ոչ
Appearance
Armenian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- վոչ (vočʻ) — 1922–1940 reformed orthography
Etymology
[edit]From Old Armenian ոչ (očʻ)․.
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio (Eastern Armenian): (file)
- (Eastern Armenian) IPA(key): /vot͡ʃʰ/, [vot͡ʃʰ]
- (Western Armenian) IPA(key): /vot͡ʃ/, [vot͡ʃʰ]
Adverb
[edit]ոչ • (očʻ)
- no; not
- ոչ...ոչ ― očʻ...očʻ ― neither...nor
- ոչ ոք ― očʻ okʻ ― no one, nobody
- ոչ երբեք ― očʻ erbekʻ ― never, at no time
- ոչ էլ ― očʻ ēl ― neither
- ոչ իսկ ― očʻ isk ― not even
- ոչ միայն ― očʻ miayn ― not only
- ոչ ապաքեն ― očʻ apakʻen ― isn’t it?
- ոչ բարով ― očʻ barov ― expression of regret, also used ironically
- ոչ է...ոչ է ― očʻ ē...očʻ ē ― expression of despair, especially in an uncertain situation
- ոչ է ծիծաղեմ, ոչ է լաց լինեմ ― očʻ ē cicaġem, očʻ ē lacʻ linem ― I don’t know whether to laugh or cry; I’m at a loss for words
- ոչ ու փուչ ― očʻ u pʻučʻ ― useless, undisciplined
- ոչ ու փուչ անել ― očʻ u pʻučʻ anel ― to destroy, to ruin
- ոչ ե՛ս, ոչ դո՛ւ ― očʻ és, očʻ dú ― let’s end our friendship, our acquaintance
- ոչ-ոքի ― očʻ-okʻi ― (sports) draw, tie
Particle
[edit]ոչ • (očʻ)
Old Armenian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(ne) h₂óyu kʷíd (“not ever, not on your life”). Compare Ancient Greek οὐκ (ouk).[1]
Adverb
[edit]ոչ • (očʻ)
- not
- Ոչ է բարւոք մարդոյդ միայն լինել ― Očʻ ē barwokʻ mardoyd miayn linel ― It is not good that the man should be alone
References
[edit]- ^ Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “očʿ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 531
Categories:
- Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian
- Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian
- Armenian terms with audio pronunciation
- Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Armenian lemmas
- Armenian adverbs
- Armenian terms with usage examples
- Armenian particles
- Armenian formal terms
- Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Armenian lemmas
- Old Armenian adverbs
- Old Armenian terms with usage examples