Waveform Audio Fundamental Frequency Learner Authors: Sean Goldie, Gregor McWilliam, Jack Tipper
A novel and efficient machine learning method for estimating the fundamental frequency of monophonic vocal recordings. This work was conducted for our final project in the graduate-level Music Information Retrieval class at NYU Steinhardt.
Currently, the best way to install and use the WAFFL package is to clone this repository and move the folder /WAFFL/waffl
to the desired location. This should be the location your package manager installs new packages, and your Python installation looks for libraries. Alternatively, it could simply be the same folder as the Python project you'd like to use WAFFL in.
The model can be used to predict pitch contours for vocal recordings using the .predict_from_array
and .predict_from_path
methods. The returned Numpy arrays could be used for a variety of MIR tasks, including constructing feature sets for training other machine learning models. There are four output formats available: "raw_pitch"
, "nearest_note"
, "note_labels"
, and "midi"
. The return for each format is the following:
"raw_pitch"
: array of frequency values in Hz, with float32 precision. Unvoiced frames will be denoted by0.0
"nearest_note"
: array of frequency values rounded to the nearest Hz value associated with a musical note"note_labels"
: list of strings representing the note name and register at each frame, e.g."C3"
or"G#3/Ab3"
. Unvoiced frames will be denoted with the string"--"
"midi"
: array of MIDI note values (0-127)
If no output format string is passed to the prediction method, the default is "raw_pitch"
.
Example
Import the model into your Python project:
>>> import waffl
>>> model = waffl.WAFFL()
Make predictions using its predict methods:
>>> model.predict_from_array(audio_array, fs, hop_length=320, nfft=4096, win_length=2048)
>>> model.predict_from_path(audio_file_pathway, hop_length=320, nfft=4096, win_length=2048)
That's really all there is to it! Call help()
on a waffl.WAFFL()
object or either .predict_from
methods for the full documentation on their usage.
If you'd like to read the whitepaper we wrote about WAFFL, you can find that here.