Dredd is a tool for testing web APIs. It supports hooks written in many languages. To support a particular language, it needs an adapter, so-called hooks handler. This BDD test suite ensures that the public interface of each hooks handler works as Dredd expects. The test suite is written in Gherkin and uses Cucumber as a test runner.
To use the test suite, first read the docs about how to create a new hooks handler for Dredd. Implement your hooks handler and then continue with the following guide.
-
Make sure you have Node.js (ideally version 10 or higher) and npm available.
-
Create a
package.json
file in the root of your project. This is where your JavaScript dependencies are going to be specified:{ "scripts": { "test": "dredd-hooks-template test" }, "private": true }
-
Run
npm install dredd-hooks-template --save-dev --save-exact
to install and declare this test suite as your development dependency. -
Run
npx dredd-hooks-template init
to get a copy of the test suite in the./features
directory. -
Open the feature files in
./features/*.feature
and in all of them- replace
{{my-executable-path}}
with a path to your hooks handler executable which you want to get tested (e.g../bin/dredd_hooks
) - replace
{{my-extension}}
by the extension of the hooks handler language (e.g..py
), - uncomment the code blocks and rewrite them to the hooks handler language.
- replace
Now you have the test suite ready.
Every time you run npx dredd-hooks-template test
(or npm test
), you should see the test suite running. The end goal is that all the tests pass:
You should add the package.json
file to Git. When starting from scratch, you can run npm install
to install the JavaScript dependencies.
Watch for newer versions of the dredd-hooks-template package and upgrade regularly to keep up with development of Dredd and the test suite itself. To upgrade, run:
$ npx dredd-hooks-template upgrade
It upgrades the package to the latest version and copies the latest feature files to the project's ./features/
directory. It won't overwrite the existing files as the names of the new files get suffixed with version. Then it's up to you to compare the old and new files, spot changes, and update the project's test suite.
The Python hooks and the Ruby hooks can be used as examples of how to use this cross-language test suite.
To make sure the hooks handler will always work correctly with Dredd and the expectations won't get accidentally broken, put the tests into Travis CI, which runs the tests for each change on your repository. See existing configuration files for inspiration:
- Python: .travis.yml
- Ruby: .travis.yml