Antti Karttunen, <a href="/A331590/b331590_1.txt">Antidiagonals n = 1..144, flattened</a>
Antti Karttunen, <a href="/A331590/b331590_1.txt">Antidiagonals n = 1..144, flattened</a>
proposed
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editing
proposed
Antti Karttunen, <a href="/A331590/b331590_1.txt">Antidiagonals n = 1..400, 144, flattened</a>
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, <a href="http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Monoid.html">Monoid</a>
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, <a href="http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Monoid.html">Monoid</a>
Antti Karttunen, <a href="/A331590/a331590.txt">Data supplement: n, a(n) computed for n = 1..80200; (antidiagonals n = 1..400)</a>
Antti Karttunen, <a href="/A331590/b331590.txt">Antidiagonals n = 1..400, flattened</a>
approved
editing
proposed
approved
editing
proposed
As a binary operation, this sequence defines a commutative monoid over the positive integers that is isomorphic to multiplication. The self-inverse permutation A225546(.) provides an isomorphism. This monoid therefore has unique factorization. Its primes are the even terms of A050376: 2, 4, 16, 256, ... , , which in standard integer multiplication are the powers of 2 with powers of 2 as exponents.
The top left 16x16 16 X 16 corner of the array:
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editing
proposed