Node.js module to interface with RFM9x LoRa wireless modules. Intended for use with Adafruit Radio Bonnets.
The code has only been tested on Raspberry Pi but could technically also work on other boards supported by onoff and spi-device.
- The CircuitPython RFM9x module was used as a template for most of the logic.
- The spi-device and onoff modules by fivdi made interfacing with the hardware really easy.
See example/pingpong.js
for a simple example of receiving and sending data.
The modules exports a single class RFM9x
.
Class representing the LoRa module. The constructor requires no arguments.
const rfm9x = require('rfm9x');
const module = new rfm9x();
await module.init({ ... });
debug
- Output SPI debug information
Set this property to true
to get all SPI communication printed out to the console.
Note: Because console.log()
calls are synchronous in most circumstances, enabling this can impact
timing! For example, it might cause switching from sending to receiving mode to be slow enough to miss
responses from other nodes.
init(options)
- Initialize module and LoRa settingsstartReceive()
- Put the LoRa module in receive mode and enable thereceive
eventstopReceive()
- Put the LoRa module in standby mode and stop receiving packetssend(payload)
- Send a packet via LoRagetVersion()
- Get the chip version number from the module
options
- Options object (see below). All properties are optional, default values will be used when omitted.
Initialize module and LoRa settings. Needs to be called before using any of the radio functions.
Returns a Promise that resolves with no value.
The following options are supported:
frequencyMhz
- Base frequency in MHz, default:915
preambleLength
- LoRa preamble length in bytes, default:8
bandwidthHz
- LoRa bandwidth in Hz, default:500000
codingRate
- LoRa coding rate, valid values are5
(4/5) to8
(4/8), default:5
spreadingFactor
- LoRa spreading factor, valid values are6
to12
, default:7
enableCrcChecking
- Whether to enable CRC checking on incoming packets, default:false
txPowerDb
- Transmitter power in dB, valid values are5
to23
(currently only high power mode is supported), default:23
enableAgc
- Whether to enable Automatic Gain Control, default:false
resetPin
- Number of the GPIO pin that the RFM9x RESET line is connected to, default:25
dio0Pin
- Number of the GPIO pin that the RFM9x DIO0 line is connected to, default:22
dio1Pin
- Not currently used. Number of the GPIO pin that the RFM9x DIO1 line is connected to, default:23
dio2Pin
- Not currently used. Number of the GPIO pin that the RFM9x DIO2 line is connected to, default:24
spiSpeedHz
- Speed of the SPI communication in Hz, default:100000
txTimeoutMs
- Maximum time in milliseconds to wait for a packet transmission to finish, default:2000
Put the LoRa module in receive mode and enable the receive
event.
Returns a Promise that resolves with no value.
Put the LoRa module in standby mode and stop receiving packets.
Returns a Promise that resolves with no value.
payload
- ABuffer
of up to 255 bytes
Send a packet via LoRa.
Returns a Promise that resolves with no value after the transmission is finished.
Note: After transmitting a packet, the module switches into standby mode automatically. If you want to
continue receiving packets after a transmission, you will need to call startReceive()
after the transmission
completed.
Get the chip version number from the module.
Returns a Promise that resolves with the version number (one-byte integer).
receive(packet)
- Emitted when a LoRa packet has been receivedreceiveError()
- Emitted when an invalid LoRa packet has been received
Event that is emitted when a LoRa packet is received.
packet
is an object containing the following properties:
payload
- ABuffer
containing the packet contentsrssiDb
- RSSI of the packet in dBsnrDb
- SNR of the packet in dB
Event that is emitted when a LoRa packet is received but was discarded due to receive errors (e.g. CRC check failed).