OFFSET
0,2
COMMENTS
Suppose s = (c(0), c(1), c(2), ...) is a sequence and p(S) is a polynomial. Let S(x) = c(0)*x + c(1)*x^2 + c(2)*x^3 + ... and T(x) = (-p(0) + 1/p(S(x)))/x. The p-INVERT of s is the sequence t(s) of coefficients in the Maclaurin series for T(x). Taking p(S) = 1 - S gives the "INVERT" transform of s, so that p-INVERT is a generalization of the "INVERT" transform (e.g., A033453).
See A290890 for a guide to related sequences.
LINKS
Clark Kimberling, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (7, -18, 23, -18, 7, -1)
FORMULA
a(n) = 7*a(n-1) - 18*a(n-2) + 23*a(n-3) - 18*a(n-4) + 7*a(n-5) - a(n-6).
G.f.: (1 - 3*x + 3*x^2 - 3*x^3 + x^4) / ((1 - 3*x + x^2)^2*(1 - x + x^2)). - Colin Barker, Aug 19 2017
MATHEMATICA
z = 60; s = x/(1 - x)^2; p = (1 - s)(1 - s^2);
Drop[CoefficientList[Series[s, {x, 0, z}], x], 1] (* A000027 *)
Drop[CoefficientList[Series[1/p, {x, 0, z}], x], 1] (* A290929 *)
LinearRecurrence[{7, -18, 23, -18, 7, -1}, {1, 4, 13, 39, 114, 330}, 40] (* Vincenzo Librandi, Aug 20 2017 *)
PROG
(PARI) Vec((1 - 3*x + 3*x^2 - 3*x^3 + x^4) / ((1 - 3*x + x^2)^2*(1 - x + x^2)) + O(x^30)) \\ Colin Barker, Aug 19 2017
(Magma) I:=[1, 4, 13, 39, 114, 330]; [n le 6 select I[n] else 7*Self(n-1)-18*Self(n-2)+23*Self(n-3)-18*Self(n-4)+7*Self(n-5)-Self(n-6): n in [1..40]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Aug 20 2017
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Clark Kimberling, Aug 19 2017
STATUS
approved