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a(n) is the number of pairs (a,b) such that a + b = prime(n) with 1 <= a <= b. - Nicholas Leonard, Oct 02 2022
Conjecture: Also a(n)is the number of solutions to pairs (a,b) such that a + b = prime(n), where 0 with 1 < = a <= b and gcd(a, b) = 1. Holds for the first 1000 primes. - Nicholas Leonard, Oct 02 2022
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Conjecture: Also the number of solutions to a + b = prime(n), where and 0 < a <= b are positive integers and gcd(a, b) = 1 and either a < b or a = b. Holds for the first 1000 primes. - Nicholas Leonard, Oct 02 2022
Cf. A005097 (Odd primes - 1)/2, A102781 (Integer part of n#/(n-2)#/2#), A102781 (Number of even numbers less than the n-th prime), A063987 (quadratic residues modulo the n-th prime), A006254 (Numbers n such that 2n-1 is prime), A111333 (Number of odd numbers <= n-th prime), A000040 (prime numbers), A130291.
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From _Conjecture: Also the number of solutions to a + b = prime(n), where and b are positive integers and gcd(a, b) = 1 and either a < b or a = b. Holds for the first 1000 primes. - _Nicholas Leonard_, Oct 2 02 2022: (Start)
Conjecture: Also the number of solutions to a + b = prime(n), where and b are positive integers and gcd(a, b) = 1 and either a < b or a = b. Holds for the first 1000 primes. (End)
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Conjecture: Also the number of solutions to a + b = prime(n), where and b are positive integers and gcd(a, b) = 1 and either a < b or a = b. Holds for the first 1000 primes. (End)