ã©ãã©ããã©ã³ãã ã½ã¦ã¨ã§ãã
ããï½ã»ã»ã»ä»äºã人éé¢ä¿ãç²ããã
貯éãå ¨é¨å®å®ããä¼ç¤¾ã«æè³ãã¦ããã¼ã¼ã£ã¨æ¾ç½®ããã¾ã¾æ ªä¾¡ã®ä¸æã¨é å½ã®æ©æµã«ãããããããããã¦é å½éã¨ããä¸å´æå¾ã§åããªãã¾ã¾äººçéããããã
ããã夢ã®ããã»ã»ã»ãã»ãããï½ã»ã»ã»ã»ã
Â
ã¯ããç§ã¯å¸¸ã«ãããªãããªãäºãèãã¦ãã¾ãã
ä»æ¥ã¯ã§ãããç§ãå®è·µãã¦ãããã»ã£ããããæè³ãã«ãããé·ææè³ã«åããæ ªã®æ¢ãæ¹ã«ã¤ãã¦æã£ã¦ãããã¨ãæ¸ãã¦ãããã¨æãã¾ãã
Â
éãã§æ®ãããã
æèé«ãç³»ã®äººããè¦ãããããªç§ã®ãããªäººéã¯ãã³ã°ã»ãªãã»ã´ãã¯ãºãªãã§ããããã©ãæ®å¿µãªããç§ã¯èªåã®äººçã¯èªåã®åªåã§åãéããã£ï¼(ããªã)ããªãã¦äºã¯èãã¦ãªãã®ã§ãããã¿ã¾ãããã
Â
幸ãä¸å¹¸ããä¸å´æå¾ã®ç´ æ´ããããä¸å¦çã®æã«ç¥ã£ã¦ãã¾ã£ãã®ã§ãå°æ¥ã¯æè³ããã¦ä¸å´æå¾ã§æ®ãããã¨ãå¹¼ããªããã«ã決æããã®ã§ãã Â
Â
Â
æè³å¯¾è±¡ã¯ãæ ªããé¸æ
ä¸å´æå¾ã®ç¨®é¡ã«ã¯å®ãããå°ç¨ãæ ªå¼é
å½ãä¸åç£åå
¥ãªã©è²ããªãã®ãããã¾ãã
ç§ã¯ãã®ä¸ã§ã主ã«æ ªå¼ã«æè³ãã¦é
å½éã¨ããä¸å´æå¾ãè²°ã£ã¦ãã¾ãã
ä½æ ãæ ªã«æè³ããã®ãã¨ããç¹ã«ã¤ãã¦ã¯ãéå»æ°åå¹´ã«æ¸¡ããã¼ã¿ã«ãªã¿ã¼ã³ãæ ªå¼ãä¸çªé«ãã¨ããçç±ãããããã§ãã(æ ªå¼æè³ã®æªæ¥?æ°¸ç¶ããä¼ç¤¾ãæ¬å½ã®å©çããããã)
Â
Â
æ°¸ç¶ããä¼ç¤¾ãè¦ã¤ããããã«
ãæ ªå¼ã«ããã¦çã¿åºãããå¯ã®95ï¼
ã¯ãæ ªä¾¡ã®ä¸æã§ã¯ãªããé
å½ã®åæè³ã§ããã
ã¨ãã¸ã§ã¬ãã¼ã»ã·ã¼ã²ã«ææãè¨ãããã«ãæ ªã¯å®å¤ã§è²·ãããæ¾ç½®ãã¦ã²ãããé
å½éãåæè³ãç¶ããã®ããéæã¡ã«ãªãè¿éã®ããã§ãã
ã¨ããäºã§ãæ ªãè²·ããªãç°¡åã«æ½°ãã¦ãã¾ããããªä¼ç¤¾ãé¸ã¶ã®ã¯ãã¡ã§ãã
Â
ã¾ã大åæã¨ãã¦ãä¼ç¤¾ãæ°¸ç¶ããã«ã¯å©çãä¸ãã¦å²ããªããã°ãªãã¾ããã
æ´ã«ãé·å¹´ã«æ¸¡ãå²ãç¶ããããã«ã¯ãå¼·åºãªã¯ã¤ãã¢ã¼ã(競äºåªä½)ãç¯ããä¼ç¤¾ãé¸ã°ãªãã¨ããã¾ããã
ä¸ä½ããã¯ã©ããè¦ãã¨ãããã®ã ãããï¼
Â
Â
ä¼ç¤¾ã®ã©ãã«æ³¨ç®ããã
æ°¸ç¶ãã¦å²ããä¼ç¤¾ãè¦ã¤ããããã«ãç§ã注ç®ãã¦ãããã¤ã³ããç´¹ä»ãã¾ãã
ã¾ãã¯ä¼ç¤¾ã®å¶æ¥CF(ãã£ãã·ã¥ããã¼)ã«æ³¨ç®ãã¾ãããã
å¶æ¥ãã£ãã·ã¥ããã¼ã¨ã¯ãä¼ç¤¾ãæ¬æ¥ã§1å¹´éã«å¾ããéã®éã表ãã¾ããå¤ããã°å¤ãã»ã©è¯ãã§ãã
Â
Â
次ã«ããªã¼CFãè¦ã¾ãã
ããªã¼CFã¨ã¯ãä¼ç¤¾ãèªç±ã«ä½¿ãããéã®ãã¨ã§ãã
ããªã¼CF = å¶æ¥CF - æè³CF(è¨åæè³ã®ãããã¤ãã¹ã®å¤)ã¨ãã¦å¼ãç®ãã¾ãã
ã¤ã¾ããããªã¼CFã¯ä¼ç¤¾ãæ¬æ¥ã§ç¨¼ãã ãéããäºæ¥ãç¶æããããã®è¨åæè³ãªã©ã®è³éãå·®ãå¼ããæ®ãã«ãªãã¾ãããããå¤ããã°å¤ãã»ã©è¯ãã§ãã
0ããã¤ãã¹ã«ãªã£ãå ´åã«ã¯ãè³ç£ã売ããåãå
¥ããè¡ããè³é調éããã¾ãã
大è¦æ¨¡ãªè¨åæè³ãè¡ãã¨åªè¯ä¼æ¥ã§ãä¸æçã«ãã¤ãã¹ã«ãªããã¨ãããã¾ããããã®ããªã¼CFããã©ã¹ã§ããã¤æ¯æå®å®ãã¦ãããã©ããã¨ããäºããæ°¸ç¶ããä¼æ¥ãæ¢ãåºãä¸ã§éè¦ãªãã¤ã³ãã«ãªãã®ã§ãã
Â
Â
Â
ããªã¼CFã®ãã¤ã³ãï¼
å
ã»ã©ããªã¼CF ï¼ å¶æ¥CF - æè³CFã¨æ¸ãã¾ããã
ã¤ã¾ããèªç±ã«ä½¿ãããéã§ããããªã¼CFãæ大åããããã«ã¯ãæè³CFã®å¤ãå°ããããå¿
è¦ãããã¾ãã
æè³CFãå°ããã¨ãããã¨ã¯ãäºæ¥ãç¶ç¶ããããã«å¤ãã®è¨åæè³ãå¿ è¦ã¨ããªãã¨ãããã¨ã§ããããããã¤ã³ããªãã§ãã
Â
Â
ä¼ç¤¾ã®åçæ§ãè¦ããå¶æ¥CFãã¼ã¸ã³ãã¨ã¯
ä¼ç¤¾ã®åçæ§ãè¦ãããã®ææ¨ã«ãå¶æ¥CFãã¼ã¸ã³ããããã¾ãã
å¶æ¥CFãã¼ã¸ã³ = (å¶æ¥CF÷売ä¸é«)Ã100ã§ãã
ããã¯å£²ä¸é«ã«å ããå¶æ¥CFã®å²åã§ãã
ã¤ã¾ããå¶æ¥CFãã¼ã¸ã³ã¯ããã®ä¼ç¤¾ã¯ã©ãã ã稼ãåãããã®ï¼ãè¦ãææ¨ã«ãªãã¾ããä¾ãã°é£ç¶é
å½ã§æåãªã³ã«ã»ã³ã¼ã©(KO)ãè¦ãã¨å¶æ¥CFãã¼ã¸ã³ã10å¹´å¹³åã§23.8ã¨20%è¶
ãã®æ°å¤ã¨ãªãã¾ããÂ
(ã½ã¼ã¹ï¼morningstarãã)
Â
20%ãè¶ ãã¦ããä¼ç¤¾ã¯é·ææè³ã«æé©ãªåªè¯ä¼æ¥ã ã¨æãã¾ãããã«ã¹ã±ã¢ã®ã¸ã§ã³ã½ã³ã»ã¨ã³ãã»ã¸ã§ã³ã½ã³(JNJ)ã¯æ´ã«é«ãã10å¹´å¹³åã¯25.0%ã¨ãªãã¾ãã
ã¾ãé å½è²´æéæã§ãå¶æ¥CFãã¼ã¸ã³ã10%ä»è¿ã®ã¨ãããããã®ã§ä½ã¨ãè¨ãã¾ãããã»ã»ã»ã
Â
é·æä¿æãããªãããã¾ã«æ ªä¾¡ãè¦ããããã§å¾ã¯æ¾ç½®ã§ãããããªä¼æ¥ãé¸ã³ãããã®ã§ãã ããã°ã§ãä½åº¦ãç´¹ä»ãã¦ãã¾ããããã®ã¸ã§ã¬ãã¼ã»ã·ã¼ã²ã«æ°ã®æ¬ã¯ç§ã®ãæ°ã«å ¥ãã§ããAmazonã§ãé«è©ä¾¡ã§ãã
Â