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Garchomp

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Garchomp
Pokémon character
Garchomp in Pokémon Diamond and Pearl
First gamePokémon Diamond and Pearl (2006)
Voiced byShinnosuke Ogami (Pokémon: Hisuian Snow)[1]
In-universe information
SpeciesPokémon
TypeDragon and Ground

Garchomp (/ˈɡɑːrtʃɑːmp/ ⓘ; Japanese: ガブリアス, Hepburn: Gaburias) is a Pokémon species in Nintendo and Game Freak's Pokémon media franchise, and the evolved form of the Pokémon Gabite, which evolves from Gible. First introduced in the video games Pokémon Diamond and Pearl, they have later appeared in multiple games, including Pokémon Go and the Pokémon Trading Card Game, as well as various merchandise.

Classified as a Dragon and Ground-type Pokémon, Garchomp is a creature that combines the design of a dinosaur, European dragon, and shark. In Pokemon X and Y, Garchomp was given a Mega Evolution in the form of Mega Garchomp. Garchomp is notable for being a regular Pokémon in the team of the Pokémon Champion, Cynthia, contributing in part to Cynthia being such a dangerous opponent.

Concept and creation

Garchomp is a species of fictional creatures called Pokémon created for the Pokémon media franchise. Developed by Game Freak and published by Nintendo, the Japanese franchise began in 1996 with the video games Pokémon Red and Green for the Game Boy, which were later released in North America as Pokémon Red and Blue in 1998.[2] In these games and their sequels, the player assumes the role of a Trainer whose goal is to capture and use the creatures' special abilities to combat other Pokémon. Some Pokémon can transform into stronger species through a process called evolution via various means, such as exposure to specific items.[3] Each Pokémon have one or two elemental types, which define its advantages and disadvantages when battling other Pokémon.[4] A major goal in each game is to complete the Pokédex, a comprehensive Pokémon encyclopedia, by capturing, evolving, and trading with other Trainers to obtain individuals from all Pokémon species.[3]

Garchomp is an evolution of the Pokémon Gabite, which evolves from Gible, and was created for the video games Pokémon Diamond and Pearl. The English names of these three Pokémon resemble each other.[5] It, as well as its earlier forms, are Dragon- and Ground-type.[6] Garchomp was designed by Takao Unno.[7] The beta version of Pokémon Diamond and Pearl had a different design for Garchomp, as well as its previous forms.[8]

Appearances

Garchomp first appeared in Pokémon Diamond and Pearl as one of the Pokémon that the player can feature on their team. It can be obtained either by evolving from its previous form, Gabite, or catching it in the wild.[6] Other trainers can also have a Garchomp, with one of the most notable trainers to have a Garchomp being Cynthia, the Pokémon Champion of the Elite Four in Diamond and Pearl's Sinnoh region.[9] It also appears in various re-releases of Diamond and Pearl, including Pokémon Platinum and Pokémon Brilliant Diamond and Shining Pearl.[6] It has since appeared in other mainline games, with its most recent appearance being Pokémon Scarlet and Violet.[10] In Pokémon X and Y, it was given a Mega Evolution form called Mega Garchomp.[11] In Pokémon Legends: Arceus, Garchomp is also available, including as one of the Pokémon owned by Volo, a character whose design and team were similar to Cynthia's.[12] It has also appeared in other Pokémon games, such as Pokken Tournament,[13] Pokémon Go,[14] Pokémon Unite,[15] and the Pokémon Trading Card Game.[16]

Reception

Cynthia's Garchomp knocking out a Ninetales in one hit. Garchomp's strength as part of Cynthia's team has been highlighted as a reason for its immense popularity.

Garchomp has been well-received by fans and critics, ranking among the top 10 Pokémon in a 2020 poll of Pokémon fans.[17] An IT Media reader poll had Garchomp ranked number one among the "600 family," a term used for Pokémon whose stats add up to 600 in value, receiving more than 30 percent of the vote.[18] Garchomp has been described as one of the series' most popular Pokémon by Inside Games writer Sawadee Otsuka. They cited its power and association with the trainer Cynthia for why it was so popular, adding that it improved opinions on speedy Pokémon thanks to its durability. They also praised its design, saying that its combination of shark and dinosaur designs helped set it apart from previous Dragon-type Pokémon.[9] IGN writer Dale Bashir felt it was one of the best designs introduced in Diamond and Pearl, particularly due to its purple color scheme, attributing its coolness to why it was featured in Cynthia's team.[19] Gaming Bolt writer Pramath regarded it as one of the best Pokémon species, arguing that a large part of why people remember it so much is its use by Cynthia and the difficulty of training it.[20] Despite being frustrated by Cynthia's Garchomp, USA Today writer Cian Maher regarded it as one of the best Dragon-type Pokémon. He noted that Garchomp was "overpowered, overused, and frankly overdesigned," citing its combination of shark, dragon, dinosaur, and jet engine design concepts, but still felt that it was among the series' most iconic Pokémon.[21] Inside Games writer Sushi felt that Garchomp was ubiquitous to Cynthia, discussing how Garchomp's strength has been enhanced in Brilliant Diamond and Shining Pearl.[22]

It has been a prominent Pokémon in competitive Pokémon gameplay. Venture Beat staff discussed how its attack and speed were so prominent that it was banned in some competitions and limited only to the Uber tier, due in particular to the fact that players were designing their teams around handling Garchomp, with Venture Beat staff noting that team compositions were more interesting and diverse after its banning.[23] It has generally been a popular Pokémon for competitive play; despite IT Media writer Dopey noting that its usage has decreased over time, they noted it was still useful.[24][18] VG247 writer Cassandra Khaw attributed its strength to multiple factors, including its well-balanced high stats, Sand Veil ability, and its type combination of Ground and Dragon.[25] Hardcore Gamer writer Ryan Cartmel noted that despite Ground and Dragon's weakness to Ice types, its stats and Rough Skin ability made it a threat that any team had to be able to answer. He also felt that its design is quality, stating that it conveys that "it's here to mess up your day."[26]

Due to the shared height and weight between Garchomp and baseball player Shohei Ohtani, comments were made comparing the two by fans on Twitter, with Automaton Media writer Ayuo Kawase attributing the popularity of the comparison to the ongoing World Baseball Classic at the time.[27][28] Oricon News staff noted that another thing that drew comparison was Ohtani catching a 95 mile-per-hour pitch, and having a batting speed of 102 miles per hour, which contrasts Garchomp's 95 points in defense and 102 points in speed.[29]

References

  1. ^ "Garchomp: Pokémon Hisuian Snow". Behind the Voice Actors. Archived from the original on April 19, 2023. Retrieved March 23, 2024.
  2. ^ Hilliard, Kyle (December 25, 2016). "Pokémon Red & Blue – A Look Back At The 20-Year Journey To Catch 'Em All". Game Informer. Archived from the original on October 1, 2023. Retrieved January 22, 2024.
  3. ^ a b Allison, Anne (May 2006). Millennial Monsters: Japanese Toys and the Global Imagination. University of California Press. pp. 192–197. ISBN 9780520938991.
  4. ^ Pokémon Deluxe Essential Handbook. Scholastic Inc. July 28, 2015. p. 5. ISBN 9780545795661.
  5. ^ Arvidsson, Don (2018). "From Desumasu to Buzzwole: A categorization of Japanese-to-English translation methods in localized Pokémon names". Lund University. Archived from the original on March 19, 2022. Retrieved March 23, 2024.
  6. ^ a b c Seong, Renri (November 21, 2021). "Pokemon Brilliant Diamond & Shining Pearl: How to Get Gible". Game Rant. Archived from the original on April 19, 2022. Retrieved March 24, 2024.
  7. ^ Kawase, Ayuo (March 8, 2022). "One Pokémon fan's database shines light on unsung designers of the series". Automaton. Archived from the original on December 7, 2023. Retrieved March 23, 2024.
  8. ^ Maher, Cian (July 26, 2020). "Beta sprites from Diamond and Pearl show scrapped Legendary Pokemon". VG247. Archived from the original on July 29, 2023. Retrieved March 23, 2024.
  9. ^ a b Otsuka, Sawadee (December 18, 2021). "『ポケモン』シリーズ屈指の人気ポケモン・ガブリアスの魅力に迫る！". Inside Games. Archived from the original on November 8, 2023. Retrieved March 23, 2024.
  10. ^ Hanna, Jeremy; Scariati, Andrew (January 24, 2023). "Pokemon Scarlet & Violet: The 13 Best Ground-Types". TheGamer. Archived from the original on January 24, 2023. Retrieved March 24, 2024.
  11. ^ "Pokémon X and Y: How to get every Mega Evolution". Mashable. April 29, 2020. Archived from the original on March 16, 2024. Retrieved March 24, 2024.
  12. ^ Edwards, Ashley (March 9, 2022). "Pokémon Legends: Arceus - Best Moveset for Garchomp". ScreenRant. Archived from the original on September 4, 2022. Retrieved March 24, 2024.
  13. ^ Staff, G. R. (January 13, 2016). "Three New Pokemon Join Pokken Tournament Roster". Game Rant. Archived from the original on July 31, 2019. Retrieved March 24, 2024.
  14. ^ Pellegrino, Christian (November 8, 2023). "Pokemon Go: Mega Garchomp Raid Guide". TheGamer. Archived from the original on November 12, 2023. Retrieved March 24, 2024.
  15. ^ Kerford, Colin (October 15, 2021). "Pokémon Unite Garchomp Challenge Is Frustrating Some Players". ScreenRant. Archived from the original on October 15, 2021. Retrieved March 24, 2024.
  16. ^ Cruz, Jesus (November 28, 2023). "Pokemon TCG: Garchomp Ex Deck Guide". TheGamer. Archived from the original on November 29, 2023. Retrieved March 24, 2024.
  17. ^ Wood, Austin (February 27, 2020). "The 2020 Pokemon of the Year winners are here". GamesRadar+. Archived from the original on August 16, 2022. Retrieved March 23, 2024.
  18. ^ a b Dopey (October 24, 2021). "【ポケモン】最強だと思う「600族」のポケモンランキングTOP9！ 1位は「ガブリアス」【2021年最新調査】". IT Media. Archived from the original on November 27, 2021. Retrieved March 23, 2024.
  19. ^ Bashir, Dale (September 28, 2020). "14 Years Ago, Pokémon Diamond and Pearl Gave Us Some of the Best Designed Pocket Monsters of All Time". IGN. Archived from the original on December 13, 2023. Retrieved March 23, 2024.
  20. ^ Pramath (August 16, 2011). "Top 10 Pokemon Of All Time". Gaming Bolt. Archived from the original on May 31, 2023. Retrieved March 23, 2024.
  21. ^ Maher, Cian (January 18, 2022). "The top ten Dragon Pokémon, ranked". USA Today. Archived from the original on October 2, 2023. Retrieved March 23, 2024.
  22. ^ Sushi (November 28, 2021). "『ポケモン ダイパリメイク』の「シロナ」がマジで強い！多くの挑戦者を返り討ちにした"ガチ構成"とは". Inside Games. Archived from the original on October 6, 2023. Retrieved March 23, 2024.
  23. ^ "Competitive RPG Components". February 15, 2012. Retrieved March 23, 2024.
  24. ^ Bennett, Marti (December 23, 2016). "The Pokémon Sun and Moon champion's winning team". Red Bull. Archived from the original on November 30, 2021. Retrieved March 23, 2024.
  25. ^ Khaw, Cassandra (January 16, 2019). "What are the Strongest, Most Competitive Pokemon That'll Help You Build the Best Team?". VG247. Archived from the original on February 17, 2024. Retrieved March 23, 2024.
  26. ^ Cartmel, Ryan (September 30, 2013). "The Past Generations of Pokemon Games and the Battle Pokemon They Spawned". Hardcore Gamer. Retrieved March 23, 2024.
  27. ^ Otsuka, Sawadee (March 18, 2023). "ガブリアスは"実質"大谷翔平！？WBC旋風で注目を集めた二刀流ポケモンとのウソのような共通点". Inside Games. Archived from the original on March 30, 2023. Retrieved March 23, 2024.
  28. ^ Kawase, Ayuo (March 13, 2023). "Shohei Ohtani may secretly be Pokemon's Garchomp according to fan comparisons". Automaton Media. Archived from the original on April 23, 2023. Retrieved March 23, 2024.
  29. ^ "大谷翔平『ポケモン』ガブリアス説が再び話題 身長・体重同じ…95＆102マイルの"ガブリアス打法"でホームラン". Oricon News. February 28, 2024. Archived from the original on March 27, 2024. Retrieved March 23, 2024.
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