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Tiller Municipality

Coordinates: 63°20′34″N 10°25′34″E / 63.34278°N 10.42611°E / 63.34278; 10.42611
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Tiller Municipality
Tiller herred
Tilder herred  (historic name)
Sør-Trøndelag within Norway
Sør-Trøndelag within Norway
Tiller within Sør-Trøndelag
Tiller within Sør-Trøndelag
Coordinates: 63°20′34″N 10°25′34″E / 63.34278°N 10.42611°E / 63.34278; 10.42611
CountryNorway
CountySør-Trøndelag
DistrictTrondheim Region
Established1 Jan 1899
 • Preceded byKlæbu Municipality
Disestablished1 Jan 1964
 • Succeeded byTrondheim Municipality
Administrative centreHeimdal
Government
 • Mayor (1963–1963)Bernhard Gylland (Ap)
Area
 (upon dissolution)
 • Total
23.7 km2 (9.2 sq mi)
 • Rank#622 in Norway
Highest elevation379 m (1,243 ft)
Population
 (1963)
 • Total
3,328
 • Rank#274 in Norway
 • Density140.4/km2 (364/sq mi)
 • Change (10 years)
Increase +75.3%
DemonymTillerbygg[2]
Official language
 • Norwegian formBokmål[3]
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeNO-1661[5]

Tiller is a former municipality in the old Sør-Trøndelag county, Norway. The 23.7-square-kilometre (9.2 sq mi) municipality of Tiller existed from 1899 until its dissolution in 1964. The municipality encompassed part of the south-central part of what is now Trondheim Municipality in Trøndelag county. The municipality was generally located between the river Nidelva in the east and the Dovrebanen railway line in the west. The administrative centre was located at Heimdal, on the western edge of the municipality. The local Tiller Church was built shortly after the creation of the municipality (1901) to serve its residents.[6]

Prior to its dissolution in 1963, the 23.7-square-kilometre (9.2 sq mi) municipality was the 622nd largest by area out of the 689 municipalities in Norway. Tiller Municipality was the 274th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of about 3,328. The municipality's population density was 140.4 inhabitants per square kilometre (364/sq mi) and its population had increased by 75.3% over the previous 10-year period.[7][8]

General information

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Tiller Church

The municipality of Tiller was established on 1 January 1899 when the northwestern part of Klæbu Municipality was split off to form the new Tiller Municipality. Initially, Tiller Municipality had a population of 533.[9]

During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1964, Byneset Municipality (population: 2,049), Leinstrand Municipality (population: 4,193), Strinda Municipality (population: 44,600), Tiller Municipality (population: 3,595), and the city of Trondheim (population: 56,982) were merged to form the new urban Trondheim Municipality which would have a total population of 111,419.[9]

Name

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The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Tilder farm (Old Norse: Tildrar) since the first Tiller Church was built there. The name is the plural form of the word tildr which was probably the old name for a local river that flows into the large river Nidelva. The meaning of the name is uncertain.[10] Historically, the name of the municipality was spelled Tilder. On 3 November 1917, a royal resolution changed the spelling of the name of the municipality to Tiller.[11]

Churches

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The Church of Norway had one parish (sokn) within Tiller Municipality. At the time of the municipal dissolution, it was part of the Klæbu prestegjeld and the Heimdal prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Nidaros.[8]

Churches in Tiller
Parish (sokn) Church name Location of the church Year built
Tiller Tiller Church Tiller 1901

Geography

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The municipality was located south of the city of Trondheim. It was bordered by Leinstrand Municipality to the west, Strinda Municipality to the north and east, Klæbu Municipality to the southeast, and Melhus Municipality to the south. The highest point in the municipality was the 379-metre (1,243 ft) tall mountain Svartåsen, on the southern border with Melhus Municipality.[1]

Government

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While it existed, Tiller Municipality was responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, welfare and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads and utilities. The municipality was governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor was indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.[12] The municipality was under the jurisdiction of the Frostating Court of Appeal.

Municipal council

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The municipal council (Herredsstyre) of Tiller was made up of 19 representatives that were elected to four year terms. The tables below show the historical composition of the council by political party.

Tiller herredsstyre 1959–1963 [13]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 12
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 2
  Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti) 1
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 2
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 1
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 1
Total number of members:19
Tiller herredsstyre 1955–1959 [14]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 11
  Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti) 2
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 2
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 1
  Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgerlige Felleslister) 3
Total number of members:19
Tiller herredsstyre 1951–1955 [15]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 9
  Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti) 1
  Joint list of the Conservative Party (Høyre) and the Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet) 3
  Joint list of the Liberal Party (Venstre) and Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 3
Total number of members:16
Tiller herredsstyre 1947–1951 [16]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 6
  Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti) 1
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 1
  Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgerlige Felleslister) 3
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 1
Total number of members:12
Tiller herredsstyre 1945–1947 [17]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 5
  Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti) 1
  Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgerlige Felleslister) 4
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 2
Total number of members:12
Tiller herredsstyre 1937–1941* [18]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 6
  Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgerlige Felleslister) 6
Total number of members:12
Note: Due to the German occupation of Norway during World War II, no elections were held for new municipal councils until after the war ended in 1945.

Mayors

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The mayor (Norwegian: ordfører) of Tiller was the political leader of the municipality and the chairperson of the municipal council. The following people have held this position:[19][20][21]

  • 1899–1904: Sivert Thonstad (H)
  • 1905–1910: Arnt Solberg (V)
  • 1911–1913: Johan Tiller (LL)
  • 1914–1916: Arnt Solberg (V)
  • 1917–1919: Johan Tiller (LL)
  • 1920–1922: Mentz Skjetne (Ap)
  • 1923–1924: Alf Godager (LL)
  • 1924–1928: John Thonstad (LL)
  • 1928–1928: Carl Schjetnan (Ap)
  • 1929–1931: Eyvind Løkken (V)
  • 1932–1932: Gjerlov Thonstad (Ap)
  • 1932–1933: Johan Tiller (LL)
  • 1935–1937: Eyvind Løkken (V)
  • 1938–1941: Arne Solberg (LL)
  • 1941–1945: Harald Hansen (NS)
  • 1945–1945: Arne Solberg (LL)
  • 1945–1945: John Bjørgum (Ap)
  • 1946–1947: Martin L. Kregnes (V)
  • 1948–1963: Gjerlov Thonstad (Ap)
  • 1963–1963: Bernhard Gylland (Ap)

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "Kart over Norge" (in Norwegian). Kartverket. 16 January 2024.
  2. ^ "Navn på steder og personer: Innbyggjarnamn" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet.
  3. ^ "Norsk Lovtidende. 2den Afdeling. 1932. Samling af Love, Resolutioner m.m". Norsk Lovtidend (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norway: Grøndahl og Søns Boktrykkeri: 453–471. 1932.
  4. ^ "Forskrift om målvedtak i kommunar og fylkeskommunar" (in Norwegian). Lovdata.no.
  5. ^ Bolstad, Erik; Thorsnæs, Geir, eds. (9 January 2024). "Kommunenummer". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Foreningen Store norske leksikon.
  6. ^ Thorsnæs, Geir; Rosvold, Knut A., eds. (26 November 2024). "Tiller (tidligere kommune)". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Foreningen Store norske leksikon. Retrieved 9 February 2025.
  7. ^ Statistisk sentralbyrå. "Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M)" (in Norwegian).
  8. ^ a b Statistisk sentralbyrå (1 January 1951). Norges Sivile, Geistlige, Rettslige og Militære Inndeling 1. Januar 1951 (PDF). Norges Offisielle Statistikk (in Norwegian). Oslo, Norge: H. Aschehoug & Co.
  9. ^ a b Jukvam, Dag (1999). "Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Statistisk sentralbyrå. ISBN 9788253746845.
  10. ^ Rygh, Oluf (1901). Norske gaardnavne: Søndre Trondhjems amt (in Norwegian) (14 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. p. 373.
  11. ^ "Norsk Lovtidende. 2den Afdeling. 1917. Samling af Love, Resolutioner m.m". Norsk Lovtidend (in Norwegian). Kristiania, Norge: Grøndahl og Søns Boktrykkeri: 1057–1065. 1917.
  12. ^ Hansen, Tore; Vabo, Signy Irene, eds. (25 November 2024). "kommunestyre". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Foreningen Store norske leksikon. Retrieved 31 December 2024.
  13. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1959" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1960. Retrieved 20 April 2020.
  14. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1955" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1957. Retrieved 20 April 2020.
  15. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1951" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1952. Retrieved 20 April 2020.
  16. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1947" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1948. Retrieved 20 April 2020.
  17. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1945" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1947. Retrieved 20 April 2020.
  18. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1937" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1938. Retrieved 20 April 2020.
  19. ^ Bratberg, Terje (1996). Trondheim byleksikon (in Norwegian). Oslo: Kunnskapsforlaget. p. 412. ISBN 9788257306427.
  20. ^ Jensås, Henry Kristian (1980). "Selvstyre i egen kommune 1899–1963". Tiller. Bygd – og by (in Norwegian). Trondheim kommune. pp. 187–207.
  21. ^ Tiller. 50 år som egen kommune 1898–1948 (in Norwegian). Heimdal: Tiller kommune. 1948. pp. 97–105.