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Palinuro

Coordinates: 40°02′00″N 15°17′00″E / 40.03333°N 15.28333°E / 40.03333; 15.28333
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Palinuro
Palinuro seen from the surrounding hills
Palinuro seen from the surrounding hills
Palinuro is located in Italy
Palinuro
Palinuro
Location of Palinuro in Italy
Coordinates: 40°02′00″N 15°17′00″E / 40.03333°N 15.28333°E / 40.03333; 15.28333
CountryItaly
RegionCampania
ProvinceSalerno (SA)
ComuneCentola
Elevation
5 m (16 ft)
Population
 • Total
1,500
DemonymPalinuresi
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
84051
Dialing code(+39) 0974

Palinuro is an Italian small town, the most populated civil parish (frazione) of Centola,[1] Province of Salerno, in the Campania region. The name of the town is derived from Palinurus, the helmsman of Aeneas, as recorded in the fifth and sixth books of the Aeneid.

Geography

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Palinuro lies on the southern side of Cilento, on the Tyrrhenian Sea and in the northern part of Cape Palinuro. The town, situated at the estuaries of the Lambro and Mingardo rivers, is also the main port of the comune. It is 7 km from Centola, 8 km from Marina di Camerota, 10 km from Pisciotta and 80 km from Salerno.

Tourism

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Palinuro is part of the Cilento and Vallo di Diano National Park, an area of "shrubland" typical of Mediterranean countries.

It is a tourist destination, especially in summer, due to the cleanliness of its waters and its beaches; and is regularly awarded five stars Blue Flag[2]
The town is also known for the caves along its coast,[3] which are regularly visited, especially by divers.

Transport

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The town is linked to Salerno and Naples by hydrofoils. The nearest main road is 10 km to the north, connecting Salerno-Battipaglia-Paestum-Agropoli-Vallo della Lucania-Policastro-Sapri.

The nearest railway station, Pisciotta-Palinuro (on the Naples-Reggio Calabria line) is 8 km to the north and is linked to the town by regular buses.

Culture

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The Arco Naturale beach of Palinuro was selected as a location in various films including Jason and the Argonauts (1963), Hercules and the Captive Women, and Clash of the Titans.

Climate

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Climate data for Capo Palinuro (1991–2020)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 12.3
(54.1)
12.5
(54.5)
14.9
(58.8)
18.0
(64.4)
22.5
(72.5)
27.0
(80.6)
30.1
(86.2)
30.8
(87.4)
27.0
(80.6)
22.6
(72.7)
17.8
(64.0)
13.8
(56.8)
20.8
(69.4)
Daily mean °C (°F) 10.0
(50.0)
9.9
(49.8)
12.0
(53.6)
14.7
(58.5)
18.8
(65.8)
22.9
(73.2)
25.8
(78.4)
26.5
(79.7)
23.0
(73.4)
19.4
(66.9)
15.1
(59.2)
11.5
(52.7)
17.5
(63.4)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 7.8
(46.0)
7.4
(45.3)
9.1
(48.4)
11.5
(52.7)
15.1
(59.2)
18.8
(65.8)
21.6
(70.9)
22.3
(72.1)
19.0
(66.2)
16.2
(61.2)
12.3
(54.1)
9.2
(48.6)
14.2
(57.5)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 89
(3.5)
70
(2.8)
67
(2.6)
63
(2.5)
37
(1.5)
19
(0.7)
14
(0.6)
21
(0.8)
65
(2.6)
87
(3.4)
121
(4.8)
96
(3.8)
749
(29.6)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 9 9 8 8 5 2 2 3 5 8 10 10 79
Source 1: Istituto Superiore per la Protezione e la Ricerca Ambientale (precipitation 1981–2010)[4][5]
Source 2: Climi e viaggi (precipitation days)[6]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ (in Italian) Municipal statute of Centola www.comune.centola.sa.it
  2. ^ "Buon Dormire Capo Palinuro, Beach located in Centola". www.blueflag.org. Archived from the original on 2007-07-05. Retrieved 2007-08-08.
  3. ^ Caves of Palinuro www.palinuroculturaevacanze.it[dead link]
  4. ^ "Valori climatici normali in Italia". Istituto Superiore per la Protezione e la Ricerca Ambientale. Archived from the original on 17 September 2023. Retrieved 26 November 2024.
  5. ^ "Valori climatici normali di temperatura e precipitazione in Italia" (PDF). Istituto Superiore per la Protezione e la Ricerca Ambientale. Retrieved 26 November 2024.
  6. ^ "Clima - Palinuro (Campania)". Climi e viaggi. Retrieved 26 November 2024.
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