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Local elections and campaigns on the ballot

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Local elections and campaigns on the ballot: This topic refers to local ballot measures controlling how local elections and campaigns are conducted.

List of ballot measures

By state

Alaska

  1. Anchorage, Alaska, Proposition 12, City Assembly Size Amendment (April 2020) Approved
  2. Anchorage, Alaska, Proposition No. 13, Changes to Mayoral and Assembly Vacancy Elections Measure (April 2023) Defeated

Arizona

  1. Chandler, Arizona, Proposition 426, Conform to State Election Law Amendment (March 2020) Approved
  2. Glendale, Arizona, Proposition 404, Ranked-Choice Voting Initiative (September 2008) Defeated
  3. Phoenix, Arizona, Proposition 411, Even-Year Election Date for Mayor and Council Elections Charter Amendment (August 2018) Approved
  4. Phoenix, Arizona, Proposition 414, Eliminate Unanimous Vote Requirement for Referral of Ballot Measures Charter Amendment (August 2018) Approved
  5. Phoenix, Arizona, Proposition 416, Random Sample Verification for Initiative and Referendum Charter Amendment (August 2018) Approved
  6. Phoenix, Arizona, Proposition 419, Election Funding Disclosure Obligations Charter Amendment (November 2018) Approved
  7. Tucson, Arizona, Proposition 408, Even-Year Election Date and Extended Terms for Mayor and Council Charter Amendment (November 2018) Defeated

California

  1. Albany, California, Measure BB, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2020) Approved
  2. Albany, California, Measure N, Change Office of Treasurer to Appointed Charter Amendment (November 2018) Approved
  3. Albany, California, Measure V, Voting Eligibility for Local Elections Amendment (November 2024) Approved
  4. Alhambra, California, Measure V, Campaign Finance Limits and By-District City Council Elections Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  5. Alhambra Unified School District, California, Measure G, Remove Reference to Unified School District Charter Amendment (November 2021) Approved
  6. Alturas, California, Measure J, Appointed City Treasurer (November 2018) Defeated
  7. Alturas, California, Measure K, Appointed City Clerk (November 2018) Defeated
  8. Angels, California, Measure B, Proposal to Change City Clerk and City Treasurer from Elected to Appointed Positions (June 2018) Defeated
  9. Angels Camp, California, Measure D, Appointed City Clerk and Treasurer (November 2019) Approved
  10. Antioch, California, Appointed Treasurer Proposal, Measure G (June 2016) Defeated
  11. Apple Valley, California, Voter Approval of Bonds, Measure V (November 2016) Approved
  12. Arcadia, California, Measure CA, Election Measure (November 2022) Approved
  13. Atascadero, California, Appointed City Clerk, Measure F (November 2016) Approved
  14. Atascadero, California, Appointed City Treasurer, Measure G (November 2016) Defeated
  15. Atwater, California, Measure B, Appointed City Clerk (November 2018) Defeated
  16. Auburn, California, Appointed City Clerk, Measure K (November 2016) Approved
  17. Baldwin Park, California, Measure CN, Campaign Contribution Limits Measure (November 2022) Approved
  18. Bellflower, California, By-District Election of City Council Members, Measure D (November 2016) Approved
  19. Berkeley, California, City Council Redistricting Charter Amendment, Measure W1 (November 2016) Approved
  20. Berkeley, California, Measure I, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (March 2004) Approved
  21. Berkeley, California, School Director Election Youth Voting, Measure Y1 (November 2016) Approved
  22. Burbank, California, Measure V, Election Procedures Charter Amendment (June 2018) Approved
  23. Burbank, California, Measure Y, BUSD Election Procedures Charter Amendment (June 2018) Approved
  24. Capitola, California, Measure K, Change Office of Treasurer from Elected to Appointed (November 2018) Approved
  25. Ceres, California, Measure X, Appointed City Treasurer (November 2018) Defeated
  26. Cerritos, California, Measure J, Require Voter Approval for City General Election Date Changes Amendment (March 2025) Approved
  27. Chico, Measure E, City Council Election Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  28. Chico City, California, Measure S, Term Limits (November 2018) Approved
  29. Clearlake, California, Appointed City Clerk, Measure W (November 2016) Approved
  30. Clearlake, California, Appointed City Treasurer, Measure X (November 2016) Defeated
  31. Coalinga, California, Measure B, Appointed City Clerk Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  32. Colton, California, Measure R, Redistricting (November 2018) Approved
  33. Compton, California, Measure ED, Municipal Election Date Change Measure (November 2022) Approved
  34. Corona, California, By-District City Council Elections, Measure N (November 2016) Approved
  35. Costa Mesa, California, City Council Districts, Measure EE (November 2016) Approved
  36. Culver City, California, Council Resignation Waiting Period To Run Again, Measure CB (November 2016) Approved
  37. Culver City, California, Measure D, General Election Consolidation Charter Amendment (November 2018) Approved
  38. Culver City, California, Measure VY, Voting Age Measure (November 2022) Defeated
  39. Cypress, California, Measure P, Election Procedures Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  40. Davis, California, Measure L, Multi-Winner Ranked-Choice Voting Advisory Question (November 2006) Approved
  41. Desert Hot Springs, California, Measure U, Rotating Mayor among City Council Members with One-Year Term (November 2018) Defeated
  42. Desert Hot Springs, California, Measure V, Elected Mayor with Four Year Term and Term Limits (November 2018) Approved
  43. Dixon, California, Appointed City Treasurer, Measure L (November 2016) Defeated
  44. Dixon, California, Measure T, Elected City Clerk Ordinance (November 2020) Approved
  45. Dunsmuir, California, City Clerk Appointment, Measure D (November 2016) Approved
  46. East Contra Costa Fire Protection District, California, Elected Board of Directors, Measure N (November 2016) Approved
  47. East Garrison Community Services District, California, Board of Directors Elections, Measure D (August 2017) Defeated
  48. El Cajon, California, City Council Districts, Measure S (November 2016) Approved
  49. El Segundo, California, Measure T, Appointed City Treasurer (March 2020) Approved
  50. Eureka, California, By-District City Council Elections, Measure P (November 2016) Approved
  51. Eureka, California, Measure C, Ranked-Choice Voting Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  52. Folsom, California, Measure D, Individual Campaign Contribution Limit Increase (November 2018) Defeated
  53. Fort Jones, California, Measure M, Appointed City Clerk (November 2018) Approved
  54. Fort Jones, California, Measure N, Appointed City Treasurer (November 2018) Approved
  55. Fresno County, California, Measure A, Sheriff and District Attorney Election Timing Charter Amendment (March 2024) Approved
  56. Fullerton, California, City Council Districts, Measure II (November 2016) Approved
  57. Galt, California, Measure G, City Clerk Appointive Question (November 2018) Defeated
  58. Glendale, California, Measure P, Election Procedures Charter Amendment (June 2018) Approved
  59. Gustine, California, Measure D, Four-Year Mayoral Term (November 2018) Defeated
  60. Hayward, California, Charter Amendment to Move City General Elections to November, Measure C (June 2016) Approved
  61. Hermosa Beach, California, Measure CC, Appointed City Clerk (November 2019) Approved
  62. Humboldt County, California, Department of Finance Elective Office, Measure R (November 2016) Defeated
  63. Huntington Beach, California, Measure 1, Voter ID and Election Rules Amendment (March 2024) Approved
  64. Huntington Beach, California, Measure 3, Biennial Budget, City Council Vacancies, and Charter Language Amendment (March 2023) Defeated
  65. Imperial, California, Measure H, Appointed City Treasurer Question (November 2018) Approved
  66. Inglewood, California, Measure ID, IUSD Election Procedures Charter Amendment (June 2018) Approved
  67. Inglewood, California, Measure SE, Election Procedures Charter Amendment (June 2018) Approved
  68. Irvine, California, Measure D, City Council Size and Districts Amendment (March 2024) Approved
  69. Knights Ferry Elementary School District, California, Measure C, Governing Board Size Measure (November 2022) Defeated
  70. Lake Forest, California, Measure Q, At-Large Elections Advisory Question (November 2018) Approved
  71. Lake Forest, California, Measure R, At-Large City Council Elections Ordinance (November 2018) Defeated
  72. Long Beach, California, Measure LBC, Change Primary and General City Election Dates Amendment (November 2022) Approved
  73. Long Beach Unified School District, California, Measure LBU, Change Primary and General District Election Dates Amendment (November 2022) Approved
  74. Los Alamitos, California, Measure X, Charter Revisions Amendment (November 2024) Approved
  75. Los Angeles, California, Amendment 17, Ward Districts and At-Large Seats for City Council Initiative (March 1913) Defeated
  76. Los Angeles, California, Amendment 8, Proportional Representation for City Council Initiative (March 1913) Defeated
  77. Los Angeles, California, Measure E, Primary Election Consolidation Charter Amendment (November 2018) Approved
  78. Los Angeles, Measure EE, USD Election Consolidation Charter Amendment (November 2018) Approved
  79. Los Angeles County, California, Measure G, County Executive, Ethics Commission, and Board of Supervisors Size Amendment (November 2024) Approved
  80. Los Gatos, California, Measure B, City Council Term Limits Initiative (November 2020) Approved
  81. Marina, California, Four-Year Term for Mayor, Measure V (November 2016) Approved
  82. Menifee, California, Mayor Term Length Increase, Measure FF (November 2016) Approved
  83. Menifee, California, Measure I, Eliminate At-Large Mayor (November 2018) Defeated
  84. Menifee, California, Measure J, Term Limits Elimination (November 2018) Defeated
  85. Merced, California, Measure K, Mayor Term Limit Amendment (March 2020) Approved
  86. Modesto, California, City School Board of Education Election Method Charter Amendment, Measure F (June 2016) Approved
  87. Modesto, California, Measure F, Even-Year Elections for Board of Education Charter Amendment (November 2018) Approved
  88. Modesto, California, Measure F, Even-Year Elections for Mayor and City Council Charter Amendment (November 2018) Approved
  89. Modesto, California, Measure G, City Charter Amendments Measure (November 2022) Approved
  90. Monrovia City, California, Measure RM, Elections Measure (June 2022) Defeated
  91. Morgan Hill, California, Measure J, Change Office of City Clerk to Appointed (November 2018) Approved
  92. National City, California, Measure H, City Clerk and Treasurer Appointment Measure (March 2020) Defeated
  93. Newport Beach, California, Measure B, Mayoral Elections Charter Amendment (June 2022) Defeated
  94. North Tahoe Public Utility District, California, Elected Board Members, Measure E (November 2016) Approved
  95. Oakdale, California, Measure I, City Clerk Appointment Measure (November 2019) Defeated
  96. Oakland, California, Measure O, Ranked-Choice Voting Amendment (November 2006) Approved
  97. Oakland, California, Measure QQ, Allow 16-Year-Olds to Vote for School Board Director Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  98. Oakland, California, Measure S, Noncitizen Residents Voting Measure (November 2022) Approved
  99. Oakland, California, Measure W, Election Campaign Funding Measure (November 2022) Approved
  100. Oceanside, California, Measure K, City Clerk and Treasurer Appointment Measure (March 2020) Defeated
  101. Ojai, California, Measure J, Repeal of Measure A Mayoral Elections (November 2018) Defeated
  102. Ojai, California, Measure M, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2022) Approved
  103. Orange County, California, Ethics Commision Establishment, Measure A (June 2016) Approved
  104. Orange County, California, Fiscal Impact Statement Requirement, Measure B (June 2016) Approved
  105. Pasadena, California, Measure AA, Election Procedures Charter Amendment (June 2018) Approved
  106. Pasadena Unified School District, California, Measure BB, Election Procedures Charter Amendment (June 2018) Approved
  107. Paso Robles, California, Measure H-18, Appointed City Clerk Question (November 2018) Approved
  108. Perris, California, Measure H, Term Limits (November 2018) Approved
  109. Pittsburg, California, Appointed City Clerk, Measure H (November 2016) Defeated
  110. Placentia, California, City Council Districts, Measure NN (November 2016) Approved
  111. Placer County, California, Measure I, Elected Official Eligibility Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  112. Placerville, California, Measure R, Appointed City Treasurer Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  113. Pomona, California, Measure PC, City Charter Amendment for Campaign Finance Measure (November 2022) Approved
  114. Pomona, California, Measure PL, City Charter Amendment for Local Primary Measure (November 2022) Approved
  115. Pomona, California, Measure PR, Require City Council Member Resign to Run for Mayor Measure (November 2022) Approved
  116. Rancho Cucamonga, California, City Council Election Districts, Measure Q (November 2016) Approved
  117. Redding, California, Measure A, Appointive City Clerk and City Treasurer Measure (November 2022) Defeated
  118. Redondo Beach, California, Measure CA5, Ranked-Choice Voting Amendment (March 2023) Approved
  119. Redondo Beach, California, Measure RB, Land Use Approval and Sample Ballots Amendment (November 2024) Approved
  120. Redwood City, California, Measure Z, Election Procedures Charter Amendment (November 2022) Approved
  121. Richmond, California, Measure J, Top-Two Primary Election Initiative (November 2024) Approved
  122. Rio Vista, California, Appointed City Treasurer, Measure N (November 2016) Approved
  123. Riverside, California, Measure Q, Procedures for Filling Elected Office Vacancies Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  124. Riverside, California, Measure R, Consolidate Mayor and City Council Elections with the State Primary and General Elections Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  125. Riverside, California, Measure S, Recommendation from Charter Review Committee on Amendments Proposed by the City Council Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  126. Roseville, California, Measure L, Mayor and Vice-Mayor Terms Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  127. Sacramento, California, Measure B, Redistricting Deadline Exception Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  128. Sacramento, California, Measure M, Use of Redistricting Maps Charter Amendment (November 2022) Approved
  129. San Buenaventura, California, Mayor and School District Elections, Measure N (November 2016) Approved
  130. San Clemente, California, Measure V, By-District Elections Initiative (November 2018) Defeated
  131. San Diego, California, Citizens’ Initiatives on the General Election Ballot, Measure L (November 2016) Approved
  132. San Diego, California, City Council Redistricting Commission and Process Amendments, Proposition A (June 2016) Approved
  133. San Diego, California, Measure L, Restrictions on City Salaries, Campaigns, and Benefits (November 2018) Approved
  134. San Diego, California, November Run-off Election, Measure K (November 2016) Approved
  135. San Diego, California, Vacancies and Special Elections, Measure E (November 2016) Approved
  136. San Diego County, California, Measure D, General Election Consolidation Initiative (November 2018) Approved
  137. San Diego Unified School District, California, Measure C, Amendment of Board Election Measure (November 2024) Approved
  138. San Diego Unified School District, California, Measure C, Primary and General Elections by Sub-District for School Board Members Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  139. San Diego Unified School District, California, Measure D, Procedures for Removing School Board Members for Cause and Filling Vacancies Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  140. San Francisco, California, Local Elections Voting Age Reduction Amendment, Proposition F (November 2016) Defeated
  141. San Francisco, California, Non-Citizen Voting in School Board Elections Amendment, Proposition N (November 2016) Approved
  142. San Francisco, California, Proposition A, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (March 2002) Approved
  143. San Francisco, California, Proposition C, Recall Timeline Restrictions and Vacancy Appointments Amendment (June 2022) Defeated
  144. San Francisco, California, Proposition F, Campaign Contribution Restrictions and Advertisement Disclaimer Requirements (November 2019) Approved
  145. San Francisco, California, Proposition G, District Elections for Board of Supervisors Measure (November 1996) Approved
  146. San Francisco, California, Proposition G, Local Election Voting Age Charter Amendment (November 2020) Defeated
  147. San Francisco, California, Proposition H, Move Local Elections to Even-Numbered Years and Change Initiative Petition Signature Requirements Amendment (November 2022) Approved
  148. San Francisco, California, Proposition H, Preference Voting for Board of Supervisors Measure (November 1996) Defeated
  149. San Francisco, California, Restrictions on Gifts and Campaign Contributions from Lobbyists, Proposition T (November 2016) Approved
  150. San Jose, California, Measure B, Mayor Elections Charter Amendment (June 2022) Approved
  151. San Leandro, California, Measure F, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2000) Approved
  152. San Mateo, California, Election Date Charter Amendment, Measure B (November 2017) Approved
  153. Santa Ana, California, Measure AA, By-Ward Elections (November 2018) Approved
  154. Santa Ana, California, Measure DD, Noncitizen Voting in Municipal Elections Amendment (November 2024) Defeated
  155. Santa Barbara, California, Measure B2018, Election Consolidation (November 2018) Approved
  156. Santa Barbara, California, Measure C2018, By-District Elections (November 2018) Approved
  157. Santa Clara, California, Filling Vacancies in City Elected Offices, Measure Q (November 2016) Approved
  158. Santa Clara, California, Measure A, District Council Elections and Ranked-Choice Voting Amendment (June 2018) Defeated
  159. Santa Clara, California, Measure C, City Council Elections Charter Amendment (March 2020) Defeated
  160. Santa Clara, California, Measure D, City Council Elections Charter Amendment (June 2022) Approved
  161. Santa Clara, California, Measure N, By-District Council Elections Advisory Question (November 2018) Approved
  162. Santa Clara County, California, Measure F, Allow for Ordinance for Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 1998) Approved
  163. Santa Cruz, California, Measure E, Elected Mayor Charter Amendment (June 2022) Approved
  164. Santa Cruz, California, Measure X, School District Trustee Charter Amendment (March 2020) Approved
  165. Santa Rosa, California, Measure I, Affirm District Based Elections Measure (November 2022) Approved
  166. Selma, California, Measure E, City Council Election Charter Amendment (November 2020) Defeated
  167. Signal Hill, California, Measure M, Election Consolidation with Statewide Primary (March 2019) Defeated
  168. Signal Hill, California, Measure N, Election Consolidation with Statewide General Election (March 2019) Approved
  169. Siskiyou County, California, Measure P, Appointed County Auditor-Controller (June 2022) Defeated
  170. Soledad, California, Measure P, City Council District Elections Referendum (March 2024) Defeated
  171. Sonora, California, Measure O, Appointed City Clerk and Treasurer (March 2020) Defeated
  172. South Gate City, California, Measure CC, Elections Measure (June 2022) Defeated
  173. South Pasadena, California, Measure C, Appointed City Clerk (November 2019) Approved
  174. St. Helena, California, Measure G, Appointed Mayor Measure (June 2022) Defeated
  175. Stockton, California, City Council Redistricting Commission, By-District Elections, and Term Limits Amendment, Measure N (November 2016) Approved
  176. Suisun City, California, Measure R, Appointed City Clerk Ordinance (November 2020) Defeated
  177. Sunnyvale, California, Measure B, Elections and Terms of City Officers Charter Amendment (March 2020) Approved
  178. Sunnyvale, California, Measure L, City Council Vacancy Procedures Charter Amendment (November 2018) Approved
  179. Taft, California, Appointed City Clerk, Measure W (November 2016) Defeated
  180. Temple City, California, Measure VP, Election Procedures Charter Amendment (June 2018) Approved
  181. Torrance, California, Measure J, Appointed City Treasurer (March 2020) Defeated
  182. Torrance, California, Measure Q, Appointed City Clerk (March 2020) Defeated
  183. Torrance, California, Measure U, 60 Days to Fill Vacancies (March 2020) Approved
  184. Vernon, California, Measure U, Mayor Selected by Automatic Rotation among Council Members (April 2020) Approved
  185. Victorville, California, Charter Amendment to Allow By-District City Council Elections, Measure X (November 2016) Defeated
  186. Westminster, California, Measure C, Increase Number of Councilmembers and Eliminate Office of Mayor (June 2022) Defeated
  187. Westmorland, California, Measure D, Appointed City Clerk Question (November 2018) Approved
  188. Westmorland, California, Measure E, Appointed City Treasurer Question (November 2018) Approved
  189. Winters, California, Measure G, Appointed City Clerk and Treasurer (June 2018) Approved

Colorado

  1. Aspen, Colorado, Referendum 2A, Continue Ranked-Choice Voting Advisory Question (November 2009) Defeated
  2. Aspen, Colorado, Referendum 2B, Repeal of Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2010) Approved
  3. Aspen, Colorado, Referendum 2E, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2007) Approved
  4. Aurora, Colorado, Question 3A, Remove Ban on Individuals Convicted of Felonies from Holding Elective Office (November 2022) Defeated
  5. Basalt, Colorado, Referendum 2A, Home Rule Charter and Ranked-Choice Voting Amendment (November 2002) Approved
  6. Boulder, Colorado, Issue 2B, Elections Charter Amendment (November 2023) Approved
  7. Boulder, Colorado, Measure 2E, Ranked-Choice Voting for Mayor Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  8. Boulder, Colorado, Question 2E, Move Odd-Year Municipal Elections to Coincide With Even-Year State and National Elections Measure (November 2022) Approved
  9. Broomfield, Colorado, Question 2A, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2021) Approved
  10. Carbondale, Colorado, Home Rule Charter and Ranked-Choice Voting Amendment (November 2003) Approved
  11. Colorado Springs, Colorado, Issue 1, Ballot Title Length Charter Amendment (April 2021) Approved
  12. Denver, Colorado, Measure 2B, Initiative Signature Requirement Charter Amendment (November 2018) Approved
  13. Denver, Colorado, Measure 2E, Campaign Finance Regulations Amendment (November 2018) Approved
  14. Denver, Colorado, Referred Question 2D, Denver Residency Requirement for Elected Officials (November 2019) Approved
  15. Denver, Colorado, Referred Question 2H, Change Odd-Year Denver Election Date from May to April Charter Amendment (November 2021) Approved
  16. Denver, Colorado, Referred Question 2L, Single-Subject and Ballot Language Requirements for Initiatives Measure (November 2022) Approved
  17. Fort Collins, Colorado, Ballot Question 2B, Move Odd-Year Municipal Elections from April to November Amendment (November 2022) Approved
  18. Fort Collins, Colorado, Ballot Question 2C, Ranked-Choice Voting Amendment (November 2022) Approved
  19. Fort Collins, Colorado, Ranked-Choice Voting Initiative (April 2011) Defeated
  20. Telluride, Colorado, Question 202, Ranked-Choice Voting Initiative (November 2008) Approved

District of Columbia

  1. Washington, D.C., Initiative 83, Ranked-Choice Voting Initiative (November 2024) Approved

Florida

  1. Hialeah, Florida, Referendum 5, Elections Charter (November 2019) Defeated
  2. Miami, Florida, Elected Office Vacancy Procedure Charter Amendment (November 2017) Approved
  3. Miami, Florida, Referendum 4, December Runoff Election Date for Mayor and City Commissioner Elections Measure (November 2024) Approved
  4. Miami-Dade County, Florida, County Referendum 1, Circuit Court Clerk Charter Amendment (November 2018) Approved
  5. Miami-Dade County, Florida, County Referendum 2, County Appointed Officials Charter Amendment (November 2018) Approved
  6. Miami-Dade County, Florida, County Referendum 4, Elected Officials Charter Amendment (November 2018) Approved
  7. Miami-Dade County, Florida, Referendum 2, Mayor and County Commission Vacancies from Resignation Filled by Election Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  8. Miami-Dade County, Florida, Referendum 2, Voter Approval Requirement to Transfer Ownership or Governing Authority of Transportation Assets Amendment (November 2022) Approved
  9. Miami-Dade County, Florida, Referendum 3, Non-Partisan Elections for Sheriff and Supervisor of Elections and Property Appraiser and Tax Collector Charter Amendment (November 2020) Defeated
  10. Orange County, Florida, Charter Amendment 1, Lower Signature Requirements for Charter Amendments and Initiative Ordinances Measure (November 2024) Approved
  11. Orange County, Florida, Charter Amendment 3, Exclude Write-In Candidates from Number of Candidates Required for August Primary Election Measure (November 2024) Approved
  12. Orange County, Florida, Question 3, Signature Petition Deadlines Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  13. Pinellas County, Florida, Charter Amendment 2, Initiative Process Changes Measure (November 2024) Approved
  14. Pinellas County, Florida, Charter Amendment 3, Reduce Signature Requirement for Charter Amendment Initiative Petitions Measure (November 2024) Approved
  15. Pinellas County, Florida, Charter Amendment 5, Requiring Ballot Questions to be Voted on During Even-Year General Elections Measure (November 2024) Approved
  16. Pinellas County, Florida, Charter Amendment 6, Charter Amendment Publication Requirements Measure (November 2024) Approved
  17. Sarasota, Florida, Question 2, Ranked-Choice Voting Initiative (November 2007) Approved
  18. St. Petersburg, Florida, Charter Amendment 1, Limit City Council General Elections to Voters in the Council District (November 2021) Defeated
  19. St. Petersburg, Florida, Charter Amendment 1, Move Odd-Year Municipal Elections to Coincide With Even-Year State and National Elections Measure (November 2022) Approved
  20. St. Petersburg, Florida, Charter Amendment 2, City Council Residency Requirements After Redistricting Measure (November 2022) Approved
  21. St. Petersburg, Florida, Charter Amendment 2, Create New City Council Redistricting Process (November 2021) Defeated
  22. Tallahassee, Florida, Question 3, City Commission Candidates on General Election Rather than Primary Ballot Measure (November 2024) Approved
  23. Tampa, Florida, Amendment 15, Mayor and Council Elections Statutory Provision (March 2019) Approved
  24. Tampa, Florida, Amendment 2, Use of Latest Census Figures for Electoral Districts (March 2019) Approved

Idaho

  1. Boise, Idaho, Proposition 1, Voter Approval Requirement for Library Development Initiative (November 2019) Approved
  2. Boise, Idaho, Proposition 2, Stadium Initiative (November 2019) Approved

Illinois

  1. Evanston, Illinois, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2022) Approved
  2. Springfield, Illinois, Ranked-Choice Voting for Military and Overseas Voters Measure (April 2007) Approved

Maine

  1. Augusta, Maine, Question 2, Continue School Budget Referendum Measure (June 2022) Approved
  2. Portland, Maine, Question 1, Ranked-Choice Voting for Mayor Measure (November 2010) Approved
  3. Portland, Maine, Question 4, Proportional Ranked-Choice Voting Amendment (November 2022) Approved
  4. Portland, Maine, Ranked-Choice Voting for City Council and School Board Measure (March 2020) Approved
  5. Westbrook, Maine, Ranked-Choice Voting Initiative (November 2021) Approved

Maryland

  1. Baltimore, Maryland, Question H, Fair Election Fund Charter Amendment (November 2018) Approved

Massachusetts

  1. Amherst, Massachusetts, Home Rule Charter, Ballot Initiatives, and Ranked-Choice Voting Commission Amendment (March 2018) Approved
  2. Easthampton, Massachusetts, Question 1, Multi-Winner Ranked-Choice Voting Advisory Question (November 2023) Approved
  3. Easthampton, Massachusetts, Question 1, Ranked-Choice Voting for Mayor Measure (November 2019) Approved
  4. Easthampton, Massachusetts, Question 2, Ranked-Choice Voting for City Council Measure (November 2019) Approved
  5. Gloucester, Massachusetts, Proportional Representation Measure (December 1949) Overturned
  6. Lowell, Massachusetts, Question 1, Ranked-Choice Voting Advisory Question (November 2019) Defeated

Michigan

  1. Ann Arbor, Michigan, Proposal B, Ranked-Choice Voting Charter Amendment (November 2021) Approved
  2. Ann Arbor, Michigan, Proposal B, Repeal of Ranked-Choice Voting Initiative (April 1976) Approved
  3. Ann Arbor, Michigan, Ranked-Choice Voting Initiative (November 1974) Approved
  4. East Lansing, Michigan, Ballot Question 3, Ranked-Choice Voting Initiative (November 2023) Approved
  5. Ferndale, Michigan, Proposal B, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2004) Approved
  6. Kalamazoo, Michigan, Proportional Representation for City Council Measure (February 1918) Overturned
  7. Kalamazoo, Michigan, Ranked-Choice Voting Initiative (November 2023) Approved
  8. Royal Oak, Michigan, Proposal B, Ranked-Choice Voting Initiative (November 2023) Approved

Minnesota

  1. Bloomington, Minnesota, Question 3, Ranked-Choice Voting Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  2. Duluth, Minnesota, Question 2, Ranked-Choice Voting Initiative (November 2015) Defeated
  3. Minneapolis, Minnesota, Question 1, Ranked-Choice Voting Amendment (November 2006) Approved
  4. Minneapolis, Minnesota, Question 1, Two-Year City Council Terms after Redistricting Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  5. Minneapolis, Minnesota, Question 2, Dates of Special Elections to Fill Vacancies Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  6. Minnetonka, Minnesota, Question 1, Ranked-Choice Voting Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  7. Minnetonka, Minnesota, Repeal of Ranked-Choice Voting Initiative (November 2023) Defeated
  8. St. Paul, Minnesota, Question 2, Change City Elections to Presidential Election Years Amendment (November 2024) Approved
  9. St. Paul, Minnesota, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2009) Approved

Missouri

  1. St. Louis, Missouri, Election Date Change, Proposition B (April 2017) Defeated
  2. St. Louis, Missouri, Proposition D, Approval Voting Initiative (November 2020) Approved
  3. St. Louis, Missouri, Proposition R, Redistricting Commission, Public Vote to Change Voting Methods, and Conflicts of Interest Requirements Initiative (April 2022) Approved

Nevada

  1. Henderson, Nevada, Question 1, Ward-Based City Council Elections Amendment (November 2022) Approved

New Mexico

  1. Albuquerque, New Mexico, Proposition 1, Changes to Candidate Public Financing Measure (November 2019) Approved
  2. Albuquerque, New Mexico, Proposition 2, Democracy Dollars Program Initiative (November 2019) Defeated
  3. Santa Fe, New Mexico, Amendment 5, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (March 2008) Approved
  4. Santa Fe, New Mexico, Percentage of Voters for Initiative Signature Requirement Measure (November 2023) Approved
  5. Santa Fe, New Mexico, Reduce Signature Requirement for Initiatives Measure (November 2023) Approved
  6. Santa Fe, New Mexico, Reduce Signature Requirement for Referendums Measure (November 2023) Approved

New York

  1. Albany, New York, Proposal 6, Ward Residency Requirement for Common Council Candidates Charter Amendment (November 2021) Approved
  2. New York City Ballot Question 1, Elections Charter: Ranked-Choice Voting, Vacancies, and City Council Redistricting Timeline Amendment (November 2019) Approved
  3. New York City Ballot Question 3, Ethics and Government Charter Amendment (November 2019) Approved
  4. Port Chester, New York, Cumulative Voting for Board of Trustees Measure (October 2018) Approved

North Dakota

  1. Fargo, North Dakota, Measure 1, Approval Voting Initiative (November 2018) Approved

Ohio

  1. Ashtabula, Ohio, Proportional Representation Initiative (August 1915) Approved
  2. Cincinnati, Ohio, Issue 1, Cumulative Voting Amendment (May 1993) Defeated
  3. Cincinnati, Ohio, Issue 2, Proportional Representation for City Council Amendment (November 1988) Defeated
  4. Cincinnati, Ohio, Issue 23, Changes to Local Initiative and Elections Processes Charter Amendment (November 2023) Approved
  5. Cincinnati, Ohio, Issue 6, Proportional Representation for City Council Amendment (November 1991) Defeated
  6. Cincinnati, Ohio, Issue 8, Proportional Representation for City Council Initiative (November 2008) Defeated
  7. Cleveland, Ohio, Issue 20, Charter Amendment Concerning Eligibility to Run for Office (November 2019) Approved
  8. Cleveland, Ohio, Issue 38, People's Budget Initiative (November 2023) Defeated
  9. Cleveland, Ohio, Issue 5, Election Procedure Charter Amendment (April 2020) Approved
  10. Columbus, Ohio, Issue 19, Initiative Process Measure (November 2022) Approved
  11. Columbus, Ohio, Issue 3, Local Government Structure Charter Amendment (May 2018) Approved
  12. Toledo, Ohio, Issue 4, Primary Election Date Change Charter Amendment (November 2021) Approved

Oklahoma

  1. Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, Proposition 1, Mayor and City Council Elections Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  2. Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, Proposition 2, Mayor and City Council Candidate Qualifications Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved

Oregon

  1. Benton County, Oregon, Measure 2-100, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2016) Approved
  2. Eugene, Oregon, Measure 20-349, STAR Voting for Mayor and City Council Elections Initiative (May 2024) Defeated
  3. Eugene, Oregon, Measure 20-51, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (September 2001) Defeated
  4. Lane County, Oregon, Measure 20-290, Score Then Automatic Runoff Voting Method (November 2018) Defeated
  5. Multnomah County, Oregon, Measure 26-231, Authorize Noncitizens to Vote in County Elections Amendment (November 2022) Defeated
  6. Multnomah County, Oregon, Measure 26-232, Ranked-Choice Voting for County Elections Amendment (November 2022) Approved
  7. Multnomah County, Oregon, Measure 26-85, Repeal County Election Runoff Requirement and Allow Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 1998) Defeated
  8. Portland, Oregon, Measure 26-200, Campaign Finance Limits Charter Amendment (November 2018) Approved
  9. Portland, Oregon, Measure 26-228, Changes to City Governance and Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2022) Approved
  10. Portland, Oregon, Measure 26-250, Independent Portland Elections Commission in City Charter Amendment (November 2024) Approved

Pennsylvania

  1. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Question 2, Political Activities of Appointed Officials and Employees Amendment (June 2020) Approved

South Dakota

  1. Gregory County, South Dakota, Measure 1, Prohibit Vote Tabulating Machines and Require Hand-Counting Ballots Initiative (June 2024) Defeated
  2. Haakon County, South Dakota, Measure 1, Prohibit Vote Tabulating Machines and Require Hand-Counting Ballots Initiative (June 2024) Defeated
  3. Tripp County, South Dakota, Prohibit Vote Tabulating Machines and Require Hand-Counting Ballots Initiative (June 2024) Defeated

Tennessee

  1. Memphis, Tennessee, Referendum 5, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2008) Approved
  2. Memphis, Tennessee, Referendum Ordinance No. 5669, Repeal of Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2018) Defeated
  3. Memphis, Tennessee, Referendum Ordinance No. 5677, Eliminate Run-Off Elections (November 2018) Defeated
  4. Memphis, Tennessee, Referendum Ordinance No. 5913, Requirements to Run for Mayor or City Council Amendment (November 2024) Approved
  5. Nashville, Tennessee, Amendment 3, Mayoral Special Election Procedure (November 2018) Approved

Texas

  1. Arlington, Texas, Proposition F, Runoff Elections Charter Amendment (May 2025) Approved
  2. Arlington, Texas, Proposition H, Polling Place Designations Charter Amendment (May 2025) Approved
  3. Austin, Texas, Proposition D, Change Mayoral Elections to Coincide with Presidential Election Years Initiative (May 2021) Approved
  4. Austin, Texas, Proposition E, Ranked Choice Voting Initiative (May 2021) Approved
  5. Austin, Texas, Proposition F, Eliminate City Manager and Establish Mayor-Council Government Initiative (May 2021) Defeated
  6. Austin, Texas, Proposition G, Addition of City Council District Initiative (May 2021) Defeated
  7. Austin, Texas, Proposition H, Funding for Public Campaign Finance Program (May 2021) Defeated
  8. Dallas, Texas, Proposition D, Change to City Council Elections Charter Amendment (November 2024) Approved
  9. Dallas, Texas, Proposition I, Changes to Local Initiative and Referendum Process Charter Amendment (November 2024) Approved
  10. El Paso, Texas, Proposition F, Remove Requirement for Second Petition for Initiatives Charter Amendment (May 2023) Defeated
  11. Fort Worth, Texas, Proposition G, Metes and Bounds Description Not Required for Census-Based Redistricting Amendment (May 2022) Approved
  12. Fort Worth, Texas, Proposition I, Increase Time to Review Signature Petitions Amendment (May 2022) Approved
  13. Fort Worth, Texas, Proposition Q, Annexation Elections Amendment (May 2022) Approved
  14. Garland, Texas, Proposition H, Deadline for a Petition to Fill a Vacancy Charter Amendment (May 2024) Approved
  15. Garland, Texas, Proposition Q, Municipal Election Date Changes Charter Amendment (May 2024) Approved
  16. Irving, Texas, Proposition B, City Council Candidate Ballot Placement Amendment (May 2023) Approved
  17. Irving, Texas, Proposition I, Election-Related Provisions Update Amendment (May 2023) Approved
  18. Laredo, Texas, Proposition 10, Proposed Ordinance Elections Charter Amendment (November 2024) Approved
  19. Laredo, Texas, Proposition A, Automatic Recall Trigger for Certain Criminal Convictions of Mayor and City Council Members Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  20. Laredo, Texas, Proposition C, Candidate Filing Fee or Signature Petition Requirement Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  21. Laredo, Texas, Proposition D, Exempt the Mayor from Political Activity Prohibition Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved

Vermont

  1. Burlington, Vermont, Question 3, City Election Areas Amendment (March 2023) Approved
  2. Burlington, Vermont, Question 4, Noncitizen Voting Amendment (March 2023) Approved
  3. Burlington, Vermont, Question 4, Ranked-Choice Voting Amendment (March 2021) Approved
  4. Burlington, Vermont, Question 5, Qualification of Voters Amendment (March 2023) Approved
  5. Burlington, Vermont, Question 5, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (March 2005) Approved
  6. Burlington, Vermont, Question 5, Repeal of Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (March 2010) Approved
  7. Burlington, Vermont, Question 6, Ranked-Choice Voting for Mayor, School Commissioner, and Ward Election Officer Amendment (March 2023) Approved
  8. Burlington, Vermont, Question 8, Initiative and Referendum Measure (March 2023) Defeated

Virginia

  1. Hanover County, Virginia, Election of School Board Members Measure (November 2023) Defeated

Washington

  1. City of Seattle Restrictions on Campaign Finance and Elections, Initiative Measure No. 122 (November 2015) Approved
  2. Clallam County, Washington, Amendment 1, Allow for Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2007) Defeated
  3. Clark County, Washington, Amendment 10, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2022) Defeated
  4. King County, Washington, Charter Amendment 1, Even-Year County Elections Measure (November 2022) Approved
  5. King County, Washington, Charter Amendment 2, Initiative, Referendum, and Charter Amendment Processes and Timeline Changes (November 2021) Approved
  6. Pierce County, Washington, Amendment 3, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2006) Approved
  7. Pierce County, Washington, Amendment 3, Repeal of Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2009) Approved
  8. San Juan County, Washington, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2022) Defeated
  9. Seattle, Washington, Proposition 1A and 1B, Approval Voting Initiative and Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2022) Approved
  10. Thurston County, Washington, Proposition 1, 0.2% Sales Tax for Law Enforcement, Prosecution and Public Defense Services, and Elections Security Funding Measure (November 2023) Approved
  11. Thurston County, Washington, Proposition 1, Change Size of Board of Commissions to Five Districts and Members Measure (November 2022) Approved
  12. Vancouver, Washington, Amendment 1, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 1999) Approved

Wisconsin

  1. Madison, Wisconsin, Question 3, Alderperson Term Length Advisory Question (April 2021) Defeated


By year

2025

  1. Arlington, Texas, Proposition F, Runoff Elections Charter Amendment (May 2025) Approved
  2. Arlington, Texas, Proposition H, Polling Place Designations Charter Amendment (May 2025) Approved
  3. Cerritos, California, Measure J, Require Voter Approval for City General Election Date Changes Amendment (March 2025) Approved

2024

  1. Albany, California, Measure V, Voting Eligibility for Local Elections Amendment (November 2024) Approved
  2. Dallas, Texas, Proposition D, Change to City Council Elections Charter Amendment (November 2024) Approved
  3. Dallas, Texas, Proposition I, Changes to Local Initiative and Referendum Process Charter Amendment (November 2024) Approved
  4. Eugene, Oregon, Measure 20-349, STAR Voting for Mayor and City Council Elections Initiative (May 2024) Defeated
  5. Fresno County, California, Measure A, Sheriff and District Attorney Election Timing Charter Amendment (March 2024) Approved
  6. Garland, Texas, Proposition H, Deadline for a Petition to Fill a Vacancy Charter Amendment (May 2024) Approved
  7. Garland, Texas, Proposition Q, Municipal Election Date Changes Charter Amendment (May 2024) Approved
  8. Gregory County, South Dakota, Measure 1, Prohibit Vote Tabulating Machines and Require Hand-Counting Ballots Initiative (June 2024) Defeated
  9. Haakon County, South Dakota, Measure 1, Prohibit Vote Tabulating Machines and Require Hand-Counting Ballots Initiative (June 2024) Defeated
  10. Huntington Beach, California, Measure 1, Voter ID and Election Rules Amendment (March 2024) Approved
  11. Huntington Beach, California, Measure 3, Biennial Budget, City Council Vacancies, and Charter Language Amendment (March 2023) Defeated
  12. Irvine, California, Measure D, City Council Size and Districts Amendment (March 2024) Approved
  13. Laredo, Texas, Proposition 10, Proposed Ordinance Elections Charter Amendment (November 2024) Approved
  14. Los Alamitos, California, Measure X, Charter Revisions Amendment (November 2024) Approved
  15. Los Angeles County, California, Measure G, County Executive, Ethics Commission, and Board of Supervisors Size Amendment (November 2024) Approved
  16. Memphis, Tennessee, Referendum Ordinance No. 5913, Requirements to Run for Mayor or City Council Amendment (November 2024) Approved
  17. Miami, Florida, Referendum 4, December Runoff Election Date for Mayor and City Commissioner Elections Measure (November 2024) Approved
  18. Orange County, Florida, Charter Amendment 1, Lower Signature Requirements for Charter Amendments and Initiative Ordinances Measure (November 2024) Approved
  19. Orange County, Florida, Charter Amendment 3, Exclude Write-In Candidates from Number of Candidates Required for August Primary Election Measure (November 2024) Approved
  20. Pinellas County, Florida, Charter Amendment 2, Initiative Process Changes Measure (November 2024) Approved
  21. Pinellas County, Florida, Charter Amendment 3, Reduce Signature Requirement for Charter Amendment Initiative Petitions Measure (November 2024) Approved
  22. Pinellas County, Florida, Charter Amendment 5, Requiring Ballot Questions to be Voted on During Even-Year General Elections Measure (November 2024) Approved
  23. Pinellas County, Florida, Charter Amendment 6, Charter Amendment Publication Requirements Measure (November 2024) Approved
  24. Portland, Oregon, Measure 26-250, Independent Portland Elections Commission in City Charter Amendment (November 2024) Approved
  25. Redondo Beach, California, Measure RB, Land Use Approval and Sample Ballots Amendment (November 2024) Approved
  26. Richmond, California, Measure J, Top-Two Primary Election Initiative (November 2024) Approved
  27. San Diego Unified School District, California, Measure C, Amendment of Board Election Measure (November 2024) Approved
  28. Santa Ana, California, Measure DD, Noncitizen Voting in Municipal Elections Amendment (November 2024) Defeated
  29. Soledad, California, Measure P, City Council District Elections Referendum (March 2024) Defeated
  30. St. Paul, Minnesota, Question 2, Change City Elections to Presidential Election Years Amendment (November 2024) Approved
  31. Tallahassee, Florida, Question 3, City Commission Candidates on General Election Rather than Primary Ballot Measure (November 2024) Approved
  32. Tripp County, South Dakota, Prohibit Vote Tabulating Machines and Require Hand-Counting Ballots Initiative (June 2024) Defeated
  33. Washington, D.C., Initiative 83, Ranked-Choice Voting Initiative (November 2024) Approved

2023

  1. Anchorage, Alaska, Proposition No. 13, Changes to Mayoral and Assembly Vacancy Elections Measure (April 2023) Defeated
  2. Boulder, Colorado, Issue 2B, Elections Charter Amendment (November 2023) Approved
  3. Burlington, Vermont, Question 3, City Election Areas Amendment (March 2023) Approved
  4. Burlington, Vermont, Question 4, Noncitizen Voting Amendment (March 2023) Approved
  5. Burlington, Vermont, Question 5, Qualification of Voters Amendment (March 2023) Approved
  6. Burlington, Vermont, Question 6, Ranked-Choice Voting for Mayor, School Commissioner, and Ward Election Officer Amendment (March 2023) Approved
  7. Burlington, Vermont, Question 8, Initiative and Referendum Measure (March 2023) Defeated
  8. Cincinnati, Ohio, Issue 23, Changes to Local Initiative and Elections Processes Charter Amendment (November 2023) Approved
  9. Cleveland, Ohio, Issue 38, People's Budget Initiative (November 2023) Defeated
  10. East Lansing, Michigan, Ballot Question 3, Ranked-Choice Voting Initiative (November 2023) Approved
  11. Easthampton, Massachusetts, Question 1, Multi-Winner Ranked-Choice Voting Advisory Question (November 2023) Approved
  12. El Paso, Texas, Proposition F, Remove Requirement for Second Petition for Initiatives Charter Amendment (May 2023) Defeated
  13. Hanover County, Virginia, Election of School Board Members Measure (November 2023) Defeated
  14. Irving, Texas, Proposition B, City Council Candidate Ballot Placement Amendment (May 2023) Approved
  15. Irving, Texas, Proposition I, Election-Related Provisions Update Amendment (May 2023) Approved
  16. Kalamazoo, Michigan, Ranked-Choice Voting Initiative (November 2023) Approved
  17. Minnetonka, Minnesota, Repeal of Ranked-Choice Voting Initiative (November 2023) Defeated
  18. Redondo Beach, California, Measure CA5, Ranked-Choice Voting Amendment (March 2023) Approved
  19. Royal Oak, Michigan, Proposal B, Ranked-Choice Voting Initiative (November 2023) Approved
  20. Santa Fe, New Mexico, Percentage of Voters for Initiative Signature Requirement Measure (November 2023) Approved
  21. Santa Fe, New Mexico, Reduce Signature Requirement for Initiatives Measure (November 2023) Approved
  22. Santa Fe, New Mexico, Reduce Signature Requirement for Referendums Measure (November 2023) Approved
  23. Thurston County, Washington, Proposition 1, 0.2% Sales Tax for Law Enforcement, Prosecution and Public Defense Services, and Elections Security Funding Measure (November 2023) Approved

2022

  1. Arcadia, California, Measure CA, Election Measure (November 2022) Approved
  2. Augusta, Maine, Question 2, Continue School Budget Referendum Measure (June 2022) Approved
  3. Aurora, Colorado, Question 3A, Remove Ban on Individuals Convicted of Felonies from Holding Elective Office (November 2022) Defeated
  4. Baldwin Park, California, Measure CN, Campaign Contribution Limits Measure (November 2022) Approved
  5. Boulder, Colorado, Question 2E, Move Odd-Year Municipal Elections to Coincide With Even-Year State and National Elections Measure (November 2022) Approved
  6. Clark County, Washington, Amendment 10, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2022) Defeated
  7. Columbus, Ohio, Issue 19, Initiative Process Measure (November 2022) Approved
  8. Compton, California, Measure ED, Municipal Election Date Change Measure (November 2022) Approved
  9. Culver City, California, Measure VY, Voting Age Measure (November 2022) Defeated
  10. Denver, Colorado, Referred Question 2L, Single-Subject and Ballot Language Requirements for Initiatives Measure (November 2022) Approved
  11. Evanston, Illinois, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2022) Approved
  12. Fort Collins, Colorado, Ballot Question 2B, Move Odd-Year Municipal Elections from April to November Amendment (November 2022) Approved
  13. Fort Collins, Colorado, Ballot Question 2C, Ranked-Choice Voting Amendment (November 2022) Approved
  14. Fort Worth, Texas, Proposition G, Metes and Bounds Description Not Required for Census-Based Redistricting Amendment (May 2022) Approved
  15. Fort Worth, Texas, Proposition I, Increase Time to Review Signature Petitions Amendment (May 2022) Approved
  16. Fort Worth, Texas, Proposition Q, Annexation Elections Amendment (May 2022) Approved
  17. Henderson, Nevada, Question 1, Ward-Based City Council Elections Amendment (November 2022) Approved
  18. King County, Washington, Charter Amendment 1, Even-Year County Elections Measure (November 2022) Approved
  19. Knights Ferry Elementary School District, California, Measure C, Governing Board Size Measure (November 2022) Defeated
  20. Long Beach, California, Measure LBC, Change Primary and General City Election Dates Amendment (November 2022) Approved
  21. Long Beach Unified School District, California, Measure LBU, Change Primary and General District Election Dates Amendment (November 2022) Approved
  22. Miami-Dade County, Florida, Referendum 2, Voter Approval Requirement to Transfer Ownership or Governing Authority of Transportation Assets Amendment (November 2022) Approved
  23. Modesto, California, Measure G, City Charter Amendments Measure (November 2022) Approved
  24. Monrovia City, California, Measure RM, Elections Measure (June 2022) Defeated
  25. Multnomah County, Oregon, Measure 26-231, Authorize Noncitizens to Vote in County Elections Amendment (November 2022) Defeated
  26. Multnomah County, Oregon, Measure 26-232, Ranked-Choice Voting for County Elections Amendment (November 2022) Approved
  27. Newport Beach, California, Measure B, Mayoral Elections Charter Amendment (June 2022) Defeated
  28. Oakland, California, Measure S, Noncitizen Residents Voting Measure (November 2022) Approved
  29. Oakland, California, Measure W, Election Campaign Funding Measure (November 2022) Approved
  30. Ojai, California, Measure M, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2022) Approved
  31. Pomona, California, Measure PC, City Charter Amendment for Campaign Finance Measure (November 2022) Approved
  32. Pomona, California, Measure PL, City Charter Amendment for Local Primary Measure (November 2022) Approved
  33. Pomona, California, Measure PR, Require City Council Member Resign to Run for Mayor Measure (November 2022) Approved
  34. Portland, Maine, Question 4, Proportional Ranked-Choice Voting Amendment (November 2022) Approved
  35. Portland, Oregon, Measure 26-228, Changes to City Governance and Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2022) Approved
  36. Redding, California, Measure A, Appointive City Clerk and City Treasurer Measure (November 2022) Defeated
  37. Redwood City, California, Measure Z, Election Procedures Charter Amendment (November 2022) Approved
  38. Sacramento, California, Measure M, Use of Redistricting Maps Charter Amendment (November 2022) Approved
  39. San Francisco, California, Proposition C, Recall Timeline Restrictions and Vacancy Appointments Amendment (June 2022) Defeated
  40. San Francisco, California, Proposition H, Move Local Elections to Even-Numbered Years and Change Initiative Petition Signature Requirements Amendment (November 2022) Approved
  41. San Jose, California, Measure B, Mayor Elections Charter Amendment (June 2022) Approved
  42. San Juan County, Washington, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2022) Defeated
  43. Santa Clara, California, Measure D, City Council Elections Charter Amendment (June 2022) Approved
  44. Santa Cruz, California, Measure E, Elected Mayor Charter Amendment (June 2022) Approved
  45. Santa Rosa, California, Measure I, Affirm District Based Elections Measure (November 2022) Approved
  46. Seattle, Washington, Proposition 1A and 1B, Approval Voting Initiative and Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2022) Approved
  47. Siskiyou County, California, Measure P, Appointed County Auditor-Controller (June 2022) Defeated
  48. South Gate City, California, Measure CC, Elections Measure (June 2022) Defeated
  49. St. Helena, California, Measure G, Appointed Mayor Measure (June 2022) Defeated
  50. St. Louis, Missouri, Proposition R, Redistricting Commission, Public Vote to Change Voting Methods, and Conflicts of Interest Requirements Initiative (April 2022) Approved
  51. St. Petersburg, Florida, Charter Amendment 1, Move Odd-Year Municipal Elections to Coincide With Even-Year State and National Elections Measure (November 2022) Approved
  52. St. Petersburg, Florida, Charter Amendment 2, City Council Residency Requirements After Redistricting Measure (November 2022) Approved
  53. Thurston County, Washington, Proposition 1, Change Size of Board of Commissions to Five Districts and Members Measure (November 2022) Approved
  54. Westminster, California, Measure C, Increase Number of Councilmembers and Eliminate Office of Mayor (June 2022) Defeated

2021

  1. Albany, New York, Proposal 6, Ward Residency Requirement for Common Council Candidates Charter Amendment (November 2021) Approved
  2. Alhambra Unified School District, California, Measure G, Remove Reference to Unified School District Charter Amendment (November 2021) Approved
  3. Ann Arbor, Michigan, Proposal B, Ranked-Choice Voting Charter Amendment (November 2021) Approved
  4. Austin, Texas, Proposition D, Change Mayoral Elections to Coincide with Presidential Election Years Initiative (May 2021) Approved
  5. Austin, Texas, Proposition E, Ranked Choice Voting Initiative (May 2021) Approved
  6. Austin, Texas, Proposition F, Eliminate City Manager and Establish Mayor-Council Government Initiative (May 2021) Defeated
  7. Austin, Texas, Proposition G, Addition of City Council District Initiative (May 2021) Defeated
  8. Austin, Texas, Proposition H, Funding for Public Campaign Finance Program (May 2021) Defeated
  9. Broomfield, Colorado, Question 2A, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2021) Approved
  10. Burlington, Vermont, Question 4, Ranked-Choice Voting Amendment (March 2021) Approved
  11. Colorado Springs, Colorado, Issue 1, Ballot Title Length Charter Amendment (April 2021) Approved
  12. Denver, Colorado, Referred Question 2H, Change Odd-Year Denver Election Date from May to April Charter Amendment (November 2021) Approved
  13. King County, Washington, Charter Amendment 2, Initiative, Referendum, and Charter Amendment Processes and Timeline Changes (November 2021) Approved
  14. Madison, Wisconsin, Question 3, Alderperson Term Length Advisory Question (April 2021) Defeated
  15. St. Petersburg, Florida, Charter Amendment 1, Limit City Council General Elections to Voters in the Council District (November 2021) Defeated
  16. St. Petersburg, Florida, Charter Amendment 2, Create New City Council Redistricting Process (November 2021) Defeated
  17. Toledo, Ohio, Issue 4, Primary Election Date Change Charter Amendment (November 2021) Approved
  18. Westbrook, Maine, Ranked-Choice Voting Initiative (November 2021) Approved

2020

  1. Albany, California, Measure BB, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2020) Approved
  2. Alhambra, California, Measure V, Campaign Finance Limits and By-District City Council Elections Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  3. Anchorage, Alaska, Proposition 12, City Assembly Size Amendment (April 2020) Approved
  4. Bloomington, Minnesota, Question 3, Ranked-Choice Voting Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  5. Boulder, Colorado, Measure 2E, Ranked-Choice Voting for Mayor Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  6. Chandler, Arizona, Proposition 426, Conform to State Election Law Amendment (March 2020) Approved
  7. Chico, Measure E, City Council Election Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  8. Cleveland, Ohio, Issue 5, Election Procedure Charter Amendment (April 2020) Approved
  9. Coalinga, California, Measure B, Appointed City Clerk Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  10. Cypress, California, Measure P, Election Procedures Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  11. Dixon, California, Measure T, Elected City Clerk Ordinance (November 2020) Approved
  12. El Segundo, California, Measure T, Appointed City Treasurer (March 2020) Approved
  13. Eureka, California, Measure C, Ranked-Choice Voting Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  14. Laredo, Texas, Proposition A, Automatic Recall Trigger for Certain Criminal Convictions of Mayor and City Council Members Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  15. Laredo, Texas, Proposition C, Candidate Filing Fee or Signature Petition Requirement Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  16. Laredo, Texas, Proposition D, Exempt the Mayor from Political Activity Prohibition Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  17. Los Gatos, California, Measure B, City Council Term Limits Initiative (November 2020) Approved
  18. Merced, California, Measure K, Mayor Term Limit Amendment (March 2020) Approved
  19. Miami-Dade County, Florida, Referendum 2, Mayor and County Commission Vacancies from Resignation Filled by Election Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  20. Miami-Dade County, Florida, Referendum 3, Non-Partisan Elections for Sheriff and Supervisor of Elections and Property Appraiser and Tax Collector Charter Amendment (November 2020) Defeated
  21. Minneapolis, Minnesota, Question 1, Two-Year City Council Terms after Redistricting Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  22. Minneapolis, Minnesota, Question 2, Dates of Special Elections to Fill Vacancies Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  23. Minnetonka, Minnesota, Question 1, Ranked-Choice Voting Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  24. National City, California, Measure H, City Clerk and Treasurer Appointment Measure (March 2020) Defeated
  25. Oakland, California, Measure QQ, Allow 16-Year-Olds to Vote for School Board Director Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  26. Oceanside, California, Measure K, City Clerk and Treasurer Appointment Measure (March 2020) Defeated
  27. Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, Proposition 1, Mayor and City Council Elections Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  28. Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, Proposition 2, Mayor and City Council Candidate Qualifications Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  29. Orange County, Florida, Question 3, Signature Petition Deadlines Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  30. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Question 2, Political Activities of Appointed Officials and Employees Amendment (June 2020) Approved
  31. Placer County, California, Measure I, Elected Official Eligibility Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  32. Placerville, California, Measure R, Appointed City Treasurer Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  33. Portland, Maine, Ranked-Choice Voting for City Council and School Board Measure (March 2020) Approved
  34. Riverside, California, Measure Q, Procedures for Filling Elected Office Vacancies Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  35. Riverside, California, Measure R, Consolidate Mayor and City Council Elections with the State Primary and General Elections Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  36. Riverside, California, Measure S, Recommendation from Charter Review Committee on Amendments Proposed by the City Council Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  37. Roseville, California, Measure L, Mayor and Vice-Mayor Terms Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  38. Sacramento, California, Measure B, Redistricting Deadline Exception Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  39. San Diego Unified School District, California, Measure C, Primary and General Elections by Sub-District for School Board Members Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  40. San Diego Unified School District, California, Measure D, Procedures for Removing School Board Members for Cause and Filling Vacancies Charter Amendment (November 2020) Approved
  41. San Francisco, California, Proposition G, Local Election Voting Age Charter Amendment (November 2020) Defeated
  42. Santa Clara, California, Measure C, City Council Elections Charter Amendment (March 2020) Defeated
  43. Santa Cruz, California, Measure X, School District Trustee Charter Amendment (March 2020) Approved
  44. Selma, California, Measure E, City Council Election Charter Amendment (November 2020) Defeated
  45. Sonora, California, Measure O, Appointed City Clerk and Treasurer (March 2020) Defeated
  46. St. Louis, Missouri, Proposition D, Approval Voting Initiative (November 2020) Approved
  47. Suisun City, California, Measure R, Appointed City Clerk Ordinance (November 2020) Defeated
  48. Sunnyvale, California, Measure B, Elections and Terms of City Officers Charter Amendment (March 2020) Approved
  49. Torrance, California, Measure J, Appointed City Treasurer (March 2020) Defeated
  50. Torrance, California, Measure Q, Appointed City Clerk (March 2020) Defeated
  51. Torrance, California, Measure U, 60 Days to Fill Vacancies (March 2020) Approved
  52. Vernon, California, Measure U, Mayor Selected by Automatic Rotation among Council Members (April 2020) Approved

2019

  1. Albuquerque, New Mexico, Proposition 1, Changes to Candidate Public Financing Measure (November 2019) Approved
  2. Albuquerque, New Mexico, Proposition 2, Democracy Dollars Program Initiative (November 2019) Defeated
  3. Angels Camp, California, Measure D, Appointed City Clerk and Treasurer (November 2019) Approved
  4. Boise, Idaho, Proposition 1, Voter Approval Requirement for Library Development Initiative (November 2019) Approved
  5. Boise, Idaho, Proposition 2, Stadium Initiative (November 2019) Approved
  6. Cleveland, Ohio, Issue 20, Charter Amendment Concerning Eligibility to Run for Office (November 2019) Approved
  7. Denver, Colorado, Referred Question 2D, Denver Residency Requirement for Elected Officials (November 2019) Approved
  8. Easthampton, Massachusetts, Question 1, Ranked-Choice Voting for Mayor Measure (November 2019) Approved
  9. Easthampton, Massachusetts, Question 2, Ranked-Choice Voting for City Council Measure (November 2019) Approved
  10. Hermosa Beach, California, Measure CC, Appointed City Clerk (November 2019) Approved
  11. Hialeah, Florida, Referendum 5, Elections Charter (November 2019) Defeated
  12. Lowell, Massachusetts, Question 1, Ranked-Choice Voting Advisory Question (November 2019) Defeated
  13. New York City Ballot Question 1, Elections Charter: Ranked-Choice Voting, Vacancies, and City Council Redistricting Timeline Amendment (November 2019) Approved
  14. New York City Ballot Question 3, Ethics and Government Charter Amendment (November 2019) Approved
  15. Oakdale, California, Measure I, City Clerk Appointment Measure (November 2019) Defeated
  16. San Francisco, California, Proposition F, Campaign Contribution Restrictions and Advertisement Disclaimer Requirements (November 2019) Approved
  17. Signal Hill, California, Measure M, Election Consolidation with Statewide Primary (March 2019) Defeated
  18. Signal Hill, California, Measure N, Election Consolidation with Statewide General Election (March 2019) Approved
  19. South Pasadena, California, Measure C, Appointed City Clerk (November 2019) Approved
  20. Tampa, Florida, Amendment 15, Mayor and Council Elections Statutory Provision (March 2019) Approved
  21. Tampa, Florida, Amendment 2, Use of Latest Census Figures for Electoral Districts (March 2019) Approved

2018

  1. Albany, California, Measure N, Change Office of Treasurer to Appointed Charter Amendment (November 2018) Approved
  2. Alturas, California, Measure J, Appointed City Treasurer (November 2018) Defeated
  3. Alturas, California, Measure K, Appointed City Clerk (November 2018) Defeated
  4. Amherst, Massachusetts, Home Rule Charter, Ballot Initiatives, and Ranked-Choice Voting Commission Amendment (March 2018) Approved
  5. Angels, California, Measure B, Proposal to Change City Clerk and City Treasurer from Elected to Appointed Positions (June 2018) Defeated
  6. Atwater, California, Measure B, Appointed City Clerk (November 2018) Defeated
  7. Baltimore, Maryland, Question H, Fair Election Fund Charter Amendment (November 2018) Approved
  8. Burbank, California, Measure V, Election Procedures Charter Amendment (June 2018) Approved
  9. Burbank, California, Measure Y, BUSD Election Procedures Charter Amendment (June 2018) Approved
  10. Capitola, California, Measure K, Change Office of Treasurer from Elected to Appointed (November 2018) Approved
  11. Ceres, California, Measure X, Appointed City Treasurer (November 2018) Defeated
  12. Chico City, California, Measure S, Term Limits (November 2018) Approved
  13. Colton, California, Measure R, Redistricting (November 2018) Approved
  14. Columbus, Ohio, Issue 3, Local Government Structure Charter Amendment (May 2018) Approved
  15. Culver City, California, Measure D, General Election Consolidation Charter Amendment (November 2018) Approved
  16. Denver, Colorado, Measure 2B, Initiative Signature Requirement Charter Amendment (November 2018) Approved
  17. Denver, Colorado, Measure 2E, Campaign Finance Regulations Amendment (November 2018) Approved
  18. Desert Hot Springs, California, Measure U, Rotating Mayor among City Council Members with One-Year Term (November 2018) Defeated
  19. Desert Hot Springs, California, Measure V, Elected Mayor with Four Year Term and Term Limits (November 2018) Approved
  20. Fargo, North Dakota, Measure 1, Approval Voting Initiative (November 2018) Approved
  21. Folsom, California, Measure D, Individual Campaign Contribution Limit Increase (November 2018) Defeated
  22. Fort Jones, California, Measure M, Appointed City Clerk (November 2018) Approved
  23. Fort Jones, California, Measure N, Appointed City Treasurer (November 2018) Approved
  24. Galt, California, Measure G, City Clerk Appointive Question (November 2018) Defeated
  25. Glendale, California, Measure P, Election Procedures Charter Amendment (June 2018) Approved
  26. Gustine, California, Measure D, Four-Year Mayoral Term (November 2018) Defeated
  27. Imperial, California, Measure H, Appointed City Treasurer Question (November 2018) Approved
  28. Inglewood, California, Measure ID, IUSD Election Procedures Charter Amendment (June 2018) Approved
  29. Inglewood, California, Measure SE, Election Procedures Charter Amendment (June 2018) Approved
  30. Lake Forest, California, Measure Q, At-Large Elections Advisory Question (November 2018) Approved
  31. Lake Forest, California, Measure R, At-Large City Council Elections Ordinance (November 2018) Defeated
  32. Lane County, Oregon, Measure 20-290, Score Then Automatic Runoff Voting Method (November 2018) Defeated
  33. Los Angeles, California, Measure E, Primary Election Consolidation Charter Amendment (November 2018) Approved
  34. Los Angeles, Measure EE, USD Election Consolidation Charter Amendment (November 2018) Approved
  35. Memphis, Tennessee, Referendum Ordinance No. 5669, Repeal of Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2018) Defeated
  36. Memphis, Tennessee, Referendum Ordinance No. 5677, Eliminate Run-Off Elections (November 2018) Defeated
  37. Menifee, California, Measure I, Eliminate At-Large Mayor (November 2018) Defeated
  38. Menifee, California, Measure J, Term Limits Elimination (November 2018) Defeated
  39. Miami-Dade County, Florida, County Referendum 1, Circuit Court Clerk Charter Amendment (November 2018) Approved
  40. Miami-Dade County, Florida, County Referendum 2, County Appointed Officials Charter Amendment (November 2018) Approved
  41. Miami-Dade County, Florida, County Referendum 4, Elected Officials Charter Amendment (November 2018) Approved
  42. Modesto, California, Measure F, Even-Year Elections for Board of Education Charter Amendment (November 2018) Approved
  43. Modesto, California, Measure F, Even-Year Elections for Mayor and City Council Charter Amendment (November 2018) Approved
  44. Morgan Hill, California, Measure J, Change Office of City Clerk to Appointed (November 2018) Approved
  45. Nashville, Tennessee, Amendment 3, Mayoral Special Election Procedure (November 2018) Approved
  46. Ojai, California, Measure J, Repeal of Measure A Mayoral Elections (November 2018) Defeated
  47. Pasadena, California, Measure AA, Election Procedures Charter Amendment (June 2018) Approved
  48. Pasadena Unified School District, California, Measure BB, Election Procedures Charter Amendment (June 2018) Approved
  49. Paso Robles, California, Measure H-18, Appointed City Clerk Question (November 2018) Approved
  50. Perris, California, Measure H, Term Limits (November 2018) Approved
  51. Phoenix, Arizona, Proposition 411, Even-Year Election Date for Mayor and Council Elections Charter Amendment (August 2018) Approved
  52. Phoenix, Arizona, Proposition 414, Eliminate Unanimous Vote Requirement for Referral of Ballot Measures Charter Amendment (August 2018) Approved
  53. Phoenix, Arizona, Proposition 416, Random Sample Verification for Initiative and Referendum Charter Amendment (August 2018) Approved
  54. Phoenix, Arizona, Proposition 419, Election Funding Disclosure Obligations Charter Amendment (November 2018) Approved
  55. Port Chester, New York, Cumulative Voting for Board of Trustees Measure (October 2018) Approved
  56. Portland, Oregon, Measure 26-200, Campaign Finance Limits Charter Amendment (November 2018) Approved
  57. San Clemente, California, Measure V, By-District Elections Initiative (November 2018) Defeated
  58. San Diego, California, Measure L, Restrictions on City Salaries, Campaigns, and Benefits (November 2018) Approved
  59. San Diego County, California, Measure D, General Election Consolidation Initiative (November 2018) Approved
  60. Santa Ana, California, Measure AA, By-Ward Elections (November 2018) Approved
  61. Santa Barbara, California, Measure B2018, Election Consolidation (November 2018) Approved
  62. Santa Barbara, California, Measure C2018, By-District Elections (November 2018) Approved
  63. Santa Clara, California, Measure A, District Council Elections and Ranked-Choice Voting Amendment (June 2018) Defeated
  64. Santa Clara, California, Measure N, By-District Council Elections Advisory Question (November 2018) Approved
  65. Sunnyvale, California, Measure L, City Council Vacancy Procedures Charter Amendment (November 2018) Approved
  66. Temple City, California, Measure VP, Election Procedures Charter Amendment (June 2018) Approved
  67. Tucson, Arizona, Proposition 408, Even-Year Election Date and Extended Terms for Mayor and Council Charter Amendment (November 2018) Defeated
  68. Westmorland, California, Measure D, Appointed City Clerk Question (November 2018) Approved
  69. Westmorland, California, Measure E, Appointed City Treasurer Question (November 2018) Approved
  70. Winters, California, Measure G, Appointed City Clerk and Treasurer (June 2018) Approved

2017

  1. East Garrison Community Services District, California, Board of Directors Elections, Measure D (August 2017) Defeated
  2. Miami, Florida, Elected Office Vacancy Procedure Charter Amendment (November 2017) Approved
  3. San Mateo, California, Election Date Charter Amendment, Measure B (November 2017) Approved
  4. St. Louis, Missouri, Election Date Change, Proposition B (April 2017) Defeated

2016

  1. Antioch, California, Appointed Treasurer Proposal, Measure G (June 2016) Defeated
  2. Apple Valley, California, Voter Approval of Bonds, Measure V (November 2016) Approved
  3. Atascadero, California, Appointed City Clerk, Measure F (November 2016) Approved
  4. Atascadero, California, Appointed City Treasurer, Measure G (November 2016) Defeated
  5. Auburn, California, Appointed City Clerk, Measure K (November 2016) Approved
  6. Bellflower, California, By-District Election of City Council Members, Measure D (November 2016) Approved
  7. Benton County, Oregon, Measure 2-100, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2016) Approved
  8. Berkeley, California, City Council Redistricting Charter Amendment, Measure W1 (November 2016) Approved
  9. Berkeley, California, School Director Election Youth Voting, Measure Y1 (November 2016) Approved
  10. Clearlake, California, Appointed City Clerk, Measure W (November 2016) Approved
  11. Clearlake, California, Appointed City Treasurer, Measure X (November 2016) Defeated
  12. Corona, California, By-District City Council Elections, Measure N (November 2016) Approved
  13. Costa Mesa, California, City Council Districts, Measure EE (November 2016) Approved
  14. Culver City, California, Council Resignation Waiting Period To Run Again, Measure CB (November 2016) Approved
  15. Dixon, California, Appointed City Treasurer, Measure L (November 2016) Defeated
  16. Dunsmuir, California, City Clerk Appointment, Measure D (November 2016) Approved
  17. East Contra Costa Fire Protection District, California, Elected Board of Directors, Measure N (November 2016) Approved
  18. El Cajon, California, City Council Districts, Measure S (November 2016) Approved
  19. Eureka, California, By-District City Council Elections, Measure P (November 2016) Approved
  20. Fullerton, California, City Council Districts, Measure II (November 2016) Approved
  21. Hayward, California, Charter Amendment to Move City General Elections to November, Measure C (June 2016) Approved
  22. Humboldt County, California, Department of Finance Elective Office, Measure R (November 2016) Defeated
  23. Marina, California, Four-Year Term for Mayor, Measure V (November 2016) Approved
  24. Menifee, California, Mayor Term Length Increase, Measure FF (November 2016) Approved
  25. Modesto, California, City School Board of Education Election Method Charter Amendment, Measure F (June 2016) Approved
  26. North Tahoe Public Utility District, California, Elected Board Members, Measure E (November 2016) Approved
  27. Orange County, California, Ethics Commision Establishment, Measure A (June 2016) Approved
  28. Orange County, California, Fiscal Impact Statement Requirement, Measure B (June 2016) Approved
  29. Pittsburg, California, Appointed City Clerk, Measure H (November 2016) Defeated
  30. Placentia, California, City Council Districts, Measure NN (November 2016) Approved
  31. Rancho Cucamonga, California, City Council Election Districts, Measure Q (November 2016) Approved
  32. Rio Vista, California, Appointed City Treasurer, Measure N (November 2016) Approved
  33. San Buenaventura, California, Mayor and School District Elections, Measure N (November 2016) Approved
  34. San Diego, California, Citizens’ Initiatives on the General Election Ballot, Measure L (November 2016) Approved
  35. San Diego, California, City Council Redistricting Commission and Process Amendments, Proposition A (June 2016) Approved
  36. San Diego, California, November Run-off Election, Measure K (November 2016) Approved
  37. San Diego, California, Vacancies and Special Elections, Measure E (November 2016) Approved
  38. San Francisco, California, Local Elections Voting Age Reduction Amendment, Proposition F (November 2016) Defeated
  39. San Francisco, California, Non-Citizen Voting in School Board Elections Amendment, Proposition N (November 2016) Approved
  40. San Francisco, California, Restrictions on Gifts and Campaign Contributions from Lobbyists, Proposition T (November 2016) Approved
  41. Santa Clara, California, Filling Vacancies in City Elected Offices, Measure Q (November 2016) Approved
  42. Stockton, California, City Council Redistricting Commission, By-District Elections, and Term Limits Amendment, Measure N (November 2016) Approved
  43. Taft, California, Appointed City Clerk, Measure W (November 2016) Defeated
  44. Victorville, California, Charter Amendment to Allow By-District City Council Elections, Measure X (November 2016) Defeated

2015

  1. City of Seattle Restrictions on Campaign Finance and Elections, Initiative Measure No. 122 (November 2015) Approved
  2. Duluth, Minnesota, Question 2, Ranked-Choice Voting Initiative (November 2015) Defeated

2011

  1. Fort Collins, Colorado, Ranked-Choice Voting Initiative (April 2011) Defeated

2010

  1. Aspen, Colorado, Referendum 2B, Repeal of Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2010) Approved
  2. Burlington, Vermont, Question 5, Repeal of Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (March 2010) Approved
  3. Portland, Maine, Question 1, Ranked-Choice Voting for Mayor Measure (November 2010) Approved

2009

  1. Aspen, Colorado, Referendum 2A, Continue Ranked-Choice Voting Advisory Question (November 2009) Defeated
  2. Pierce County, Washington, Amendment 3, Repeal of Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2009) Approved
  3. St. Paul, Minnesota, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2009) Approved

2008

  1. Cincinnati, Ohio, Issue 8, Proportional Representation for City Council Initiative (November 2008) Defeated
  2. Glendale, Arizona, Proposition 404, Ranked-Choice Voting Initiative (September 2008) Defeated
  3. Memphis, Tennessee, Referendum 5, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2008) Approved
  4. Santa Fe, New Mexico, Amendment 5, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (March 2008) Approved
  5. Telluride, Colorado, Question 202, Ranked-Choice Voting Initiative (November 2008) Approved

2007

  1. Aspen, Colorado, Referendum 2E, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2007) Approved
  2. Clallam County, Washington, Amendment 1, Allow for Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2007) Defeated
  3. Sarasota, Florida, Question 2, Ranked-Choice Voting Initiative (November 2007) Approved
  4. Springfield, Illinois, Ranked-Choice Voting for Military and Overseas Voters Measure (April 2007) Approved

2006

  1. Davis, California, Measure L, Multi-Winner Ranked-Choice Voting Advisory Question (November 2006) Approved
  2. Minneapolis, Minnesota, Question 1, Ranked-Choice Voting Amendment (November 2006) Approved
  3. Oakland, California, Measure O, Ranked-Choice Voting Amendment (November 2006) Approved
  4. Pierce County, Washington, Amendment 3, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2006) Approved

2005

  1. Burlington, Vermont, Question 5, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (March 2005) Approved

2004

  1. Berkeley, California, Measure I, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (March 2004) Approved
  2. Ferndale, Michigan, Proposal B, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2004) Approved

2003

  1. Carbondale, Colorado, Home Rule Charter and Ranked-Choice Voting Amendment (November 2003) Approved

2002

  1. Basalt, Colorado, Referendum 2A, Home Rule Charter and Ranked-Choice Voting Amendment (November 2002) Approved
  2. San Francisco, California, Proposition A, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (March 2002) Approved

2001

  1. Eugene, Oregon, Measure 20-51, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (September 2001) Defeated

2000

  1. San Leandro, California, Measure F, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2000) Approved

1999

  1. Vancouver, Washington, Amendment 1, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 1999) Approved

1998

  1. Multnomah County, Oregon, Measure 26-85, Repeal County Election Runoff Requirement and Allow Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 1998) Defeated
  2. Santa Clara County, California, Measure F, Allow for Ordinance for Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 1998) Approved

1996

  1. San Francisco, California, Proposition G, District Elections for Board of Supervisors Measure (November 1996) Approved
  2. San Francisco, California, Proposition H, Preference Voting for Board of Supervisors Measure (November 1996) Defeated

1993

  1. Cincinnati, Ohio, Issue 1, Cumulative Voting Amendment (May 1993) Defeated

1991

  1. Cincinnati, Ohio, Issue 6, Proportional Representation for City Council Amendment (November 1991) Defeated

1988

  1. Cincinnati, Ohio, Issue 2, Proportional Representation for City Council Amendment (November 1988) Defeated

1976

  1. Ann Arbor, Michigan, Proposal B, Repeal of Ranked-Choice Voting Initiative (April 1976) Approved

1974

  1. Ann Arbor, Michigan, Ranked-Choice Voting Initiative (November 1974) Approved

1949

  1. Gloucester, Massachusetts, Proportional Representation Measure (December 1949) Overturned

1918

  1. Kalamazoo, Michigan, Proportional Representation for City Council Measure (February 1918) Overturned

1915

  1. Ashtabula, Ohio, Proportional Representation Initiative (August 1915) Approved

1913

  1. Los Angeles, California, Amendment 17, Ward Districts and At-Large Seats for City Council Initiative (March 1913) Defeated
  2. Los Angeles, California, Amendment 8, Proportional Representation for City Council Initiative (March 1913) Defeated
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