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2026 in spaceflight
Rendering of JAXA's Martian Moons eXploration (MMX) space probe, scheduled to be launched in 2026.
2026 in spaceflight
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2027 →

This article documents expected notable spaceflight events during the year 2026.

In 2026, NASA is expected to launch the Artemis III mission, which will land astronauts near the south pole of the Moon. It is expected to be the first mission to land humans on the Moon since 1972.

The first Indian crewed spaceflight, Gaganyaan-4, is planned for 2026.[1]

China plans to launch Chang'e 7 to explore the lunar south pole in late 2026.[2] The mission will include an orbiter, a relay satellite, a lander, a rover, and a mini-flying probe.[3]

China also plans to launch Xuntian, a large space telescope that will co-orbit with the Tiangong space station, in 2026.

Orbital launches

[edit]
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Date and time (UTC) Rocket Flight number Launch site LSP
Payload
(⚀ = CubeSat) 		Operator Orbit Function Decay (UTC) Outcome
Remarks

January

[edit]
January (TBD)[4] United States Antares 330 United States MARS LP-0A United States Northrop Grumman
United States Cygnus NG-24 NASA Low Earth (ISS) ISS logistics  
January (TBD)[5][6] Europe Vega-C France Kourou ELV France Arianespace
South Korea KOMPSAT-7 (Arirang 7) KARI Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation  

February

[edit]
February (TBD)[7] United States Firefly Alpha United States Vandenberg SLC-2W United States Firefly
United States QuickSounder NOAA Low Earth Meteorology  
First satellite in NOAA's Near Earth Orbit Network (NEON) Program.

March

[edit]
March (TBD)[8] Russia Soyuz-2.1a Kazakhstan Baikonur Site 31/6 Russia Roscosmos
Russia Progress MS-33 / 94P Roscosmos Low Earth (ISS) ISS logistics  
Q1 (TBD)[9][10] United States Daytona I United States TBA United States Phantom Space
⚀ United States Hurricane Hunter × 2 Phantom Space / TWA Low Earth Meteorology  
First pair of satellites for Tropical Weather Analytics' (TWA) Hurricane Hunter Satellite Constellation.
Q1 (TBD)[11][12] United States Falcon 9 Block 5 United States Cape Canaveral or Vandenberg United States SpaceX
Philippines MULA PhilSA / UP Diliman / DOST-ASTI Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation  
Dedicated SmallSat Rideshare mission to sun-synchronous orbit, designated Transporter-16.
Q1 (TBD)[13] Spain Miura 5 France Kourou Spain PLD Space
Spain PLD Space Low Earth Flight test  
First flight of Miura 5.
Q1 (TBD)
[14] 		Russia Start-1M Russia Plesetsk Russia TBA
Russia TBA TBA Low Earth TBA  
Q1 (TBD)[15] United States TBA United States TBA United States TBA
Israel ULTRASAT ISA / Weizmann Institute of Science Geosynchronous Ultraviolet astronomy  


June

[edit]
June (TBD)[16] India PSLV India Satish Dhawan India ISRO
India Resourcesat-3S[17] ISRO Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation  
Q2 (TBD)[11] United States Falcon 9 Block 5 United States Cape Canaveral or Vandenberg United States SpaceX
TBA TBA Low Earth (SSO) TBA  
Dedicated SmallSat Rideshare mission to sun-synchronous orbit, designated Transporter-17.
Q2 (TBD)[18] Europe Vega-C France Kourou ELV France Arianespace
TBA TBA Low Earth (SSO) TBA  
Small Satellites Mission Service (SSMS) #14 rideshare mission.
H1 2026 (TBD)[19] Europe Ariane 64 France Kourou ELA-4 France Arianespace
United States Intelsat 45 Intelsat Geosynchronous Communications  
H1 2026 (TBD)[20] United States Falcon 9 Block 5 United States Vandenberg SLC-4E United States SpaceX
Germany Rivada × 24 Rivada Space Networks Low Earth (SSO) Communications  
Ninth of twelve launches for Rivada Space Networks' 300-satellite constellation.
H1 2026 (TBD)[20] United States Falcon 9 Block 5 United States Vandenberg SLC-4E United States SpaceX
Germany Rivada × 24 Rivada Space Networks Low Earth (SSO) Communications  
Tenth of twelve launches for Rivada Space Networks' 300-satellite constellation.
H1 2026 (TBD)[20] United States Falcon 9 Block 5 United States Vandenberg SLC-4E United States SpaceX
Germany Rivada × 24 Rivada Space Networks Low Earth (SSO) Communications  
Eleventh of twelve launches for Rivada Space Networks' 300-satellite constellation.
H1 2026 (TBD)[20] United States Falcon 9 Block 5 United States Vandenberg SLC-4E United States SpaceX
Germany Rivada × 24 Rivada Space Networks Low Earth (SSO) Communications  
Twelfth and final launch for Rivada Space Networks' 300-satellite constellation.
Mid 2026 (TBD)[21] United States Starship United States TBA United States SpaceX
United States Starship HLS SpaceX TLI to lunar surface Lunar lander  
United States FLEX Astrolab TLI to lunar surface Lunar rover
Technology demonstration		  
Uncrewed Starship HLS rideshare mission to the lunar south pole. Astrolab's Flexible Logistics and Exploration (FLEX) rover will compete in NASA's Lunar Terrain Vehicle competition.

July

[edit]
July (TBD)[22] Russia Soyuz-2.1a Kazakhstan Baikonur Site 31/6 Russia Roscosmos
Russia Soyuz MS-29 Roscosmos Low Earth (ISS) Expedition 74/75  
July (TBD)[23] Russia Soyuz-2.1a Kazakhstan Baikonur Site 31/6 Russia Roscosmos
Russia Progress MS-34 / 95P Roscosmos Low Earth (ISS) ISS logistics  


September

[edit]
September (TBD)[24] United States SLS Block 1 United States Kennedy LC-39B United States NASA
United States Artemis III NASA Selenocentric Crewed lunar landing  
Australia TBA[25] Australian Space Agency TLI to lunar surface Lunar rover  
Second crewed Orion flight and first crewed lunar landing since Apollo 17 in 1972.
September (TBD)[22] Russia Soyuz-2.1a Kazakhstan Baikonur Site 31/6 Russia Roscosmos
Russia Soyuz MS-30 Roscosmos Low Earth (ISS) Expedition 75/76  
Q3 (TBD)[27] Europe Ariane 62 France Kourou ELA-4 France Arianespace
Europe Metop-SG B1[28] EUMETSAT Low Earth (SSO) Meteorology  
Second of six MetOp-SG launches.[26]
Q3 (TBD)[27] Europe Ariane 64[29] France Kourou ELA-4 France Arianespace
Europe MTG-I2[30] EUMETSAT Geosynchronous Meteorology  
Q3 (TBD)[32] United States New Glenn NG-4 United States Cape Canaveral LC-36 United States Blue Origin
United States Axiom Hab One (AxH1)[33] Axiom Space Low Earth (ISS) ISS assembly / Space habitat  
First Axiom Orbital Segment module to be launched, nominally on New Glenn (with Falcon Heavy as backup).[31]
Q3 (TBD)[18] Europe Vega-C France Kourou ELV France Arianespace
TBA TBA Low Earth TBA  
SSMS #15 rideshare mission.
Q3 (TBD)[18] Europe Vega-C France Kourou ELV France Arianespace
TBA TBA Low Earth TBA  
SSMS #16 rideshare mission.

October

[edit]
October (TBD)[35] United States Falcon Heavy United States Kennedy LC-39A United States SpaceX
United States Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope NASA Sun–Earth L2 Infrared astronomy  
Formerly known as the Wide-Field Infrared Survey Telescope (WFIRST).[34]

November

[edit]
November (TBD)[36] Russia Soyuz-2.1a Kazakhstan Baikonur Site 31/6 Russia Roscosmos
Russia Progress MS-35 / 96P Roscosmos Low Earth (ISS) ISS logistics  

December

[edit]
December (TBD) [37][38] Russia Irtysh / DM-SLB Kazakhstan Baikonur Site 45/1 Russia Roscosmos
Russia Dummy satellite Roscosmos Low Earth Flight test  
First launch of Irtysh, also known as Soyuz-5. A dummy payload matching a future satellite in weight and size will be launched.
Q4 (TBD)[41] Russia Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat-M Russia Plesetsk Site 43 Russia Roscosmos
Russia Ekspress-RV1 RSCC Highly elliptical Communications  
First satellite of the Ekspress-RV constellation. Ekspress-RV will cover Russia's Far North, which is inaccessible to the main Ekspress constellation in geosynchronous orbit.[39][40]
Q4 (TBD)[42][43] United States Falcon 9 Block 5 United States Vandenberg SLC-4E United States SpaceX
United States Transport Layer Tranche 2 × 7 SDA Low Earth Missile tracking  
First of third launches for the Space Development Agency's Transport Layer Tranche 2 (Tranche 2 Transport Layer A Mission).
Q4 (TBD)[42][43] United States Vulcan Centaur United States Vandenberg SLC-3E United States ULA
United States Transport Layer Tranche 2 × 7 SDA Low Earth Missile tracking  
Second of three launches for the Space Development Agency's Transport Layer Tranche 2 (Tranche 2 Transport Layer B Mission).
Q4 (TBD)[18] Europe Ariane 64 France Kourou ELA-4 France Arianespace
TBA TBA Geosynchronous TBA  
Multi-Launch Service (MLS) #1 rideshare mission.
Q4 (TBD)[11] United States Falcon 9 Block 5 United States Cape Canaveral or Vandenberg United States SpaceX
TBA TBA Low Earth (SSO) TBA  
Dedicated SmallSat Rideshare mission to sun-synchronous orbit, designated Transporter-18.
Q4 (TBD)[2] China Long March 5 China Wenchang LC-1 China CASC
China Chang'e 7 orbiter CNSA Selenocentric Lunar orbiter  
China Chang'e 7 relay satellite CNSA Selenocentric Communications  
China Chang'e 7 lander CNSA Selenocentric to lunar surface Lunar lander  
The Rashid 2 rover was removed from this mission due to ITAR concerns.[44]
Q4 (TBD)[46] China Long March 5B 5B-Y? China Wenchang LC-1 China CASC
China Xuntian CNSA Low Earth (TSS) Space astronomy  
Xuntian ("Heavenly Cruiser"), also known as the Chinese Survey Space Telescope or Chinese Space Station Telescope (CSST), will co-orbit with the Tiangong space station.[45]
Q4 (TBD)[48] United States New Glenn NG-5 United States Cape Canaveral LC-36 United States Blue Origin
United States Axiom Hab Two (AxH2) Axiom Space Low Earth (ISS) ISS assembly / Space habitat  
Second Axiom Orbital Segment module to be launched, nominally on New Glenn (with Falcon Heavy as backup).[47]
Q4 (TBD)[27][50] Europe Vega-C France Kourou ELV France Arianespace
Europe CO2M-A (Sentinel-7A)[51] ESA Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation  
First satellite of the Copernicus Anthropogenic Carbon Dioxide Monitoring mission.[49] Part of the European Space Agency's Copernicus Programme.

To be determined

[edit]
2026 (TBD)[52][53] Russia Angara 1.2 Russia Plesetsk Site 35/1 Russia Roscosmos
Russia Gonets-M 26 Gonets Satellite System Low Earth Communications  
Russia Gonets-M 27 Gonets Satellite System Low Earth Communications  
Russia Gonets-M 28 Gonets Satellite System Low Earth Communications  
2026 (TBD)[54] Russia Angara 1.2 Russia Plesetsk Site 35/1 Russia RVSN RF
Russia Strela-3M №19 VKS Low Earth TBA  
Russia Strela-3M №20 VKS Low Earth TBA  
Russia Strela-3M №21 VKS Low Earth TBA  
Russia Strela-3M №22 VKS Low Earth TBA  
Russia Strela-3M №23 VKS Low Earth TBA  
Russia Strela-3M №24 VKS Low Earth TBA  
NET 2026 (TBD)[55] Japan H3 Japan Tanegashima LA-Y2 Japan MHI
United Kingdom Inmarsat TBA Inmarsat Geosynchronous Communications  
2026 (TBD) [56] India GSLV Mk II India Satish Dhawan SLP India ISRO
India NVS-04 (IRNSS-1M) ISRO Geosynchronous Navigation  
Next generation NaVic satellite.
2026 (TBD) [59][60] United States Neutron United States MARS LC-3 United States Rocket Lab
United States Photon relay satellite Rocket Lab Heliocentric to Venus Venus flyby  
United States Venus Life Finder MIT / Rocket Lab Heliocentric to Venus Venus entry probe  
The Venus Life Finder atmospheric-entry probe will search for phosphine and other potential biosignatures for life on Venus.[57][58] First of three MIT missions to Venus.
2026 (TBD)[61][62] Russia Proton-M / Briz-M[63] Kazakhstan Baikonur Russia Roscosmos
Russia Luch-5VM [64] Gonets Satellite System Geosynchronous Communications  
2026 (TBD)[65][66] Russia Rokot-M / Briz-KM[67] Russia Plesetsk Site 133/3 Russia Khrunichev
Russia TBA TBA Low Earth Flight test  
First flight of Rokot-M, a Rokot variant built in Russia without Ukrainian cooperation.
2026 (TBD)
[68] 		Russia Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat Russia Plesetsk or Vostochny Russia TBA
Russia Rassvet-2 × 15 Bureau 1440 LLC Low Earth (SSO) Communications  
2026 (TBD)
[69] 		Russia Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat Russia Vostochny Site 1S Russia TBA
Russia Skif × ? TBA Low Earth TBA  
2026 (TBD)[42][43] United States Falcon 9 Block 5 United States Vandenberg SLC-4E United States SpaceX
United States Transport Layer Tranche 2 × 7 SDA Low Earth Missile tracking  
Last of third launches for the Space Development Agency's Transport Layer Tranche 2 (Tranche 2 Transport Layer C Mission).
2026 (TBD)[70] United States Antares 330 United States MARS LP-0A United States Northrop Grumman
United States Cygnus NG-25 NASA Low Earth (ISS) ISS logistics  
2026 (TBD)[71] Europe Ariane 62[72] France Kourou ELA-4 France Arianespace
Europe PLATO ESA Sun–Earth L2 Exoplanetary science  
2026 (TBD)[73][74] Europe Ariane 64 France Kourou ELA-4 France Arianespace
United States Intelsat 41 Intelsat Geosynchronous Communications  
United States Intelsat 44 Intelsat Geosynchronous Communications  
2026 (TBD)[76] Europe Ariane 64 France Kourou ELA-4 France Arianespace
United States Uhura-1 (Node-1)[77] Skyloom Geosynchronous Communications  
Rideshare mission.[75]
2026 (TBD)[78] Europe Ariane 6 France Kourou ELA-4 France Arianespace
Europe Galileo G2 1 ESA Medium Earth Navigation  
Europe Galileo G2 2 ESA Medium Earth Navigation  
First Galileo Second Generation (G2) launch.
2026 (TBD)[79] United States Electron United States MARS LC-2 United States Rocket Lab
United States DiskSat × 4 U.S. Space Force Low Earth Technology demonstration  
STP-S30 Mission.
2026 (TBD)[81] United States Falcon 9 Block 5[82] United States Kennedy LC-39A United States SpaceX
United States APEX 1.0 ispace U.S. / Draper / NASA TLI to lunar surface Lunar lander  
TBA TBA Selenocentric Lunar communications  
First flight of ispace's APEX 1.0 lunar lander, as part of ispace Mission 3. Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS) mission delivering payloads to Schrödinger Basin. The Lunar Surface Electromagnetics Experiment (LuSEE), a flight spare of the FIELDS instrument on the Parker Solar Probe, will fly on this mission.[80]
2026 (TBD)[83][84] United States Falcon 9 Block 5 United States Cape Canaveral or Kennedy United States SpaceX
Saudi Arabia Arabsat-7A Arabsat Geosynchronous Communications  
2026 (TBD)[85] United States Falcon 9 Block 5 United States United States SpaceX
Canada Lightspeed × 18 Telesat Low Earth (SSO) Communications  
First of 14 Falcon 9 launches for Telesat's Lightspeed LEO constellation.
2026 (TBD)[88] United States Falcon 9 Block 5 United States Cape Canaveral or Kennedy United States SpaceX
United States MRV Northrop Grumman / DARPA Geosynchronous Satellite servicing  
United States MEP × 3 Northrop Grumman Geosynchronous Satellite servicing  
The Mission Robotic Vehicle (MRV) will carry DARPA's Robotic Servicing of Geosynchronous Spacecraft (RSGS) Robotic Payload.[86] It will install three propulsion jet packs, referred to as Mission Extension Pods (MEP), on satellites that are nearing the end of their operational lifespans. Two of the three MEPs will be installed on Optus D3 and an Intelsat satellite.[87]
2026 (TBD)[89] United States Falcon 9 Block 5 United States Cape Canaveral or Kennedy United States SpaceX
Luxembourg O3b mPOWER 12 (O3b FM32) SES S.A. Medium Earth Communications  
Luxembourg O3b mPOWER 13 (O3b FM33) SES S.A. Medium Earth Communications  
2026 (TBD)[90] United States Falcon 9 Block 5 United States Cape Canaveral or Kennedy United States SpaceX
United States WorldView Legion 7 Maxar Technologies Low Earth Earth observation  
United States WorldView Legion 8 Maxar Technologies Low Earth Earth observation  
2026 (TBD)[92] United States Falcon Heavy United States Kennedy LC-39A United States SpaceX
United States Griffin Astrobotic TLI to lunar surface Lunar lander  
⚀ United States CubeRover Astrobotic TLI to lunar surface Lunar rover  
Third Astrobotic lunar lander mission, targeting a site near the lunar south pole. Astrobotic's LunaGrid-Lite aims to demonstrate high voltage power transmission from the lander to a tethered CubeRover.[91]
2026 (TBD)[93] United States Firefly Alpha United States Vandenberg SLC-2W United States Firefly
United States TBA L3Harris Low Earth TBA  
First of three dedicated launches for L3Harris.
2026 (TBD)[93] United States Firefly Alpha United States Vandenberg SLC-2W United States Firefly
United States TBA L3Harris Low Earth TBA  
Second of three dedicated launches for L3Harris.
2026 (TBD)[93] United States Firefly Alpha United States Vandenberg SLC-2W United States Firefly
United States TBA L3Harris Low Earth TBA  
Third of three dedicated launches for L3Harris.
2026 (TBD)[94] India GSLV Mk II India Satish Dhawan India ISRO
India RLV ISRO Low Earth TBA  
RLV-ORV Mission.
JFY2026 (TBD)[95] Japan H3-24 Japan Tanegashima LA-Y2 Japan MHI
Japan HTV-X2 JAXA Low Earth (ISS) ISS logistics  
JFY2026 (TBD)[95] Japan H3-24 Japan Tanegashima LA-Y2 Japan MHI
Japan HTV-X3 JAXA Low Earth (ISS) ISS logistics  
JFY2026 (TBD)[95] Japan H3 Japan Tanegashima LA-Y2 Japan MHI
Japan IGS-Optical Diversification 1 CSICE Low Earth (SSO) Reconnaissance  
First of a new generation of IGS-Optical satellites.
2026 (TBD)[96] Japan H3-24L Japan Tanegashima LA-Y2 Japan MHI
Japan Martian Moons eXploration (MMX) JAXA Areocentric Mars orbiter
Phobos sample return		  
Germany France IDEFIX[97] DLR / CNES Areocentric Mars rover  
Sample return mission from Phobos.
2026 (TBD)[98] India HLVM 3 India Satish Dhawan SLP India ISRO
India Gaganyaan-5 / H2 ISRO Low Earth Crewed spaceflight  
India's second crewed spaceflight.
2026 (TBD)[99] India HLVM 3 India Satish Dhawan SLP India ISRO
India Gaganyaan-6 / G4 ISRO Low Earth (ISS) ISS logistics  
India's first resupply mission to ISS.
2026 (TBD)[100] China Long March 10A China Wenchang LC-3 China CASC
China CNSA Low Earth Flight test  
First flight of the single-core Long March 10A variant.
2026 (TBD)[101] India LVM 3 India Satish Dhawan SLP India ISRO
India Mars Orbiter Mission 2 (Mangalyaan 2) ISRO Areocentric Mars orbiter  
H2 2026 (TBD)[102] United States MLV United States MARS LP-0A United States Firefly
United States Firefly Low Earth Flight test  
Maiden flight of Firefly's Medium Launch Vehicle (MLV), previously known as Firefly Beta.
2026 (TBD)[103] South Korea Nuri (KSLV-II) South Korea Naro LC-2 South Korea KARI
South Korea TBA TBA Low Earth (SSO) TBA  
Fifth planned launch of Nuri, and the first with solely commercial payloads.
2026 (TBD)[104][105] Russia Proton-M / Briz-M P4 Kazakhstan Baikonur Russia Roscosmos
Russia Ekspress-AMU4 RSCC Geosynchronous Communications  
2026 (TBD)[16] India PSLV India Satish Dhawan India ISRO
India Resourcesat-3A ISRO Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation  
2026 (TBD)[107] India PSLV India Satish Dhawan India ISRO
France India TRISHNA CNES / ISRO Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation  
Third collaborative satellite mission between France and India.[106]
2026 (TBD)[108] Russia Proton-M / Briz-M[109] Kazakhstan Baikonur Russia Roscosmos
Russia Yamal-501 Gazprom Space Systems Geosynchronous Communications  
2026 (TBD)[110] Russia Soyuz-6 Kazakhstan Baikonur Site 1/5 Russia Roscosmos
Russia TBA Roscosmos Low Earth Flight test  
First flight of the Soyuz-6.
2026 (TBD)[111] Russia Soyuz-2.1b Russia Vostochny Site 1S Russia Roscosmos
Russia Resurs-PM №1[112] Roscosmos Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation  
2026 (TBD)[111] Russia Soyuz-2.1b Russia Vostochny Site 1S Russia Roscosmos
Russia Resurs-PM №2[113] Roscosmos Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation  
2026 (TBD)[114] Russia Soyuz-2.1a Russia Vostochny Site 1S Russia Roscosmos
Russia Obzor-R №2[115] Roscosmos Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation  
2026 (TBD)[116] Russia Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat Kazakhstan Baikonur Russia Roscosmos
Russia Arktika-M №4[117] Roscosmos Molniya Meteorology  
2026 (TBD)[118] Germany Spectrum Norway Andøya Germany Isar Aerospace
⚀ Germany OroraTech × ? OroraTech Low Earth (SSO) Wildfire monitoring  
First of multiple Spectrum launches for OroraTech.
2026 (TBD)[119] Germany Spectrum Norway Andøya Germany Isar Aerospace
Italy ION SCV D-Orbit Low Earth (SSO) CubeSat deployer  
2026 (TBD)[120] Germany Spectrum Norway Andøya Germany Isar Aerospace
Europe TBA Airbus Defence and Space Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation  
2026 (TBD)[121] Germany Spectrum France Kourou Diamant Germany Isar Aerospace
TBA TBA Low Earth (SSO) TBA  
First Spectrum launch from the Guiana Space Centre.
2026 (TBD)[122] GermanySpectrum or United States Falcon 9 Block 5 Norway Andøya or United States Cape Canaveral Germany Isar Aerospace or United States SpaceX
Norway TBA × 3 KSAT Low Earth (SSO) Maritime surveillance  
2026 (TBD)[123] Germany Spectrum Norway Andøya Germany Isar Aerospace
United States Sherpa OTV Spaceflight, Inc. Low Earth (SSO) Space tug  
Dedicated rideshare mission.
2026 (TBD)[124] India SSLV India Satish Dhawan India ISRO
Australia Optimus Space Machines Company Low Earth Space tug  
Space MAITRI (Mission for Australia-India's Technology, Research and Innovation). First dedicated commercial SSLV launch.
2026 (TBD)[127] United States Terran R United States Cape Canaveral LC-16 United States Relativity Space
United States Mars Lander Impulse Space TMI to Martian surface Mars lander  
Maiden flight of Terran R.[125] Impulse Mars mission.[126]
2026 (TBD)[125][130] United States Terran R United States Vandenberg B-330 United States Relativity Space
United States Iridium NEXT 182[131] Iridium Low Earth Communications  
A spare Iridium NEXT satellite to be launched on-demand.[128] Relativity was previously contracted to launch up to six spare satellites for Iridium.[129]
2026 (TBD)[125][132] United States Terran R United States Cape Canaveral LC-16 United States Relativity Space
United Kingdom OneWeb × ? OneWeb Low Earth Communications  
First of multiple Terran R launches for OneWeb's Gen 2 constellation.
2026 (TBD)[125][133] United States Terran R United States Cape Canaveral LC-16 United States Relativity Space
United States STP-TBA U.S. Space Force Low Earth Military  
2026 (TBD)[125][134] United States Terran R United States Cape Canaveral LC-16 United States Relativity Space
United States Vigoride Momentus Space Geosynchronous Space tug  
2026 (TBD)[136][137] United States Terran R United States Cape Canaveral LC-16 United States Relativity Space
⚀ United States TBA NASA Low Earth TBA  
NASA Venture Class Launch Services 2 (VCLS 2) Mission, officially known as VCLS Demo-2R. The ELaNa 42 mission, consisting of three CubeSats, will launch on this flight.[135]
2026 (TBD)[125][138] United States Terran R United States Cape Canaveral LC-16 United States Relativity Space
Thailand TBA mu Space Low Earth IoT  
2026 (TBD)[125][139] United States Terran R United States Cape Canaveral LC-16 United States Relativity Space
United States Dedicated rideshare mission Spaceflight, Inc. Low Earth Satellite dispenser  
Rideshare mission for smallsats.
2026 (TBD)[125][140] United States Terran R United States Cape Canaveral LC-16 United States Relativity Space
United States Dedicated rideshare mission TriSept Low Earth Satellite dispenser  
2026 (TBD)[141][142] Europe Vega-C France Kourou ELV France Arianespace
Europe ALTIUS ESA Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation  
Europe FLEX ESA Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation  
FLEX is the eighth Earth Explorer of the Living Planet Programme.
H2 2026 (TBD)[144] Europe Vega-C France Kourou ELV France Arianespace
Switzerland ClearSpace-1 ClearSpace SA (EPFL) Low Earth Space debris removal  
ClearSpace-1 will capture and de-orbit the PROBA-1 satellite.[143]
2026 (TBD)[145] Europe Vega-C France Kourou ELV France Arianespace
Italy CSG-4 ASI Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation  
Fourth COSMO-SkyMed 2nd Generation satellite.
2026 (TBD)[146][147] Europe Vega-C France Kourou ELV France Arianespace
Luxembourg EAGLE-1 SES S.A. Low Earth Quantum key distribution  
2026 (TBD)[149] Singapore Volans TBA Singapore Equatorial Space
Singapore Equatorial Space Low Earth Flight test  
Maiden flight of Volans, and the first orbital flight of a launch vehicle developed in Singapore.[148]
2026 (TBD)[150] United States TBA United States TBA United States TBA
United States Axiom Research & Manufacturing Facility (AxRMF)[33] Axiom Space Low Earth (ISS) ISS assembly / Space habitat  
Third Axiom Orbital Segment module.
2026 (TBD)[152] United States TBA United States TBA United States TBA
United States Blue Ghost M2 NASA / Firefly TLI to lunar surface Lunar lander  
United Kingdom Europe Lunar Pathfinder[153] SSTL / ESA Selenocentric (ELFO) Communications  
Second Blue Ghost mission. Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS) mission delivering two payloads to the far side of the Moon.[151]
2026 (TBD)[154] United States TBA United States TBA United States TBA
Canada Canadensys Lunar Rover Canadensys / CSA TLI to lunar surface Lunar rover  
First Canadian lunar rover. Will fly as part of NASA's Commercial Lunar Payload Services initiative.
2026 (TBD)[155][156] Russia TBA Kazakhstan Baikonur or Russia Vostochny Russia Roscosmos
Russia Ekspress-AMU6 RSCC Geosynchronous Communications  
2026 (TBD)[157] TBA TBA TBA
Europe Flexsat Eutelsat Geosynchronous Communications  
2026 (TBD)[159] TBA TBA TBA
United Kingdom Inmarsat-7 F1 (GX 7)[160] Inmarsat Geosynchronous Communications  
United Kingdom Inmarsat-7 F2 (GX 8) Inmarsat Geosynchronous Communications  
United Kingdom Inmarsat-7 F3 (GX 9) Inmarsat Geosynchronous Communications  
The satellites may launch on separate rockets, though they are designed to fit together in a single payload fairing.[158]
2026 (TBD)[161] TBA TBA TBA
United Kingdom Inmarsat-8 F1 Inmarsat Geosynchronous Communications  
United Kingdom Inmarsat-8 F2 Inmarsat Geosynchronous Communications  
United Kingdom Inmarsat-8 F3 Inmarsat Geosynchronous Communications  
2026 (TBD)[73][162] TBA TBA TBA
United States Intelsat 42 Intelsat Geosynchronous Communications  
United States Intelsat 43 Intelsat Geosynchronous Communications  
2026–2027 (TBD)[163] TBA TBA TBA
United States SXM-11 Sirius XM Geosynchronous Communications  
2026–2027 (TBD)[163] TBA TBA TBA
United States SXM-12 Sirius XM Geosynchronous Communications  
2026 (TBD)[164] United States TBA United States TBA United States TBA
United States Venus Habitability Mission MIT Heliocentric to Venus Venus atmospheric balloon  
Second of three MIT missions to Venus to study its atmosphere.
2026 (TBD)[165][166] China TBA China TBA China CASC
China Xihe-2 Nanjing University / SAST Sun–Earth L5 Solar observation  

Suborbital flights

[edit]
Date and time (UTC) Rocket Flight number Launch site LSP
Payload
(⚀ = CubeSat) 		Operator Orbit Function Decay (UTC) Outcome
Remarks
27 January[167] Canada Black Brant IX United States Poker Flat Research Range United States NASA
United States OGRE Penn State University Suborbital X-ray astronomy  
Off-Plane Grating Rocket Experiment (OGRE).
January (TBD)[168] Brazil VSB-30 Sweden Esrange France CNES
France CRYOFENIX II CNES Suborbital Technology demonstration  
10 February[167] Canada Black Brant IX United States Poker Flat Research Range United States NASA
United States GNEISS Dartmouth College Suborbital Auroral science  
First of two launches.[169]
10 February[167] Canada Black Brant IX United States Poker Flat Research Range United States NASA
United States GNEISS Dartmouth College Suborbital Auroral science  
Second of two launches.[169]
March (TBD)[168] United States Improved Orion Sweden Esrange Germany MORABA / Sweden SNSA
Germany Sweden REXUS-35 DLR / SNSA Suborbital Education  
March (TBD)[168] United States Improved Orion Sweden Esrange Germany MORABA / Sweden SNSA
Germany Sweden REXUS-36 DLR / SNSA Suborbital Education  
March (TBD)[170] BrazilGermany VS-50 V02 Brazil Alcântara Brazil IAE/Germany DLR
Europe HEXAFLY ESA Suborbital Hipersonic glider  
April (TBD)[168] Brazil VSB-30 Sweden Esrange Germany MORABA
Germany Europe TEXUS-62 DLR / ESA Suborbital Microgravity research  
May (TBD)[168] Brazil VSB-30 S1X-6/M18 Sweden Esrange Sweden SSC
Sweden MASER-18 SSC Suborbital Microgravity research  
SubOrbital Express Microgravity flight opportunity 6.
May (TBD)[168] Germany Red Kite/Impr. Malemute Sweden Esrange Germany MORABA
Germany MAPHEUS-17 DLR Suborbital Microgravity research  
H1 2026 (TBD)[171] Argentina Tronador II-70 Argentina Manuel Belgrano Space Center Argentina CONAE
Argentina CONAE Low Earth Flight test  
Maiden flight of Tronador II-70. Expected apogee: 150 km (93 mi).
October (TBD)[168] Canada Black Brant IX Sweden Esrange United States NASA
United States LAMP 2 Goddard Space Flight Center Suborbital Auroral science  
Second LAMP mission; the first flew on 5 March 2022.[172]
November (TBD)[168] Brazil VSB-30 Sweden Esrange Germany MORABA
Germany Europe TEXUS-63 DLR / ESA Suborbital Microgravity research  

Deep-space rendezvous

[edit]
Date (UTC) Spacecraft Event Remarks
12 January Europa Clipper Gravity assist at Earth
May Psyche Flyby of Mars[173]
July Hayabusa2 Flyby of 98943 Torifune[174]
29 September JUICE Second gravity assist at Earth
November BepiColombo Hermocentric orbit insertion at Mercury
28 December Hera Arrival at binary asteroid 65803 Didymos

Extravehicular activities (EVAs)

[edit]
Start Date/Time Duration End Time Spacecraft Crew Remarks

Orbital launch statistics

[edit]

By country

[edit]

For the purposes of this section, the yearly tally of orbital launches by country assigns each flight to the country of origin of the rocket, not to the launch services provider or the spaceport. For example, Soyuz launches by Arianespace in Kourou are counted under Russia because Soyuz-2 is a Russian rocket.

Country Launches Successes Failures Partial
failures 		Remarks

By rocket

[edit]

By family

[edit]
Family Country Launches Successes Failures Partial failures Remarks

By type

[edit]
Rocket Country Family Launches Successes Failures Partial failures Remarks

By configuration

[edit]
Rocket Country Type Launches Successes Failures Partial failures Remarks

By spaceport

[edit]
Site Country Launches Successes Failures Partial failures Remarks

By orbit

[edit]
Orbital regime Launches Achieved Not achieved Accidentally
achieved 		Remarks
Transatmospheric 0 0 0 0
Low Earth 0 0 0 0
Geosynchronous / transfer 0 0 0 0
Medium Earth 0 0 0 0
High Earth 0 0 0 0
Heliocentric orbit 0 0 0 0 Including planetary transfer orbits

Expected maiden flights

[edit]

Notes

[edit]

References

[edit]
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Generic references:

Spaceflight portal
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