詭

See also: 诡

詭 U+8A6D, 詭 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8A6D ← 詬 [U+8A6C] CJK Unified Ideographs 詮 → [U+8A6E]

Translingual

Han character

詭 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 卜口弓一山 (YRNMU), four-corner 0761₂, composition ⿰訁危)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1158, character 3
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35434
• Dae Jaweon: page 1623, character 7
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3968, character 1
• Unihan data for U+8A6D

Chinese

trad.		詭
simp.		诡
alternative forms		謉／𫍷 譌／𰵑

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (危) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
鮠	*ŋuːl
峞	*ŋuːl, *ŋuːlʔ
頠	*ŋuːlʔ, *ŋrolʔ
詭	*krolʔ
垝	*krolʔ, *krols
陒	*krolʔ
觤	*krolʔ
恑	*krolʔ
蛫	*krolʔ
祪	*krolʔ
洈	*krolʔ, *ŋrol
姽	*krolʔ, *ŋrolʔ
桅	*krolʔ
佹	*krolʔ
跪	*kʰrolʔ, *ɡrolʔ
危	*ŋrol
峗	*ŋrol
硊	*ŋrolʔ
卼	*kʰruls

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *krolʔ) : semantic 言 (“say”) + phonetic 危 (OC *ŋrol).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): guǐ (gui³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄟˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gwai²
• Eastern Min (BUC): guī
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kúi / khúi

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: guǐ
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄟˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: guěi
    • Wade–Giles: kuei³
    • Yale: gwěi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: goei
    • Palladius: гуй (guj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku̯eɪ̯²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: gwai²
    • Yale: gwái
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gwai²
    • Guangdong Romanization: guei²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷɐi̯³⁵/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: guī
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kui³³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kúi
    • Tâi-lô: kuí
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kuie
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kui⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /kui⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kui⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khúi
    • Tâi-lô: khuí
    • Phofsit Daibuun: quie
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰui⁴¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kʰui⁵³/

---

• Middle Chinese: kjweX

Rime
Character	詭
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	支 (14)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	過委切
Baxter	kjweX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kˠiuᴇX/
Pan Wuyun	/kʷᵚiɛX/
Shao Rongfen	/kiuɛX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kjwiə̆X/
Li Rong	/kjueX/
Wang Li	/kǐweX/
Bernard Karlgren	/kwie̯X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	guǐ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gwai2

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*[k](r)ojʔ/

  (Zhengzhang): /*krolʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	詭
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	guǐ
Middle Chinese	‹ kjweX ›
Old Chinese	/*[k](r)ojʔ/
English	perverse
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	詭
Reading #	1/1
No.	12767
Phonetic component	危
Rime group	歌
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	詭
Old Chinese	/*krolʔ/

Definitions

詭

1. sly; cunning; tricky; deceitful
2. (literary) weird; bizarre

Compounds

• 倬詭／倬诡
• 兵行詭道／兵行诡道
• 卓詭／卓诡
• 弔詭／吊诡 (diàoguǐ)
• 弔詭矜奇／吊诡矜奇
• 拂詭／拂诡
• 放誕詭僻／放诞诡僻
• 殊形詭狀／殊形诡状
• 殊形詭色／殊形诡色
• 波詭雲譎／波诡云谲 (bōguǐyúnjué)
• 波譎雲詭／波谲云诡 (bōjuéyúnguǐ)
• 瑰詭／瑰诡
• 矯激奇詭／矫激奇诡
• 言不詭隨／言不诡随
• 言行相詭／言行相诡
• 詭喻／诡喻
• 詭寄／诡寄
• 詭形怪狀／诡形怪状
• 詭形殊狀／诡形殊状
• 詭怪／诡怪
• 詭怪奇譎／诡怪奇谲
• 詭戾／诡戾
• 詭故／诡故
• 詭時／诡时
• 詭激／诡激
• 詭特／诡特
• 詭狀異形／诡状异形
• 詭異／诡异 (guǐyì)
• 詭病／诡病
• 詭祕／诡秘 (guǐmì)
• 詭色／诡色
• 詭計／诡计 (guǐjì)
• 詭計多端／诡计多端 (guǐjìduōduān)
• 詭計百出／诡计百出
• 詭計陰謀／诡计阴谋
• 詭詐／诡诈 (guǐzhà)
• 詭詞／诡词
• 詼詭／诙诡
• 詭誕／诡诞
• 詭論／诡论
• 詭譎／诡谲 (guǐjué)
• 詭譎多變／诡谲多变 (guǐjuéduōbiàn)
• 詭譎怪誕／诡谲怪诞
• 詭譎無行／诡谲无行
• 詭變多端／诡变多端
• 詭負葛藤／诡负葛藤
• 詭辭／诡辞
• 詭辭欺世／诡辞欺世
• 詭辯／诡辩 (guǐbiàn)
• 詭辯學派／诡辩学派
• 詭道／诡道 (guǐdào)
• 詭遇／诡遇
• 詭銜竊轡／诡衔窃辔
• 詭隨／诡随
• 詭雷／诡雷
• 詭麗輻輳／诡丽辐辏
• 諔詭／𰵴诡 (chùguǐ)
• 譎詭／谲诡
• 陰謀詭計／阴谋诡计
• 雲譎波詭／云谲波诡 (yúnjuébōguǐ)

 

Japanese

Kanji

詭

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. lie
2. deceive

Readings

• Go-on: き (ki)^{←くゐ (kwi, historical)}
• Kan-on: き (ki)^{←くゐ (kwi, historical)}
• Kun: いつわる (itsuwaru, 詭る)^{←いつはる (itufaru, 詭る, historical)}、せめる (semeru, 詭める)、たがう (tagau, 詭う)^{←たがふ (tagafu, 詭ふ, historical)}

Compounds

• 詭(き)異(い) (kī)
• 詭(き)怪(かい) (kikai)
• 詭(き)求(きゅう) (kikyū)
• 詭(き)遇(ぐう) (kigū)
• 詭(き)計(けい) (kikei)
• 詭(き)形(けい) (kikei)
• 詭(き)激(げき) (kigeki)
• 詭(き)譎(けつ) (kiketsu)
• 詭(き)詐(さ) (kisa)
• 詭(き)策(さく) (kisaku)
• 詭(き)辞(じ) (kiji)
• 詭(き)術(じゅつ) (kijutsu)
• 詭(き)随(ずい) (kizui)
• 詭(き)説(ぜい) (kizei)
• 詭(き)説(せつ) (kisetsu)
• 詭(き)対(たい) (kitai)
• 詭(き)誕(たん) (kitan)
• 詭(き)答(とう) (kitō)
• 詭(き)道(どう) (kidō)
• 詭(き)詖(ひ) (kihi)
• 詭(き)服(ふく) (kifuku)
• 詭(き)弁(べん) (kiben)
• 詭(き)謀(ぼう) (kibō)
• 詭(き)妄(ぼう) (kibō)
• 詭(き)妄(もう) (kimō)
• 恢(かい)詭(き) (kaiki) (恢(かい)恑(き))
• 瑰(かい)詭(き) (kaiki)
• 澆(ぎょう)詭(ぎ) (gyōgi)
• 譎(けっ)詭(き) (kekki)

 

Korean

Hanja

詭 • (gwe) (hangeul 궤, revised gwe, McCune–Reischauer kwe, Yale kwey)

1. deceive, cheat, defraud
2. sly

Vietnamese

Han character

詭: Hán Nôm readings: quỷ, ngụy/nguỵ

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