınıza
3rd plural avlarına avlarına
Locative
Singular Plural
1st singular avımda avlarımda
2nd singular avında avlarında
3rd singular avında avlarında
1st plural avımızda avlarımızda
2nd plural avınızda avlarınızda
3rd plural avlarında avlarında
Ablative
Singular Plural
1st singular avımdan avlarımdan
2nd singular avından avlarından
3rd singular avından avlarından
1st plural avımızdan avlarımızdan
2nd plural avınızdan avlarınızdan
3rd plural avlarından avlarından
Genitive
Singular Plural
1st singular avımın avlarımın
2nd singular avının avlarının
3rd singular avının avlarının
1st plural avımızın avlarımızın
2nd plural avınızın avlarınızın
3rd plural avlarının avlarının
Predicative forms
Singular Plural
1st singular avım avlarım
2nd singular avsın avlarsın
3rd singular av
avdır 		avlar
avlardır
1st plural avız avlarız
2nd plural avsınız avlarsınız
3rd plural avlar avlardır

Yola

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Preposition

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av

  1. Alternative form of ov (“of”)

References

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  • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 22
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