Portal:Transport

The Transport Portal

Different modes of road transport, on a road in India

Transport (in British English) or transportation (in American English) is the intentional movement of humans, animals, and goods from one location to another. Modes of transport include air, land (rail and road), water, cable, pipelines, and space. The field can be divided into infrastructure, vehicles, and operations. Transport enables human trade, which is essential for the development of civilizations.

Transport infrastructure consists of both fixed installations, including roads, railways, airways, waterways, canals, and pipelines, and terminals such as airports, railway stations, bus stations, warehouses, trucking terminals, refueling depots (including fuel docks and fuel stations), and seaports. Terminals may be used both for the interchange of passengers and cargo and for maintenance.

Means of transport are any of the different kinds of transport facilities used to carry people or cargo. They may include vehicles, riding animals, and pack animals. Vehicles may include wagons, automobiles, bicycles, buses, trains, trucks, helicopters, watercraft, spacecraft, and aircraft. (Full article...)

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The Octopus card (Chinese: 八達通; Jyutping: baat3 daat6 tung1, Cantonese) is a reusable contactless stored value smart card for making electronic payments in online or offline systems in Hong Kong. Launched in September 1997 to collect fares for the territory's public transport system, it has grown into a widely used system for transport and other retail transactions in Hong Kong. It is also used for purposes such as recording school attendance and permitting building access. The cards are used by 98 percent of the population of Hong Kong aged 15 to 64 and the system handles more than 15 million transactions, worth over HK$220 million, every day.

The Octopus card system was the world's second contactless smart card system, after the Korean Upass. It won the Chairman's Award at the World Information Technology and Services Alliance's 2006 Global IT Excellence Awards for, among other things, being the world's leading complex automatic fare collection and contactless smart card payment system. Its success led to the development of similar systems elsewhere, including Navigo card in Paris, Oyster card in London, Opal card in New South Wales, and NETS FlashPay and EZ-Link in Singapore. (Full article...)

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General images

The following are images from various transport-related articles on Wikipedia.

Image 1Human-powered transport remains common in developing countries. (from Transport)
Image 2Customized motorcycle to maximize load capacity. Mobility is important for motorcycles, which are primarily used for transporting light cargo in urban areas. (from Transport)
Image 3Tunnels, such as the Tampere Tunnel, allow traffic to pass underground or through rock formations. (from Transport)
Image 4An Air France Airbus A318 landing at London Heathrow Airport
Image 5Intercity Express, a German high-speed passenger train
Image 6German soldiers in a railway car on the way to the front in August 1914. The message on the car reads Von München über Metz nach Paris ("From Munich via Metz to Paris"). (from Rail transport)
Image 7San Diego Trolley over Interstate 8 (from Road transport)
Image 8Elephant transporting a person and some cargo on a highway between Delhi and Jaipur, India (from Transport)
Image 9Bardon Hill box in England (seen here in 2009) is a Midland Railway box dating from 1899, although the original mechanical lever frame has been replaced by electrical switches. (from Rail transport)
Image 10A bullock team hauling wool in Australia (from Transport)
Image 11Modes of road transport in Dublin, 1929 (from Road transport)
Image 12A 16th-century mine-cart, an early example of un-powered rail transport, used man power to operate. (from Rail transport)
Image 13A prototype of a Ganz AC electric locomotive in Valtellina, Italy, 1901 (from Rail transport)
Image 14An Italian InterCity electric train at Napoli Centrale railway station (from Rail transport)
Image 15Main modes of transportation: air, land, water, and space. (from Transport)
Image 16Bulk cargo of minerals on a train (from Rail transport)
Image 17Interior view of a high-speed bullet train, manufactured in China (from Rail transport)
Image 18European rail subsidies in euros per passenger-km for 2008 (from Rail transport)
Image 19Traffic congestion persists in São Paulo, Brazil, despite the no-drive days based on license numbers.
Image 20A Boeing 747 in 1978 operated by Pan Am (from Aviation)
Image 21Eastlink - Wellington Rd Northbound Toll Gantry (from Road transport)
Image 22A cast iron fishbelly edge rail manufactured by Outram at the Butterley Company for the Cromford and High Peak Railway in 1831; these are smooth edge rails for wheels with flanges. (from Rail transport)
Image 23Automobile ferry in Croatia (from Transport)
Image 24A Fiat Uno in 2018 (from Transport)
Image 25The New York City Subway is the world's largest single-operator rapid transit system by number of stations. (from Rail transport)
Image 26Technology trends in Air transportation: patent landscape in air transport (from Aviation)
Image 27Swiss & German co-production: world's first functional diesel–electric railcar 1914 (from Rail transport)
Image 28According to Eurostat and the European Railway Agency, the fatality risk for passengers and occupants on European railways is 28 times lower when compared with car usage (based on data by EU-27 member nations, 2008–2010). (from Rail transport)
Image 29The Beijing Subway is one of the world's largest and busiest rapid transit networks. (from Transport)
Image 30Passengers waiting to board a tube train on the London Underground in the early 1900s (sketch by unknown artist)
Image 31A train in Alaska transporting crude oil in March 2006 (from Rail transport)
Image 32Incheon International Airport, South Korea
Image 33A dragging equipment unit with hot bearing detector (from Rail transport)
Image 34The VR Class Sm3 Pendolino high-speed train at the Central Railway Station of Tampere, Finland (from Rail transport)
Image 35The engineering of this roundabout in Bristol, United Kingdom, attempts to make traffic flow free-moving.
Image 36Transport is a key component of growth and globalization, such as in Seattle, Washington, United States.
Image 37An ambulance from World War I (from Transport)
Image 38A USAF Thunderbird pilot ejecting from his F-16 aircraft at an air show in 2003 (from Aviation)
Image 39Lichterfelde tram, 1882 (from Rail transport)
Image 40A United Airlines Boeing 777-200 taxiing on the tarmac of Heathrow Airport in January 2011. The Boeing 777 is a popular choice for airlines that operate a wide-body aircraft. (from Aviation)
Image 41Lilienthal in mid-flight, Berlin c. 1895 (from Aviation)
Image 42A replica of Trevithick's steam engine at the National Waterfront Museum in Swansea, Wales (from Rail transport)
Image 43The Polish transport company Bedmet uses a special vehicle to transport two large silos. (from Road transport)
Image 44A replica of a "Little Eaton Tramway" wagon, 1795; the tracks are plateways. (from Rail transport)
Image 45Water vapor contrails left by high-altitude jet airliners. These may contribute to cirrus cloud formation. (from Aviation)
Image 46The Italian Autostrada dei Laghi ("Lakes Motorway" in the 1950s; now parts of the Autostrada A8 and the Autostrada A9), the first controlled-access highway ever built in the world (from Road transport)
Image 47Delta Airlines Airbus A330-323 taking off at Amsterdam Schiphol Airport in July 2017. (from Aviation)
Image 48A local transit bus operated by ACTION in Canberra, Australia
Image 49Bronocice pot with the earliest known image of a wheeled vehicle in the world, found in Poland (from Transport)
Image 501940 Piper Cub (from Aviation)
Image 51The Great North Road near High gate on the approach to London before turnpiking. The highway was deeply rutted and spread onto adjoining land. (from Road transport)
Image 52The Cessna 172 is the most produced aircraft in history (from Aviation)
Image 53Tire components -- NHTSA The Pneumatic Tire (from Road transport)
Image 54Road transport (from Transport)
Image 55Map of world railway network as of 2022 (from Rail transport)
Image 56First powered and controlled flight by the Wright brothers, December 17, 1903 (from Aviation)
Image 57Various modes of transport in Manchester, England (from Transport)
Image 58LZ 129 Hindenburg at Lakehurst Naval Air Station, 1936 (from Aviation)
Image 59Thomas Telford, the "Colossus of the Roads" in early 19th century Britain. (from Road transport)
Image 60A Sr1-pulled lumber train crossing the drawbridge along the Savonia railway in Kuopio, Finland (from Rail transport)
Image 610-Series Shinkansen, introduced in 1964, triggered the intercity train travel boom. (from Rail transport)
Image 62Freight train with shipping containers in the United Kingdom (from Transport)
Image 63Milan Metro is the largest rapid transit system in Italy in terms of length, number of stations and ridership; and the eighth longest in Europe. (from Rail transport)
Image 64Air traffic control towers at Amsterdam Airport (from Aviation)
Image 65Goods station in Lucerne, Switzerland (from Rail transport)
Image 66Arizona - North America - Southwest - Interstate Highway System (4893585908) (from Road transport)
Image 67NASA's Helios researches solar powered flight. (from Aviation)
Image 68Highway D1 in Slovakia. (from Road transport)
Image 69The Lockheed SR-71 remains unsurpassed in many areas of performance. (from Aviation)
Image 70A bulk carrier, BW Fjord (from Transport)
Image 71The Wright brothers' first flight in 1903 (from Transport)
Image 72Trans-Alaska Pipeline for crude oil
Image 73Bridges, such as Golden Gate Bridge, allow roads and railways to cross bodies of water. (from Transport)

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Senator George P. Wetmore of Rhode Island in a Kriéger electric vehicle, circa 1906

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... that Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority general manager Phillip Eng brews his own beer?
... that the Adly Mansour Transportation Hub was selected as the best rail project of 2022 by Engineering News-Record?
... that a guerrilla garden established atop an abandoned railroad in Long Island City became legally recognized by the MTA?
... that a section of Mississippi Highway 489 was designated as the Jason Boyd Memorial Highway to commemorate the MDOT superintendent who was killed while removing debris from the road?