貿易
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See also: 贸易
Chinese
[edit]commerce; trade | change; easy; simple | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (貿易) | 貿 | 易 | |
simp. (贸易) | 贸 | 易 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): mau6 jik6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): meu-yi̍t / méu-yi̍t / mo-yi
- Eastern Min (BUC): mâiu-ĭk
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6meu-yiq
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄠˋ ㄧˋ → ㄇㄠˋ ˙ㄧ (toneless final syllable variant)
- Tongyong Pinyin: màoyi̊
- Wade–Giles: mao4-i5
- Yale: màu-yi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: maw.yih
- Palladius: маои (maoi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹/ → /mɑʊ̯⁵¹ i¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: mau6 jik6
- Yale: mauh yihk
- Cantonese Pinyin: mau6 jik9
- Guangdong Romanization: meo6 yig6
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɐu̯²² jɪk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: meu-yi̍t / méu-yi̍t / mo-yi
- Hakka Romanization System: meu id / meuˋ id / mo i
- Hagfa Pinyim: meu4 yid6 / meu3 yid6 / mo4 yi4
- Sinological IPA: /meu̯⁵⁵ it̚⁵/, /meu̯³¹ it̚⁵/, /mo⁵⁵ i⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: meu-yi̍t / méu-yi̍t / mo-yi
- Hakka Romanization System: meu (r)id / meuˋ (r)id / mo (r)i
- Hagfa Pinyim: meu4 yid6 / meu3 yid6 / mo4 yi4
- Sinological IPA: /meu̯⁵⁵ (j)it̚⁵/, /meu̯³¹ (j)it̚⁵/, /mo⁵⁵ (j)i⁵⁵/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: mâiu-ĭk
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɛu²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ iʔ⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: mō͘-e̍k
- Tâi-lô: mōo-i̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: moxek
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /mɔ̃²²⁻²¹ iɪk̚¹²¹/
- IPA (Xiamen): /mɔ̃²²⁻²¹ iɪk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: biō-ia̍k
- Tâi-lô: biō-ia̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: bioixiak
- IPA (Quanzhou): /bio⁴¹⁻²² iak̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: rare in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: biō-e̍k
- Tâi-lô: biō-i̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: bioixek
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /biɤ³³⁻²¹ iɪk̚⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /bio³³⁻¹¹ iɪk̚⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: mou3 êg8 / mong3 êg8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: mòu e̍k / mòng e̍k
- Sinological IPA (key): /mou²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ek̚⁴/, /moŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ek̚⁴/
- Wu
Noun
[edit]貿易
Derived terms
[edit]- 三角貿易/三角贸易
- 世界貿易組織/世界贸易组织 (Shìjiè Màoyì Zǔzhī)
- 保護貿易/保护贸易
- 出口貿易/出口贸易
- 國營貿易/国营贸易
- 國際貿易/国际贸易 (guójì màoyì)
- 國際貿易局/国际贸易局
- 多邊貿易/多边贸易
- 對外貿易/对外贸易 (duìwài màoyì)
- 對等貿易/对等贸易
- 工貿/工贸 (gōngmào)
- 沿岸貿易/沿岸贸易
- 無形貿易/无形贸易
- 直接貿易/直接贸易 (zhíjiē màoyì)
- 經貿/经贸 (jīngmào)
- 自由貿易/自由贸易 (zìyóu màoyì)
- 自由貿易區/自由贸易区 (zìyóu màoyì qū)
- 自由貿易區協定/自由贸易区协定
- 自由貿易港/自由贸易港
- 補償貿易/补偿贸易 (bǔcháng màoyì)
- 貿促會/贸促会 (màocùhuì)
- 貿易伙伴 (màoyì huǒbàn)
- 貿易依存度/贸易依存度
- 貿易保護/贸易保护
- 貿易保護法/贸易保护法
- 貿易區/贸易区 (màoyìqū)
- 貿易協定/贸易协定
- 貿易商/贸易商
- 貿易國/贸易国 (màoyìguó)
- 貿易差額/贸易差额
- 貿易戰/贸易战 (màoyìzhàn)
- 貿易收支/贸易收支
- 貿易白皮書/贸易白皮书
- 貿易網路/贸易网路
- 貿易自由化/贸易自由化
- 貿易赤字/贸易赤字 (màoyì chìzì)
- 貿易逆差/贸易逆差
- 貿易銀/贸易银 (màoyìyín)
- 貿易順差/贸易顺差 (màoyì shùnchā)
- 貿易額/贸易额
- 貿易風/贸易风 (màoyìfēng)
- 轉口貿易/转口贸易
- 農貿/农贸 (nóngmào)
- 進口貿易/进口贸易
- 邊境貿易/边境贸易 (biānjìng màoyì)
- 間接貿易/间接贸易 (jiànjiē màoyì)
- 關稅及貿易總協定/关税及贸易总协定
- 雙邊貿易/双边贸易
- 非貿易創匯/非贸易创汇
Related terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
貿 | 易 |
ぼう Grade: 5 |
えき Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- trade, commerce
Verb
[edit]貿易する • (bōeki suru) suru (stem 貿易し (bōeki shi), past 貿易した (bōeki shita))
- to engage in trade
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "貿易する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 貿易し | ぼうえきし | bōeki shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 貿易し | ぼうえきし | bōeki shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 貿易する | ぼうえきする | bōeki suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 貿易する | ぼうえきする | bōeki suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 貿易すれ | ぼうえきすれ | bōeki sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 貿易せよ¹ 貿易しろ² |
ぼうえきせよ¹ ぼうえきしろ² |
bōeki seyo¹ bōeki shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 貿易される | ぼうえきされる | bōeki sareru | |
Causative | 貿易させる 貿易さす |
ぼうえきさせる ぼうえきさす |
bōeki saseru bōeki sasu | |
Potential | 貿易できる | ぼうえきできる | bōeki dekiru | |
Volitional | 貿易しよう | ぼうえきしよう | bōeki shiyō | |
Negative | 貿易しない | ぼうえきしない | bōeki shinai | |
Negative continuative | 貿易せず | ぼうえきせず | bōeki sezu | |
Formal | 貿易します | ぼうえきします | bōeki shimasu | |
Perfective | 貿易した | ぼうえきした | bōeki shita | |
Conjunctive | 貿易して | ぼうえきして | bōeki shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 貿易すれば | ぼうえきすれば | bōeki sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
貿 | 易 |
Noun
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
貿 | 易 |
Noun
[edit]貿易
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
- Mandarin words containing toneless variants
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 貿
- Chinese terms spelled with 易
- Mandarin terms with collocations
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Elementary Mandarin
- zh:Business
- zh:Trading
- Japanese terms spelled with 貿 read as ぼう
- Japanese terms spelled with 易 read as えき
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán