Республика Карелия — регион на северо-западе России, образована 8 июня 1920 как Карельская трудовая коммуна (автономное областное объединение). Население составляет: 703.1 тыс. чел. (2005), плотность населения: 4,1 чел./км² (2005), удельный вес городского населения: 75,6 % (2005). Входит в состав Северо-Западного федерального округа.
Karjala
Karjala - Karjalan Tazavalla
Other languages
Suomeksi:Karjalan tasavalta on Venäjän federaation subjekti. Sen pääkaupunki on Petroskoi. Karjalan tasavallan rajanaapurit ovat Leningradin alue, Vologdan alue, Arkangelin alue, Murmanskin alue ja Suomi. Tasavalta sijaitsee Laatokan, Äänisen ja Vienanmeren rannalla.
English
Karelia - Republic of Karelia The Republic of Karelia is a federal subject of the ► Russian Federation (a republic). It borders ► Finland in the west.
Map showing the Republic of Karelia and the two Finnish regions.
Parts of Karelia, as they are traditionally divided.
East and West Karelia
Administrative divisions
Municipalities
Regions and towns
Cities and towns
History maps
This section holds a short summary of the history of the area of present-day Karelia, illustrated with maps, including historical maps of former countries and empires that included present-day Karelia.
West Karelia as part of Sweden
West Karelia as part of the Grand Duchy of Finland
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Every entry has an introduction section in English. If other languages are native and/or official in an entity, introductions in other languages are added in separate sections. The text of the introduction(s) is based on the content of the Wikipedia encyclopedia. For sources of the introduction see therefore the Wikipedia entries linked to. The same goes for the texts in the history sections.
Historical maps are included in the continent, country and dependency entries.
The status of various entities is disputed. See the content for the entities concerned.
The maps of former countries that are more or less continued by a present-day country or had a territory included in only one or two countries are included in the atlas of the present-day country. For example the Ottoman Empire can be found in the Atlas of Turkey.
↑Romanization of Russian according to the BGN/PCGN standard: Kareliya - Respublika Kareliya. Another used romanization is the ISO 9 standard.