Magnoliales
| Magnoliales | |
|---|---|
| |
| A Magnolia flower, showing all the parts | |
Sayantipiko na klasipikasyon 
| |
| Kahadean: | Plantae |
| Klado: | Angiosperms |
| Klado: | Magnoliids |
| Orden: | Magnoliales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl[1] |
| Families | |
|
Annonaceae | |
An Magnoliales binubuo kan order kan mga tanom na nagbuburak.
Klasipikasyon
[baguhon | baguhon an source]An Magnoliales igwa nin anom na pamilya:
- Annonaceae (custard apple family, igwa nin 2000 na espesye kan mga kahoy, palumpong, asin lianas; kadaklan tropikal pero igwa man sa mga temperadong rehiyon
- Degeneriaceae (duwang espesye kan kahoy na mahihiling sa Pacific islands)
- Eupomatiaceae (duwang espesye kan kahoy asin palumpong na mahihiling sa New Guinea asin sa Silangang Australia)
- Himantandraceae (duwang espesye kan kahoy asin palumpong na mahihiling sa Southeast Asia asin Australia)
- Magnoliaceae (abot sa 225 species kairiba an magnolias asin tulip na kahoy)
- Myristicaceae (pirang gatos na espesye kairiba an Nutmeg)
APG system
[baguhon | baguhon an source]An APG system (1998), APG II system (2003), asin APG III system (2009) inilaag an order na ini sa clade na magnoliids, pinaliwanag uyon sa ibaba:[1]
order Magnoliales
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| The current composition and phylogeny of the Magnoliales.[2][3][4] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sa mga sistemang ini, na naipublikar kan APG, an Magnoliales sarong basal na grupo, dai kaayon sa eudicots.
Mga enot na sistema
[baguhon | baguhon an source]Sa Cronquist system (1981) inilaag an order na ini sa subclass na Magnoliidae na klase kan Magnoliopsida (=dicotyledons) asin ginamit an circumskripsiyon na:
- order Magnoliales
- family Annonaceae
- family Austrobaileyaceae
- family Canellaceae
- family Degeneriaceae
- family Eupomatiaceae
- family Himantandraceae
- family Lactoridaceae
- family Magnoliaceae
- family Myristicaceae
- family Winteraceae
An Thorne system (1992) inilaag an order na ini sa superorder Magnolianae, subclass Magnoliidae (= dicotyledons), sa klase kan Magnoliopsida (= angiosperms) asin ginamit an circumskripsiyon na ini (kasali an mga tinanom sa Laurales asin Piperales kan ibang sistema):
- order Magnoliales
- family Amborellaceae
- family Annonaceae
- family Aristolochiaceae
- family Austrobaileyaceae
- family Calycanthaceae
- family Canellaceae
- family Chloranthaceae
- family Degeneriaceae
- family Eupomatiaceae
- family Gomortegaceae
- family Hernandiaceae
- family Himantandraceae
- family Illiciaceae
- family Lactoridaceae
- family Lauraceae
- family Magnoliaceae
- family Monimiaceae
- family Myristicaceae
- family Piperaceae
- family Saururaceae
- family Schisandraceae
- family Trimeniaceae
- family Winteraceae
An Engler system, sa mga kadugangan kaini kan 1964, inilaag ini sa subclassis na Archychlamydeae sa klase kan Dicotyledoneae (=dicotyledons) asin ginamit an circumskripsiyon na ini:
- order Magnoliales
- family Amborellaceae
- family Annonaceae
- family Austrobaileyaceae
- family Calycanthaceae
- family Canellaceae
- family Cercidiphyllaceae
- family Degeneriaceae
- family Eupomatiaceae
- family Eupteleaceae
- family Gomortegaceae
- family Hernandiaceae
- family Himantandraceae
- family Illiciaceae
- family Lauraceae
- family Magnoliaceae
- family Monimiaceae
- family Myristicaceae
- family Schisandraceae
- family Trimeniaceae
- family Tetracentraceae
- family Trochodendraceae
- family Winteraceae
Toltolan
[baguhon | baguhon an source]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009). "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III" (PDF). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 161 (2): 105–121. doi:. Archived from the original on 2017-05-25. https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20170525104318/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x/abstract. Retrieved on 2013-07-06.
- ↑ Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2003). "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 141 (4): 399–436. doi:.
- ↑ Soltis, P. S.; D. E. Soltis (2004). "The origin and diversification of Angiosperms". American Journal of Botany 91 (10): 1614–1626. doi:. PMID 21652312. http://www.amjbot.org/cgi/content/abstract/91/10/1614.
- ↑ Plantilya:Cite website