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1991 WTA Tour

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1991 WTA Tour
Monica Seles finished the year as world No. 1 for the first time in her career. She won ten tournaments during the season, including three majors at the Australian Open, the French Open, and the US Open, as well as the WTA Tour Championships. She also won a Tier I event.
Details
DurationNovember 26, 1990
– November 18, 1991
Edition19th
Tournaments60
CategoriesGrand Slam (4)
WTA Championships
WTA Tier I (6)
WTA Tier II (15)
WTA Tier III (6)
WTA Tier IV (14)
WTA Tier V (14)
Achievements (singles)
Most titlesSocialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Monica Seles (10)
Most finalsSocialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Monica Seles (16)
Prize money
leader
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Monica Seles $2,457,758
Points leaderSocialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Monica Seles 277.03
Awards
Player of the yearSocialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Monica Seles
Doubles team
of the year
Most improved
player of the year
Argentina Gabriela Sabatini
Newcomer
of the year
Czechoslovakia Andrea Strnadová
Comeback
player of the year
United States Stephanie Rehe
1990
1992

The 1991 WTA Tour (officially titled 1991 Kraft General Foods World Tour after its sponsor) was the elite professional tennis circuit organized by the Women's Tennis Association (WTA) for the 1991 tennis season.

The WTA Tour is the elite tour for professional women's tennis organised by the Women's Tennis Association (WTA). The WTA Tour includes the four Grand Slam tournaments, the WTA Tour Championships and the WTA Tier I, Tier II, Tier III and Tier IV events. ITF tournaments are not part of the WTA Tour, although they award points for the WTA World Ranking.

Schedule

[edit]
Key
Grand Slam tournaments
Year-end championships
Tier I events
Tier II events
Tier III events
Tier IV and V events
Team events

November 1990

[edit]
Week Tournament Champions Runners-up Semifinalists Quarterfinalists
Nov 26 Nivea Cup
São Paulo, Brazil
Tier V event
Clay – $75,000 – 32S/16D
Singles – Doubles
West Germany Veronika Martinek
6–2, 6–4
United States Donna Faber Brazil Luciana Corsato
Argentina Florencia Labat
Czechoslovakia Eva Švíglerová
France Catherine Mothes
Argentina Cristina Tessi
United Kingdom Samantha Smith
Argentina Bettina Fulco
Czechoslovakia Eva Švíglerová
7–5, 6–4
France Mary Pierce
United States Luanne Spadea

January

[edit]
Week Tournament Champions Runners-up Semifinalists Quarterfinalists
Dec 31 Hyundai Hopman Cup
Perth, Australia
ITF Mixed Teams Championships
Hard (i) – A$1,000,000 – 12 teams
 Yugoslavia
3–0
 United States   Switzerland
 France
 Czechoslovakia
 Australia
 Soviet Union
 Spain
Danone Hardcourt Championships
Brisbane, Australia
Tier IV event
Hard – $150,000 – 56S/32D
Singles – Doubles
Czechoslovakia Helena Suková
6–4, 6–3
Japan Akiko Kijimuta Soviet Union Larisa Neiland
United States Linda Harvey-Wild
Belgium Sabine Appelmans
Australia Rachel McQuillan
Austria Judith Wiesner
Argentina Cristina Tessi
United States Gigi Fernández
Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná
6–3, 6–1
United States Patty Fendick
Czechoslovakia Helena Suková
Jan 7 Holden NSW Open
Sydney, Australia
Tier III event
Hard – $225,000 – 56S/28D
Singles – Doubles
Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná
6–4, 6–2
Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario Austria Barbara Paulus
United States Zina Garrison-Jackson
United States Mary Joe Fernández
Switzerland Manuela Maleeva-Fragnière
Soviet Union Natasha Zvereva
Australia Nicole Provis
Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
Czechoslovakia Helena Suková
6–1, 6–4
United States Gigi Fernández
Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná
Jan 14
Jan 21
Australian Open
Melbourne, Australia
Grand Slam
Hard – $2,000,000 – 128S/64D/32X
SinglesDoublesMixed doubles
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Monica Seles
5–7, 6–3, 6–1
Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
United States Mary Joe Fernández
Germany Steffi Graf
Argentina Gabriela Sabatini
Bulgaria Katerina Maleeva
Germany Anke Huber
United States Patty Fendick
United States Mary Joe Fernández
7–6(7–4), 6–1
United States Gigi Fernández
Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná
United Kingdom Jo Durie
United Kingdom Jeremy Bates
2–6, 6–4, 6–4
United States Robin White
United States Scott Davis
Jan 28 Nutri-Metics Bendon Classic
Auckland, New Zealand
Tier V event
Hard – $100,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
Czechoslovakia Eva Švíglerová
6–2, 0–6, 6–1
Czechoslovakia Andrea Strnadová Argentina Cristina Tessi
Argentina Mercedes Paz
Soviet Union Larisa Neiland
United States Donna Faber
Germany Sabine Hack
Netherlands Petra Kamstra
United States Patty Fendick
Soviet Union Larisa Neiland
6–3, 6–3
Australia Jo-Anne Faull
New Zealand Julie Richardson
Toray Pan Pacific Open
Tokyo, Japan
Tier II event
Carpet (i) – $350,000 – 28S/16D
Singles – Doubles
Argentina Gabriela Sabatini
2–6, 6–2, 6–4
United States Martina Navratilova United States Mary Joe Fernández
Peru Laura Gildemeister
Germany Steffi Graf
Japan Nana Miyagi
United States Robin White
United States Kathy Rinaldi
United States Kathy Jordan
Australia Elizabeth Smylie
4–6, 6–0, 6–3
United States Mary Joe Fernández
United States Robin White

February

[edit]
Week Tournament Champions Runners-up Semifinalists Quarterfinalists
Feb 4 Fernleaf Classic
Wellington, New Zealand
Tier V event
Hard – $100,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
Soviet Union Leila Meskhi
3–6, 7–6(7–3), 6–2
Czechoslovakia Andrea Strnadová France Karine Quentrec
Australia Kristin Godridge
Czechoslovakia Eva Švíglerová
Germany Sabine Hack
Germany Barbara Rittner
Australia Louise Field
Australia Jo-Anne Faull
New Zealand Julie Richardson
2–6, 7–5, 7–6(7–4)
United Kingdom Belinda Borneo
United Kingdom Clare Wood
Oslo Open
Oslo, Norway
Tier V event
Carpet (i) – $75,000 – 32S/16D
Singles – Doubles
Sweden Catarina Lindqvist
6–3, 6–0
Italy Raffaella Reggi Belgium Sabine Appelmans
France Pascale Paradis
France Nathalie Herreman
France Catherine Tanvier
Sweden Cecilia Dahlman
Austria Beate Reinstadler
Germany Claudia Kohde-Kilsch
Germany Silke Meier
6–0, 6–2
Belgium Sabine Appelmans
Italy Raffaella Reggi
Feb 11 Austrian Tennis Grand Prix
Linz, Austria
Tier V event
Carpet (i) – $100,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
Switzerland Manuela Maleeva-Fragnière
7–5, 6–3
Czechoslovakia Petra Langrová Czechoslovakia Regina Rajchrtová
Germany Claudia Kohde-Kilsch
Soviet Union Eugenia Maniokova
France Pascale Paradis
Italy Raffaella Reggi
Austria Marion Maruska
Switzerland Manuela Maleeva-Fragnière
Italy Raffaella Reggi
6–4, 1–6, 6–3
Czechoslovakia Petra Langrová
Czechoslovakia Radka Zrubáková
Colorado Tennis Classic
Aurora, United States
Tier V event
Hard (i) – $100,000 – 32S/16D
Singles – Doubles
United States Lori McNeil
6–3, 6–4
Netherlands Manon Bollegraf United States Carrie Cunningham
United States Patty Fendick
United States Susan Sloane
United States Andrea Leand
United States Halle Cioffi
United States Peanut Louie Harper
South Africa Lise Gregory
United States Gretchen Rush
6–4, 6-4
United States Patty Fendick
United States Lori McNeil
Virginia Slims of Chicago
Chicago, United States
Tier II event
Carpet (i) – $350,000 – 28S/16D
Singles – Doubles
United States Martina Navratilova
6–1, 6–2
United States Zina Garrison-Jackson Czechoslovakia Helena Suková
Canada Helen Kelesi
United States Anne Smith
United States Jennifer Capriati
United States Amy Frazier
Bulgaria Katerina Maleeva
United States Gigi Fernández
Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná
6–2, 6–4
United States Martina Navratilova
United States Pam Shriver
Feb 18 Virginia Slims of Oklahoma
Oklahoma City, United States
Tier IV event
Hard (i) – $150,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná
3–6, 6–3, 6–2
United States Anne Smith United States Lisa Bonder-Kreiss
Netherlands Manon Bollegraf
Sweden Catarina Lindqvist
United States Renata Baranski
Australia Anne Minter
Spain Conchita Martínez
United States Meredith McGrath
United States Anne Smith
6–2, 6–4
United States Katrina Adams
Canada Jill Hetherington
Feb 25 Virginia Slims of Palm Springs
Palm Springs, United States
Tier II event
Hard – $350,000 – 56S/28D
SinglesDoubles
United States Martina Navratilova
6–2, 7–6(8–6)
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Monica Seles Canada Helen Kelesi
France Nathalie Tauziat
Canada Patricia Hy
United States Peanut Louie Harper
Bulgaria Katerina Maleeva
France Julie Halard
Cancelled due to rain

March

[edit]
Week Tournament Champions Runners-up Semifinalists Quarterfinalists
Mar 4
Mar 11
Virginia Slims of Florida
Boca Raton, United States
Tier I event
Hard – $500,000 – 56S/28D
SinglesDoubles
Argentina Gabriela Sabatini
6–4, 7–6(8–6)
Germany Steffi Graf France Nathalie Tauziat
United States Jennifer Capriati
United States Meredith McGrath
United States Mary Joe Fernández
Germany Claudia Porwik
Czechoslovakia Regina Kordová
Soviet Union Larisa Savchenko
Soviet Union Natasha Zvereva
6–4, 7–6 (7–3)
United States Meredith McGrath
United States Anne Smith
Mar 18 Lipton International Players Championships
Key Biscayne, United States
Tier I event
Hard – $750,000 – 96S/48D
SinglesDoubles
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Monica Seles
6–3, 7–5
Argentina Gabriela Sabatini Germany Steffi Graf
United States Mary Joe Fernández
Switzerland Manuela Maleeva-Fragnière
United States Zina Garrison
United States Ginger Helgeson
United States Jennifer Capriati
United States Mary Joe Fernández
United States Zina Garrison
6–4, 6–3
United States Gigi Fernández
Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná
Mar 25 U.S. Women's Hardcourt Championships
San Antonio, United States
Tier III event
Hard – $225,000 – 32S/8D
SinglesDoubles
Germany Steffi Graf
6–4, 6–3
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Monica Seles Switzerland Manuela Maleeva-Fragnière
France Julie Halard
United States Erika deLone
United States Lori McNeil
Czechoslovakia Eva Švíglerová
United States Susan Sloane
United States Patty Fendick
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Monica Seles
7–6(7–2), 6–2
Canada Jill Hetherington
United States Kathy Rinaldi

April

[edit]
Week Tournament Champions Runners-up Semifinalists Quarterfinalists
Apr 1 Family Circle Cup
Hilton Head Island, United States
Tier I event
Clay – $500,000 – 56S/28D
SinglesDoubles
Argentina Gabriela Sabatini
6–1, 6–1
Soviet Union Leila Meskhi Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
Soviet Union Natasha Zvereva
Italy Federica Bonsignori
Czechoslovakia Helena Suková
United States Martina Navratilova
Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná
Germany Claudia Kohde-Kilsch
Soviet Union Natasha Zvereva
6–4, 6–0
United States Mary Lou Daniels
South Africa Lise Gregory
Apr 8 Bausch & Lomb Championships
Amelia Island, United States
Tier II event
Clay – $350,000 – 56S/28D
SinglesDoubles
Argentina Gabriela Sabatini
7–5, 7–6(7–3)
Germany Steffi Graf United States Patty Fendick
Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
Soviet Union Natasha Zvereva
United States Zina Garrison-Jackson
Soviet Union Leila Meskhi
Czechoslovakia Helena Suková
Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
Czechoslovakia Helena Suková
4–6, 6–2, 6–2
Argentina Mercedes Paz
Soviet Union Natasha Zvereva
Suntory Japan Open Tennis Championships
Tokyo, Japan
Tier IV event
Hard – $150,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
United States Lori McNeil
2–6, 6–2, 6–1
Belgium Sabine Appelmans Peru Laura Gildemeister
Japan Rika Hiraki
United States Amy Frazier
Japan Kumiko Okamoto
Czechoslovakia Eva Švíglerová
United States Marianne Werdel
United States Amy Frazier
Japan Maya Kidowaki
6–2, 6–4
Japan Yone Kamio
Japan Akiko Kijimuta
Apr 15 Volvo Women's Open
Pattaya, Thailand
Tier V event
Hard – $75,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
Indonesia Yayuk Basuki
6–2, 6–2
Japan Naoko Sawamatsu Japan Rika Hiraki
United States Marianne Werdel
United Kingdom Sarah Loosemore
Germany Karin Kschwendt
Japan Misumi Miyauchi
United Kingdom Monique Javer
Japan Nana Miyagi
Indonesia Suzanna Wibowo
6–1, 6–4
Japan Rika Hiraki
Japan Akemi Nishiya
Virginia Slims of Houston
Houston, United States
Tier II event
Clay – $350,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Monica Seles
6–4, 6–3
United States Mary Joe Fernández Italy Sandra Cecchini
United States Linda Harvey-Wild
Italy Federica Bonsignori
Bulgaria Katerina Maleeva
United States Gigi Fernández
United States Ann Grossman
Canada Jill Hetherington
United States Kathy Rinaldi
6–1, 2–6, 6–1
United States Patty Fendick
United States Mary Joe Fernández
Apr 22 Croatian Lottery Cup
Bol, SFR Yugoslavia
Tier V event
Clay – $100,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
Italy Sandra Cecchini
6–4, 3–6, 7–5
Bulgaria Magdalena Maleeva Canada Helen Kelesi
France Sandrine Testud
Hungary Anna-Maria Foldenyi
Italy Laura Garrone
Switzerland Csilla Bartos
Czechoslovakia Andrea Strnadová
Italy Laura Golarsa
Bulgaria Magdalena Maleeva
Walkover
Italy Sandra Cecchini
Italy Laura Garrone
International Championships of Spain
Barcelona, Spain
Tier III event
Clay – $225,000 – 56S/28D
SinglesDoubles
Spain Conchita Martínez
6–4, 6–1
Switzerland Manuela Maleeva-Fragnière France Nathalie Tauziat
Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
United States Martina Navratilova
France Julie Halard
Switzerland Emanuela Zardo
Austria Judith Wiesner
United States Martina Navratilova
Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
6–1, 6–3
France Nathalie Tauziat
Austria Judith Wiesner
Apr 29 Citizen Cup
Hamburg, Germany
Tier II event
Clay – $350,000 – 56S/28D
SinglesDoubles
Germany Steffi Graf
7–5, 6–7(4–7), 6–3
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Monica Seles Austria Judith Wiesner
Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
Czechoslovakia Helena Suková
Soviet Union Leila Meskhi
Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná
Bulgaria Katerina Maleeva
Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná
Soviet Union Larisa Neiland
7–5, 6–1
Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
Czechoslovakia Helena Suková
Ilva Trophy
Taranto, Italy
Tier V event
Clay – $100,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
Switzerland Emanuela Zardo
7–5, 6–2
Austria Petra Ritter Italy Silvia Farina
Finland Nanne Dahlman
Italy Federica Bonsignori
Argentina Florencia Labat
Finland Petra Thorén
France Noëlle van Lottum
France Alexia Dechaume
Argentina Florencia Labat
6–2, 7–5
Italy Laura Golarsa
United States Ann Grossman

May

[edit]
Week Tournament Champions Runners-up Semifinalists Quarterfinalists
May 6 Peugeot Italian Open
Rome, Italy
Tier I event
Clay – $500,000 – 56S/28D
SinglesDoubles
Argentina Gabriela Sabatini
6–3, 6–2
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Monica Seles United States Mary Joe Fernández
Spain Conchita Martínez
Soviet Union Leila Meskhi
Argentina Bettina Fulco
United States Martina Navratilova
United States Jennifer Capriati
United States Jennifer Capriati
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Monica Seles
7–5, 6–2
Australia Nicole Provis
South Africa Elna Reinach
May 13 Lufthansa Cup
Berlin, Germany
Tier I event
Clay – $500,000 – 56S/28D
SinglesDoubles
Germany Steffi Graf
6–3, 4–6, 7–6(8–6)
Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná
United States Jennifer Capriati
Czechoslovakia Radka Zrubáková
United States Ginger Helgeson
France Julie Halard
Germany Anke Huber
Soviet Union Larisa Neiland
Soviet Union Natasha Zvereva
6–3, 6–3
Australia Nicole Provis
South Africa Elna Reinach
May 20 Internationaux de Strasbourg
Strasbourg, France
Tier IV event
Clay – $150,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
Czechoslovakia Radka Zrubáková
7–6(7–3), 7–6(7–3)
Australia Rachel McQuillan Japan Naoko Sawamatsu
Australia Anne Minter
Austria Judith Wiesner
Germany Claudia Kohde-Kilsch
Peru Laura Gildemeister
United States Lori McNeil
United States Lori McNeil
United States Stephanie Rehe
6–7(2–7), 6–4, 6–4
Netherlands Manon Bollegraf
Argentina Mercedes Paz
Geneva European Open
Geneva, Switzerland
Tier IV event
Clay – $150,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
Switzerland Manuela Maleeva-Fragnière
6–3, 3–6, 6–3
Canada Helen Kelesi Spain Conchita Martínez
United States Tami Whitlinger
Switzerland Christelle Fauche
United States Ginger Helgeson
Japan Maya Kidowaki
United States Shaun Stafford
Australia Nicole Provis
Australia Elizabeth Smylie
6–1, 6–2
Switzerland Cathy Caverzasio
Switzerland Manuela Maleeva-Fragnière
May 27
Jun 3
French Open
Paris, France
Grand Slam
Clay – $2,698,740 – 128S/64D/64X
SinglesDoublesMixed doubles
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Monica Seles
6–3, 6–4
Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario Argentina Gabriela Sabatini
Germany Steffi Graf
Spain Conchita Martínez
Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná
United States Mary Joe Fernández
France Nathalie Tauziat
United States Gigi Fernández
Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná
6–4, 6–0
Soviet Union Larisa Neiland
Soviet Union Natasha Zvereva
Czechoslovakia Helena Suková
Czechoslovakia Cyril Suk
3–6, 6–4, 6–1
Netherlands Caroline Vis
Netherlands Paul Haarhuis

June

[edit]
Week Tournament Champions Runners-up Semifinalists Quarterfinalists
Jun 10 Dow Classic
Birmingham, Great Britain
Tier IV event
Grass – $150,000 – 56S/28D
SinglesDoubles
United States Martina Navratilova
6–4, 7–6(8–6)
Soviet Union Natasha Zvereva Netherlands Brenda Schultz
United States Zina Garrison-Jackson
United States Lori McNeil
France Catherine Suire
Netherlands Manon Bollegraf
South Africa Mariaan de Swardt
Australia Nicole Provis
Australia Elizabeth Smylie
6–3, 6–4
United States Sandy Collins
South Africa Elna Reinach
Jun 17 Pilkington Glass Championships
Eastbourne, Great Britain
Tier II event
Grass – $350,000 – 64S/32D
SinglesDoubles
United States Martina Navratilova
6–4, 6–4
Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario United States Mary Joe Fernández
United States Gigi Fernández
United States Heather Ludloff
Indonesia Yayuk Basuki
Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná
United States Pam Shriver
Soviet Union Larisa Neiland
Soviet Union Natasha Zvereva
2–6, 6–4, 6–4
United States Gigi Fernández
Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná
Jun 24
Jul 1
Wimbledon Championships
London, Great Britain
Grand Slam
Grass – $2,728,856 – 128S/64D/64X
SinglesDoublesMixed doubles
Germany Steffi Graf
6–4, 3–6, 8–6
Argentina Gabriela Sabatini United States Mary Joe Fernández
United States Jennifer Capriati
United States Zina Garrison-Jackson
Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
United States Martina Navratilova
Peru Laura Gildemeister
Soviet Union Larisa Neiland
Soviet Union Natasha Zvereva
6–4, 3–6, 6–4
United States Gigi Fernández
Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná
Australia Elizabeth Smylie
Australia John Fitzgerald
7–6(7–4), 6–2
Soviet Union Natasha Zvereva
United States Jim Pugh

July

[edit]
Week Tournament Champions Runners-up Semifinalists Quarterfinalists
Jul 8 Internazionali Femminili di Palermo
Palermo, Italy
Tier V event
Clay – $75,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
France Mary Pierce
6–0, 6–3
Italy Sandra Cecchini Switzerland Emanuela Zardo
Belgium Sandra Wasserman
Argentina Cristina Tessi
Germany Silke Frankl
France Maïder Laval
France Catherine Mothes
France Mary Pierce
Czechoslovakia Petra Langrová
6–3, 6–7(5–7), 6–3
Italy Laura Garrone
Argentina Mercedes Paz
Jul 15 Volvo San Marino Open
City of San Marino, San Marino
Tier V event
Clay – $75,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
Italy Katia Piccolini
6–2, 6–3
Italy Silvia Farina Bulgaria Elena Pampoulova-Wagner
Czechoslovakia Denisa Szabová
Italy Raffaella Reggi
Germany Sabine Hack
United States Carrie Cunningham
Soviet Union Eugenia Maniokova
Australia Kerry-Anne Guse
Japan Akemi Nishiya
6–0, 6–3
Italy Laura Garrone
Argentina Mercedes Paz
Citroën Austrian Ladies Open
Kitzbühel, Austria
Tier IV event
Clay – $150,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
Spain Conchita Martínez
6–1, 2–6, 6–3
Austria Judith Wiesner Czechoslovakia Radka Zrubáková
Netherlands Nicole Jagerman
Czechoslovakia Eva Švíglerová
Italy Sandra Cecchini
Argentina Florencia Labat
Austria Marion Maruska
Argentina Bettina Fulco
Netherlands Nicole Jagerman
7–6, 6–1
Italy Sandra Cecchini
Argentina Patricia Tarabini
Jul 22 Westchester Cup
Westchester, United States
Tier V event
Hard – $100,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
France Isabelle Demongeot
6–4, 6–4
United States Lori McNeil Peru Laura Gildemeister
South Africa Rosalyn Fairbank-Nideffer
Germany Marketa Kochta
United States Carrie Cunningham
United States Lisa Raymond
United States Debbie Graham
South Africa Rosalyn Fairbank-Nideffer
South Africa Lise Gregory
7–5, 6–4
United States Katrina Adams
United States Lori McNeil
1991 Fed Cup
Nottingham, Great Britain, Hard
Team Event
Clay – 32 Teams
 Spain
2-1
 United States  Czechoslovakia
 Germany
 Austria
  Switzerland
 Italy
 Indonesia
Jul 29 Mazda Classic
San Diego, United States
Tier III event
Hard – $225,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
United States Jennifer Capriati
4–6, 6–1, 7–6(7–2)
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Monica Seles France Nathalie Tauziat
Spain Conchita Martínez
Australia Anne Minter
Switzerland Manuela Maleeva-Fragnière
United States Zina Garrison-Jackson
United States Debbie Graham
Canada Jill Hetherington
United States Kathy Rinaldi
6–4, 3–6, 6–2
United States Gigi Fernández
France Nathalie Tauziat

August

[edit]
Week Tournament Champions Runners-up Semifinalists Quarterfinalists
Aug 5 Virginia Slims of Albuquerque
Albuquerque, United States
Tier IV event
Hard – $150,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
United States Gigi Fernández
6–0, 6–2
France Julie Halard South Africa Elna Reinach
United States Susan Sloane
United States Katrina Adams
France Mary Pierce
France Sandrine Testud
Italy Linda Ferrando
United States Katrina Adams
France Isabelle Demongeot
6–7(2–7), 6–4, 2–6
South Africa Lise Gregory
United States Peanut Louie Harper
Canadian Open
Toronto, Canada
Tier I event
Hard – $500,000 – 56S/28D
SinglesDoubles
United States Jennifer Capriati
6–2, 6–3
Bulgaria Katerina Maleeva Argentina Gabriela Sabatini
Switzerland Manuela Maleeva-Fragnière
Czechoslovakia Helena Suková
Soviet Union Natasha Zvereva
Peru Laura Gildemeister
United States Amy Frazier
Soviet Union Larisa Neiland
Soviet Union Natasha Zvereva
1–6, 7–5, 6–2
Germany Claudia Kohde-Kilsch
Czechoslovakia Helena Suková
Aug 12 Virginia Slims of Los Angeles
Manhattan Beach, United States
Tier II event
Hard – $350,000 – 56S/28D
SinglesDoubles
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Monica Seles
6–3, 6–1
Japan Kimiko Date Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
Argentina Gabriela Sabatini
Argentina Mercedes Paz
Czechoslovakia Helena Suková
United Kingdom Jo Durie
United States Lori McNeil
Soviet Union Larisa Neiland
Soviet Union Natasha Zvereva
6–1, 2–6, 6–2
United States Gretchen Magers
United States Robin White
Aug 19 Virginia Slims of Washington
Washington, United States
Tier II event
Hard – $350,000 – 28S/16D
SinglesDoubles
Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
6–1, 5–7, 6–4
Bulgaria Katerina Maleeva United States Mary Joe Fernández
Soviet Union Leila Meskhi
Austria Judith Wiesner
United States Gigi Fernández
Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná
United States Zina Garrison-Jackson
Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná
Soviet Union Larisa Neiland
5–7, 6–1, 7–6(12–10)
United States Gigi Fernández
Soviet Union Natasha Zvereva
OTB International Open
Schenectady, United States
Tier V event
Hard – $100,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
Netherlands Brenda Schultz
7–6(7–5), 6–2
France Alexia Dechaume United States Marianne Werdel
Australia Nicole Provis
Germany Anke Huber
Japan Naoko Sawamatsu
Australia Rachel McQuillan
Argentina Florencia Labat
Australia Rachel McQuillan
Germany Claudia Porwik
6–2, 6–4
United States Nicole Arendt
United States Shannan McCarthy
Aug 26
Sep 2
US Open
New York City, United States
Grand Slam
Hard – $2,700,000 – 128S/64D/32X
SinglesDoublesMixed doubles
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Monica Seles
7–6(7–1), 6–1
United States Martina Navratilova Germany Steffi Graf
United States Jennifer Capriati
Spain Conchita Martínez
Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
Argentina Gabriela Sabatini
United States Gigi Fernández
United States Pam Shriver
Soviet Union Natasha Zvereva
6–4, 4–6, 7–6(7–5)
Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná
Soviet Union Larisa Neiland
Netherlands Manon Bollegraf
Netherlands Tom Nijssen
6–2, 7–6(7–2)
Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
Spain Emilio Sánchez

September

[edit]
Week Tournament Champions Runners-up Semifinalists Quarterfinalists
Sep 16 Nichirei International Championships
Tokyo, Japan
Tier II event
Hard – $350,000 – 28S/16D
SinglesDoubles
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Monica Seles
6–1, 6–1
United States Mary Joe Fernández United States Amy Frazier
Bulgaria Katerina Maleeva
Japan Maya Kidowaki
United States Debbie Graham
Peru Laura Gildemeister
United States Marianne Werdel
United States Mary Joe Fernández
United States Pam Shriver
6–3, 6–3
United States Carrie Cunningham
Peru Laura Gildemeister
Clarins Open
Paris, France
Tier IV event
Clay – $150,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
Spain Conchita Martínez
6–0, 6–3
Argentina Inés Gorrochategui France Julie Halard
Argentina Mercedes Paz
Switzerland Emanuela Zardo
Germany Veronika Martinek
Netherlands Nicole Jagerman
Germany Silke Meier
Czechoslovakia Petra Langrová
Czechoslovakia Radka Zrubáková
6–4, 6–4
France Alexia Dechaume
France Julie Halard
Sep 23 Tournoi de Bayonne
Bayonne, France
Tier IV event
Carpet (i) – $150,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
Switzerland Manuela Maleeva-Fragnière
4–6, 6–3, 6–4
Soviet Union Leila Meskhi Australia Rachel McQuillan
France Nathalie Tauziat
France Julie Halard
Czechoslovakia Radka Zrubáková
Czechoslovakia Eva Švíglerová
Germany Claudia Porwik
Argentina Patricia Tarabini
France Nathalie Tauziat
6–3, Retired
Australia Rachel McQuillan
France Catherine Tanvier
St. Petersburg Open
Saint Petersburg, Soviet Union
Tier V event
Carpet (i) – $100,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
Soviet Union Larisa Neiland
3–6, 6–3, 6–4
Germany Barbara Rittner United Kingdom Jo Durie
Germany Katja Oeljeklaus
Soviet Union Elena Brioukhovets
France Isabelle Demongeot
France Sandrine Testud
United States Ann Henricksson
Soviet Union Elena Brioukhovets
Soviet Union Natalia Medvedeva
7–5, 6–3
France Isabelle Demongeot
United Kingdom Jo Durie
Sep 30 Volkswagen Cup
Leipzig, Germany
Tier III event
Carpet (i) – $225,000 – 28S/16D
SinglesDoubles
Germany Steffi Graf
6–3, 6–3
Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná Austria Barbara Paulus
Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
Austria Judith Wiesner
Bulgaria Katerina Maleeva
Germany Anke Huber
Germany Barbara Rittner
Netherlands Manon Bollegraf
France Isabelle Demongeot
6–4, 6–3
Canada Jill Hetherington
United States Kathy Rinaldi
Milan Ladies Open
Milan, Italy
Tier III event
Carpet (i) – $225,000 – 28S/16D
SinglesDoubles
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Monica Seles
6–3, 3–6, 6–4
United States Martina Navratilova Spain Conchita Martínez
United States Mary Joe Fernández
Czechoslovakia Helena Suková
United States Gigi Fernández
Bulgaria Magdalena Maleeva
Belgium Sabine Appelmans
United States Sandy Collins
United States Lori McNeil
7–6(7–0), 6–3
Belgium Sabine Appelmans
Italy Raffaella Reggi

October

[edit]
Week Tournament Champions Runners-up Semifinalists Quarterfinalists
Oct 7 BMW European Indoors
Zürich, Switzerland
Tier II event
Carpet (i) – $350,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
West Germany Steffi Graf
6–4, 6–4
France Nathalie Tauziat Czechoslovakia Helena Suková
Switzerland Manuela Maleeva-Fragnière
Germany Marketa Kochta
Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná
Austria Judith Wiesner
Argentina Gabriela Sabatini
Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná
Czechoslovakia Andrea Strnadová
6–4, 6–3
United States Zina Garrison-Jackson
United States Lori McNeil
Oct 14 Porsche Tennis Grand Prix
Filderstadt, Germany
Tier II event
Carpet (i) – $350,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
Germany Anke Huber
2–6, 6–2, 7–6(7–4)
United States Martina Navratilova Austria Judith Wiesner
Czechoslovakia Helena Suková
France Nathalie Tauziat
Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná
United States Zina Garrison-Jackson
United States Mary Joe Fernández
United States Martina Navratilova
Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná
6–2, 5–7, 6–4
United States Pam Shriver
Soviet Union Natasha Zvereva
Oct 21 Midland Bank Championships
Brighton, Great Britain
Tier II event
Carpet (i) – $350,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
Germany Steffi Graf
5–7, 6–4, 6–1
United States Zina Garrison-Jackson Austria Barbara Paulus
Sweden Catarina Lindqvist
United States Lori McNeil
France Nathalie Tauziat
Czechoslovakia Radka Zrubáková
Bulgaria Katerina Maleeva
United States Pam Shriver
Soviet Union Natasha Zvereva
6–1, 6–2
United States Zina Garrison-Jackson
United States Lori McNeil
Puerto Rico Open
Dorado, Puerto Rico
Tier IV event
Hard – $150,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
France Julie Halard
7–5, 7–5
South Africa Amanda Coetzer Belgium Sabine Appelmans
France Mary Pierce
United States Gigi Fernández
United States Susan Sloane
United States Carrie Cunningham
Germany Barbara Rittner
Japan Rika Hiraki
Argentina Florencia Labat
6–3, 6–3
Belgium Sabine Appelmans
United States Camille Benjamin
Oct 28 Arizona Classic
Scottsdale, United States
Tier IV event
Hard – $150,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
Belgium Sabine Appelmans
7–5, 6–1
United States Chanda Rubin Czechoslovakia Karina Habšudová
France Julie Halard
United States Ginger Helgeson
United States Kimberly Po
Australia Nicole Provis
United States Patty Fendick
United States Peanut Louie Harper
United States Cammy MacGregor
7–5, 3–6, 6–3
United States Sandy Collins
South Africa Elna Reinach

November

[edit]
Week Tournament Champions Runners-up Semifinalists Quarterfinalists
Nov 4 Virginia Slims of California
Oakland, United States
Tier II event
Carpet (i) – $350,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
United States Martina Navratilova
6–3, 3–6, 6–3
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Monica Seles Switzerland Manuela Maleeva-Fragnière
United States Lori McNeil
United States Linda Harvey-Wild
United States Amy Frazier
United States Stephanie Rehe
France Mary Pierce
United States Patty Fendick
United States Gigi Fernández
6–4, 7–5
United States Martina Navratilova
United States Pam Shriver
Virginia Slims of Nashville
Brentwood, United States
Tier IV event
Hard (i) – $150,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
Belgium Sabine Appelmans
6–2, 6–4
United States Katrina Adams Czechoslovakia Karina Habšudová
Soviet Union Natalia Medvedeva
Indonesia Yayuk Basuki
United States Mary Lou Daniels
United States Tammy Whittington
France Isabelle Demongeot
United States Sandy Collins
South Africa Elna Reinach
5–7, 6–4, 7–6(9–7)
Indonesia Yayuk Basuki
Netherlands Caroline Vis
Nov 11 Jello Classic
Indianapolis, United States
Tier IV event
Hard (i) – $150,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
Bulgaria Katerina Maleeva
7–6(7–1), 6–2
United States Audra Keller Argentina Mercedes Paz
Czechoslovakia Radka Zrubáková
United States Susan Sloane
United States Mary Lou Daniels
United States Linda Harvey-Wild
Finland Petra Thorén
United States Patty Fendick
United States Gigi Fernández
6–4, 6–2
United States Katrina Adams
Argentina Mercedes Paz
Virginia Slims of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, United States
Tier II event
Carpet (i) – $350,000 – 32S/16D
SinglesDoubles
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Monica Seles
7–5, 6–1
United States Jennifer Capriati Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
Argentina Gabriela Sabatini
United States Zina Garrison-Jackson
Netherlands Brenda Schultz
Switzerland Manuela Maleeva-Fragnière
Spain Conchita Martínez
Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná
Soviet Union Larisa Neiland
6–2, 6–4
United States Mary Joe Fernández
United States Zina Garrison-Jackson
Novr 18 Virginia Slims Championships
New York City, United States
Year-end Championship
Carpet (i) – $3,000,000 – 16S/8D
SinglesDoubles
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Monica Seles
6–4, 3–6, 7–5, 6–0
United States Martina Navratilova Argentina Gabriela Sabatini
Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná
United States Mary Joe Fernández
United States Jennifer Capriati
Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
Germany Steffi Graf
United States Martina Navratilova
United States Pam Shriver
4–6, 7–5, 6–4
United States Gigi Fernández
Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná

Rankings

[edit]

Below are the 1991 WTA year-end rankings (November 25, 1991) in both singles and doubles competition:

Singles Year-end Ranking[1]
No Player Name Points 1990 Change
1  Monica Seles (YUG) 277.5000 2 +1
2  Steffi Graf (GER) 219.2929 1 -1
3  Gabriela Sabatini (ARG) 200.0625 5 +2
4  Martina Navratilova (USA) 191.1209 3 -1
5  Arantxa Sánchez Vicario (ESP) 153.4042 7 +2
6  Jennifer Capriati (USA) 142.9872 8 +2
7  Jana Novotná (CZE) 108.5754 13 +6
8  Mary Joe Fernández (USA) 100.9980 4 -4
9  Conchita Martínez (ESP) 95.0357 11 +2
10  Manuela Maleeva-Fragnière (SUI) 87.6250 9 -1
11  Katerina Maleeva (BUL) 74.8938 6 -5
12  Zina Garrison (USA) 66.4118 10 -2
13  Nathalie Tauziat (FRA) 64.6053 18 +5
14  Anke Huber (GER) 62.2143 37 +23
15  Leila Meskhi (URS) 61.2333 19 +4
16  Judith Wiesner (AUT) 58.8929 17 +1
17  Helena Suková (CZE) 56.7500 14 -3
18  Sabine Appelmans (BEL) 50.8813 22 +4
19  Lori McNeil (USA) 45.6727 52 +33
20  Julie Halard (FRA) 44.9391 41 +21
Doubles Year-end Ranking[2]
No Player Name Points 1990 Change
1  Jana Novotná (CZE) 376.4444 2 +1
2  Larisa Savchenko (URS) 341.7549 7 +5
3  Natasha Zvereva (URS) 330.4679 5 +2
4  Gigi Fernández (USA) 319.5391 3 -1
5  Mary Joe Fernández (USA) 245.4052 6 +1
6  Martina Navratilova (USA) 241.1909 4 -2
7  Arantxa Sánchez Vicario (ESP) 222.3563 8 +1
8  Helena Suková (CZE) 208.7786 1 -7
9  Pam Shriver (USA) 200.9474 92 +83
10  Patty Fendick (USA) 188.1000 11 +1
11  Anne Smith (USA) 176.2258 17 +6
12  Zina Garrison (USA) 174.3524 13 +1
13  Jill Hetherington (CAN) 145.7619 43 +30
14  Elizabeth Smylie (AUS) 141.7350 10 -4
15  Mercedes Paz (ARG) 141.3158 14 -1
16  Katrina Adams (USA) 137.8947 21 +5
17  Elna Reinach (RSA) 137.8500 19 +2
18  Nicole Provis (AUS) 135.8824 26 +8
19  Lori McNeil (USA) 134.6842 22 +3
20  Kathy Rinaldi (USA) 134.6000 80 +60

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Hill, James (2011-11-11). "Corel WTA Tour Rankings Rank Date: 23 November 1991" (PDF). WTA. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-08-11. Retrieved 2011-05-24.
  2. ^ Hill, James (2011-11-11). "Corel WTA Tour Rankings Rank Date: 23 November 1991" (PDF). WTA. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-11-09. Retrieved 2011-05-24.