失踪
Appearance
See also: 失蹤
Chinese
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of 失踪 – see 失蹤 (“to disappear; to vanish; to go missing”). (This term is the simplified and variant traditional form of 失蹤). |
Notes:
|
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
失 | 踪 |
しつ > しっ Grade: 4 |
そう Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
失そう |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Verb
[edit]失踪する • (shissō suru) suru (stem 失踪し (shissō shi), past 失踪した (shissō shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "失踪する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 失踪し | しっそうし | shissō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 失踪し | しっそうし | shissō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 失踪する | しっそうする | shissō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 失踪する | しっそうする | shissō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 失踪すれ | しっそうすれ | shissō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 失踪せよ¹ 失踪しろ² |
しっそうせよ¹ しっそうしろ² |
shissō seyo¹ shissō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 失踪される | しっそうされる | shissō sareru | |
Causative | 失踪させる 失踪さす |
しっそうさせる しっそうさす |
shissō saseru shissō sasu | |
Potential | 失踪できる | しっそうできる | shissō dekiru | |
Volitional | 失踪しよう | しっそうしよう | shissō shiyō | |
Negative | 失踪しない | しっそうしない | shissō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 失踪せず | しっそうせず | shissō sezu | |
Formal | 失踪します | しっそうします | shissō shimasu | |
Perfective | 失踪した | しっそうした | shissō shita | |
Conjunctive | 失踪して | しっそうして | shissō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 失踪すれば | しっそうすれば | shissō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
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