devise
Appearance
English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]PIE word |
---|
*dwóh₁ |
From Middle English devisen, devysen, from Old French deviser, from Vulgar Latin devisō, from Latin dīvisō, frequentative of dīvidō.
Verb
[edit]devise (third-person singular simple present devises, present participle devising, simple past and past participle devised)
- (transitive) To use one’s intellect to plan or design (something).
- to devise an argument; to devise a machine, or a new system of writing
- c. 1503–1512, John Skelton, Ware the Hauke; republished in John Scattergood, editor, John Skelton: The Complete English Poems, 1983, →OCLC, page 62, lines 20–23:
- Therefore to make complaynt
Of such mysadvysed
Parsons and dysgysed,
Thys boke we have devysed, […]
- c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act I, scene ii:
- His fiery eies are fixt vpon the earth.
As if he now deuiſ’d some Stratageme:
Or meant to pierce Auernus darkſome vauts.
To pull the triple headed dog from hell.
- 1834–1874, George Bancroft, History of the United States, from the Discovery of the American Continent, volume (please specify |volume=I to X), Boston, Mass.: Little, Brown and Company [et al.], →OCLC:
- devising schemes to realize his ambitious views
- 1988, Andrew Radford, Transformational Grammar, Cambridge: University Press, →ISBN, page 23:
- Thus, the task of the linguist devising a grammar which models the linguistic competence of the fluent native speaker is to devise a finite set of rules which are capable of specifying how to form, interpret, and pronounce an infinite set of well-formed sentences.
- 2019 March 21, Setboonsarg, Chayut, Johnson, Kay, “Numbers game: How Thailand's election system favors pro-army parties”, in Robert Birsel, editor, Reuters[1], Reuters, retrieved 2019-03-23:
- Thailand goes to the polls on Sunday under a new system that critics say the military government has devised to prevent the most popular political party, which has won every election since 2001, from returning to power.
- (transitive) To leave (property) in a will.
- (intransitive, archaic) To form a scheme; to lay a plan; to contrive; to consider.
- 1725, Homer, “Book IX”, in [William Broome], transl., The Odyssey of Homer. […], volume II, London: […] Bernard Lintot, →OCLC:
- I thought, devised, and Pallas heard my prayer.
- (transitive, archaic) To plan or scheme for; to plot to obtain.
- 1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book VI, Canto IX”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 30:
- For wisedome is most riches; fooles therefore / They are, which fortunes doe by vowes deuize,
- (obsolete) To imagine; to guess.
- c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:
- I do protest I neuer iniur’d thee,
But lou’d thee better then thou can’st deuise:
Till thou shalt know the reason of my loue.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]use the intellect to plan or design
|
to scheme, to plot
leave in a will
|
Etymology 2
[edit]From Middle French devise.[1] Doublet of device.
Noun
[edit]devise (plural devises)
- The act of leaving real property in a will.
- Such a will, or a clause in such a will.
- 1834–1874, George Bancroft, History of the United States, from the Discovery of the American Continent, volume (please specify |volume=I to X), Boston, Mass.: Little, Brown and Company [et al.], →OCLC:
- Fines upon devises were still exacted.
- The real property left in such a will.
- Design, devising.
- 2010, Carl Anderson, Fragments of a Scattered Brain, →ISBN, page 83:
- I don't know how I got to be so sour on life, but I'm constantly in solitary confinement of my own devise, […]
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ “devise, n.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
Anagrams
[edit]Danish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Rhymes: -iːsə
Noun
[edit]devise c (singular definite devisen, plural indefinite deviser)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Declension
[edit]common gender |
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | devise | devisen | deviser | deviserne |
genitive | devises | devisens | devisers | devisernes |
Further reading
[edit]- “devise” in Den Danske Ordbog
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old French devise (“division, separation; heraldic band, emblem”), from deviser. The financial sense is a semantic loan from German Devise.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]devise f (plural devises)
- (heraldry) motto
- 1925, Nguyễn Ái Quốc, “XII - Le réveil des esclaves”, in Le procès de la colonisation française; English translation from “XII - Awakening of Slaves”, in French Colonization on Trial (Selected works of Hồ Chí Minh; 1)[2], 1st edition, Paris: Foreign Languages Press, 2021, page 337:
- Le colonialisme français n’a pas varié sa devise: «Diviser pour régner.» C’est ainsi que l’empire d’Annam ce pays habité par un peuple descendant de la même race, ayant les mêmes moeurs, la même histoire, les mêmes traditions et parlant la même langue – fut divisé en cinq parties.
- French colonialism hasn’t altered its motto: “Divide and rule.” That is why the empire of Annam — that country inhabited by a people descended from the same race, having the same customs, the same history, the same traditions and speaking the same language — was divided into five parts.
Descendants
[edit]- → Turkish: döviz
Verb
[edit]devise
- inflection of deviser:
Further reading
[edit]- “devise”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
[edit]Portuguese
[edit]Verb
[edit]devise
- inflection of devisar:
Spanish
[edit]Verb
[edit]devise
- inflection of devisar:
Categories:
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/aɪz
- Rhymes:English/aɪz/2 syllables
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English lemmas
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- Rhymes:Danish/iːsə
- Rhymes:Danish/iːsə/3 syllables
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish common-gender nouns
- French terms inherited from Old French
- French terms derived from Old French
- French semantic loans from German
- French terms derived from German
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
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- French lemmas
- French nouns
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- fr:Heraldry
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- fr:Finance
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- Portuguese non-lemma forms
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- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms