Don Getty Wildland Provincial Park
| Don Getty Wildland Provincial Park | |
|---|---|
  Location in Alberta  Location in Canada | |
| Location | Kananaskis Country, Alberta, Canada |
| Nearest city | Claresholm |
| Coordinates | 51°00′00″N 115°00′00″W / 51.00000°N 115.00000°W |
| Area | 62,775 hectares (155,120 acres)[1] |
| Established | 24 July 2001[1] |
| Governing body | Alberta Tourism, Parks and Recreation |
Don Getty Wildland Provincial Park is a wildland provincial park in Kananaskis Country, Alberta, Canada. It was created on 24 July 2001 and has an area of 62,775 hectares (628 km2; 242 sq mi).[1] The park was named for the 11th premier of Alberta, Don Getty.[2] The park was designated as part of the Special Places 2000: Alberta’s Natural Heritage initiative.[3]
Location
[edit]Don Getty WPP is not one continuous tract but sixteen separate parcels stretching 200 kilometres (120 mi) from north to south.[4] The park is on the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains.
The three northern-most parcels are north of Canmore, the Bow River and the Trans-Canada Highway. The first is north of the Ghost River and borders the Ghost River Wilderness Area to the west. The northwest edge of the park borders Banff National Park.[4] This parcel is the headwaters of Waiporous Creek.[5] This parcel contains Black Rock Mountain and Devil's Head.[6] The second parcel is south of the Ghost River and north of Banff Nation Park. It borders the Ghost River Wilderness Area to the west.[5] This parcel contains the slopes of Mount Costigan and Phantom Crag.[6] These two parcels would be continuous except for the Ghost River valley.[4] The third parcel is the headwaters of the South Ghost River and borders Banff National Park to the north and west and Bow Valley Wildland Provincial Park to the southwest.[5] It borders the Reserve of the Stoney Nakoda First Nation to the east. This parcel includes Association Peak and End Mountain as well as slopes of Orient Point and Saddle Peak.[6]
The parcels south of the Bow River are part of Kananaskis Country. There is a parcel on the upper Canyon Creek west of the Powderface Trail bordering Elbow-Sheep Wildland Provincial Park on the north, west, and south.[7][8] There are two parcels on the west and east of Little Elbow Provincial Recreation Area at the southwest end of Highway 66. The western parcel borders Elbow-Sheep WPP on the north, west, and south and includes the eastern faces of Mount Cornwall, Mount Glasgow, Outlaw Peak & Banded Peak.[4] The eastern parcel is east of the Elbow River and contains Forgetmenot Ridge and Forgetmenot and Threepoint Mountains .[4] This parcel borders Elbow-Sheep WPP and Bluerock Wildland Provincial Park on the south.[7][8]
Further south, there is a parcel east of the Junction Mountain and west of the Junction Mountain fire lookout tower bordering both Elbow-Sheep WPP and Bluerock WPP to the west.[7] South of this is another parcel adjoining Elbow-Sheep WPP to the north containing Mount Patterson, Mount Head, and Holy Cross Mountain in the Highwood Range.[4] This parcel is north and east of the Highwood River, east of Highway 40, and north of Highway 541.[7] Another parcel is south of the Highwood River and Highway 40, north of Cataract Creek Provincial Recreation Area, and east of Highway 940. The parcel is centered on the valley of Cataract Creek.[7] Going further south, there are five parcels in the Livingstone Range surrounding Mount Livingstone Natural Area. They are east of Highway 40 and the Livingstone River, south of Highway 532, and north of Bob Creek Wildland Provincial Park.[4][8]
To the west, lies a long, thin strip on the eastern slopes of the Continental Divide, the border with British Columbia. It starts at Mount Odlum at the Elbow-Sheep WPP boundary. It runs south to Mount Gass and borders the Beehive Natural Area. This strip is over 40 kilometres (25 mi) long and varies from 200 metres (660 ft) to 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) wide.[4][8]
Ecology
[edit]The Don Getty WPP parcels connect with existing protected spaces and add ecological integrity, continuity, and contiguity to adjacent protected areas that preserve the natural heritage.[3] The park contains alpine, sub-alpine, and montane ecosystems regions in the Natural Regions Framework for Alberta.[9] Because the park covers such an extensive area, it contains samples of several ecodistricts in the National Ecological Framework for Canada used by Environment and Climate Change Canada.
| Ecodistrict | Ecoprovince | Ecoregion | Ecozone |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ram River Foothills | Western Alberta Upland | Boreal Foothills | Boreal Plains |
| Bragg Creek Foothills | |||
| Black Diamond Upland | Aspen Parkland | Parkland Prairies | Prairies |
| Willow Creek Upland | Fescue Grassland | Central Grassland | |
| Banff Mountains | Eastern Continental Ranges | Columbia Montane Cordillera | Montane Cordillera |
| Morley Foothills | Northern Continental Divide | ||
| Crowsnest Mountains | |||
| Blairmore Foothills |
The park also contains one of the deepest known caves in Alberta at Forgetmenot Pot on the south end of Forgetmenot Ridge.[4] There are examples of several well-preserved periglacial features in the park: felsenmeer, stone stripes and stone polygons. The park includes Cataract Creek, "one of Alberta's finest walk-in trout fishing streams".[9]
Activities
[edit]Motorized vehicles are not permitted in the park. Backcountry camping, hiking, and mountain biking are permitted; there are no developed facilities. Hunting and fishing are allowed with authorization.[13]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c "O.C. 306/2001". Orders in Council. Alberta Queen’s Printer. 24 July 2001.
- ^ "Former premier honoured at park commemoration" (Press release). Government of Alberta. 1 October 2002.
- ^ a b "Special Places concludes with designation of five new sites" (Press release). Government of Alberta. 24 July 2001.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i "Don Getty Wildland Provincial Park". Kananaskis.org.
- ^ a b c Map of Ghost River Wilderness Area & Don Getty Wildland Provincial Park (PDF) (Map). Government of Alberta. 2008.
- ^ a b c Calgary 82O (PDF) (Map). 1:250,000. Government of Alberta. 2018.
- ^ a b c d e Map of Elbow Sheep & Don Getty Wildland Provincial Parks (PDF) (Map). Government of Alberta. 2008.
- ^ a b c d Kananaskis Lakes 82J (PDF) (Map). 1:250,000. Government of Alberta. 2018.
- ^ a b "Don Getty Wildland Provincial Park: Parks Research and Management". Alberta Parks. 23 June 2017.
- ^ "Terrestrial Ecodistricts of Canada". Open Maps. Government of Canada. Retrieved 19 August 2024.
- ^ Terrestrial Ecozones, Ecoregions, and Ecodistricts: Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba, Canada (Map). 1:2 million. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada and Environment Canada. 1995.
- ^ Ecological Land Classification, 2017 (PDF). Statistics Canada. March 1, 2018. pp. 4–5, 26, 30, 38. ISBN 978-0-660-24501-0. Catalogue no. 12-607-X.
- ^ "Don Getty Wildland Provincial Park". Alberta Parks. 3 February 2022.