List of gig economy companies
 | The examples and perspective in this article deal primarily with North America and do not represent a worldwide view of the subject. (July 2018) |
The following is a list of gig economy companies. The list includes only companies that have been noted by sources as being former or current gig economy companies.
Background
[edit]The Congressional Research Service defines the "gig economy" as:
the collection of markets that match providers to consumers on a gig (or job) basis in support of on-demand commerce. In the basic model, gig workers enter into formal agreements with on-demand companies to provide services to company's clients. Prospective clients request services through an Internet-based technological platform or smartphone application that allows them to search for providers or to specify jobs. Providers (gig workers) engaged by the on-demand company provide the requested service and are compensated for the jobs.[1][2]
In 2019, Queensland University of Technology published a report stating 7% of Australians participate in the gig economy.[3] 10% of the American workforce participated in the gig economy in 2018.[4] According to a 2019 Bank of Canada report, 18% of Canadians worked in the gig economy for non-recreational reasons.[5] Around 2018, 15% of China's workforce, representing over 110 million people, was involved in the gig economy.[4] In 2019, the World Bank estimated that globally, fewer than 0.5% of people in the "active labor force" take part in the gig economy.[6]
List of gig economy companies
[edit]Accommodation
[edit]| Company | Based in | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Airbnb | United States[a] | An online home rental service[7][8][9] |
| CouchSurfing | United States[a] | An online home rental service[10] |
| FlipKey | United States | An online home rental marketplace[11][12] |
| Peerspace | United States | An online hourly venue rental service |
| Onefinestay | United Kingdom[a] | An online rental service[13] |
| Vrbo/HomeAway | United States[a] | An online home rental service.[14][15][12] In July 2020, HomeAway was merged with Vrbo.[16] |
| Xiaozhu | China | An online short-term home and apartment rental platform[17] |
Caregiving
[edit]| Company | Based in | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Care.com | United States[a] | An online platform for hiring caregivers[18][19] |
| Sittercity.com | United States | An online platform for hiring caregivers[20] |
| Soothe | United States[a] | An online massage service provider[21][22] |
| UrbanSitter | United States | An online babysitter company[23] |
Delivery
[edit]| Company | Based in | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Amazon Flex | United States[a] | An online delivery service[2] |
| Cargomatic | United States | An online delivery platform that connects drivers with customers[24] |
| CitySprint | United Kingdom | A courier service[25][26] |
| Deliv | United States | An online delivery service[27][28] |
| DPDgroup | France[a] | An online parcel delivery service[29] |
| Dunzo | India | An online delivery service[30] |
| eCourier | United Kingdom | A courier service[31] |
| ekart | India | A courier service[32] |
| GoPuff | United States | A convenience store delivery service[33] |
| Hermes Group | Germany[b] | An online delivery company[34][35] |
| Lalamove | Hong Kong[a] | An online delivery service[36] |
| Rappi | Colombia[c] | An online delivery service[37][38][39] |
| Roadie | United States | Online delivery[40][41][42] |
| Shipt | United States | An online delivery service[43][44] |
| Shyp | United States | Was a courier service company. Now dissolved.[45] |
| UK Mail | United Kingdom | An online parcel delivery service[29][46] |
| Yodel | United Kingdom | An online parcel delivery service[29][46] |
Grocery
[edit]| Company | Based in | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Farmdrop | United Kingdom | An online grocer with food sourced from local farmers[47] |
| Blinkit | India | An online grocery delivery service[48] |
| The Food Assembly | France[b] | An online farmers' market[49] |
| honestbee | Singapore[d] | Was an online grocery and food delivery service. Now dissolved.[50][51] |
| Instacart | United States[e] | An Internet-based grocery delivery service[2] |
Food
[edit]| Company | Based in | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Deliveroo | United Kingdom[a] | An online food delivery company[52][53][54] |
| DoorDash | United States | Online food delivery[55] |
| Delivery Hero | Germany[a] | Online food delivery[56] |
| Drizly | United States[e] | An alcohol delivery service[57] |
| EatStreet | United States | An online food ordering service[58] |
| Ele.me | China | An online food delivery service[59] |
| Favor Delivery | United States | An online food delivery service[60] |
| Foodora | Germany[a] | An online food delivery service[61][62] |
| Foodpanda | Germany[a] | An online food delivery platform[63] |
| Glovo | Spain[a] | An online food delivery service[64][65] |
| Grubhub | United States | Online food delivery[66] |
| iFood | Brazil[c] | An online food delivery service[67][68] |
| Just Eat | United Kingdom[a] | Online takeaway food delivery[54][69] |
| Just Eat Takeaway | Netherlands[a] | Online food delivery[70] |
| Menulog | Australia[a] | Online food delivery[71][72] |
| Munchery | United States | Was an online food delivery service[73] |
| OrderUp | United States | Was an online food delivery service[74] |
| Postmates | United States | Delivers restaurant-prepared meals and other goods[8] |
| Seamless | United States | An online food delivery service. Now a subsidiary of Grubhub[75] |
| SkipTheDishes | Canada | An online restaurant ordering and food delivery company[76][77] |
| Swiggy | India | An online food delivery platform[30][78][79][80] |
| Uber Eats | United States[a] | An online food delivery platform[65] |
| Wolt | Finland[a] | Online food delivery[81] |
| Zomato | India[a] | An online food delivery platform[30] |
Education
[edit]| Company | Based in | Description |
|---|---|---|
| italki | United States[a] | An online language learning platform[82] |
| VIPKid | China | An online platform for Chinese students to receive lessons from fluent English-speaking teachers[83] |
Knowledge Work (Freelancing platforms)
[edit]| Company | Based in | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Airtasker | Australia | An online marketplace for outsourcing tasks[3] |
| Amazon Mechanical Turk | United States | An online crowdsourcing website for performing tasks[84] |
| Toloka | United States | An online crowdsourcing website for performing tasks[84] |
| Figure Eight Inc. | United States | An online work platform to complete tasks[2] |
| Freelancer.com | Australia[a] | An online freelancing platform[2] |
| Upwork | United States[a] | An online freelancing platform[2] |
| Fiverr | Israel[a] | An online freelancing platform[2] |
| PeoplePerHour | United Kingdom | An online freelancing platform[85] |
| Toptal | United States[a] | An online freelancing platform[86] |
| Hello Alfred | United States | An online platform for completing tasks[87] |
| InnoCentive | United States | An online platform where problem solvers can receive monetary rewards from organizations[88][89] |
Business and technical services
[edit]| Company | Based in | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Andela | United States[a] | An online platform for training software programmers in Africa and connecting them with clients[90][91] |
| Catalant | United States[a] | A matchmaking platform for office work. Was formerly known as HourlyNerd[92][93] |
| Expert360 | Australia | An online platform for matching independent business consultants with clients [94] |
| Field Agent | United States[a] | A platform for retailers to request in-store information from users[28] |
| Field Nation | United States | An online marketplace that matches IT and other freelancers with corporate clients[95] |
| Gigster | United States | An online platform to complete software projects[96][97] |
| Liveops | United States | An online platform offering call center services[98][99][100] |
| Kaggle | United States | An online platform for data science competitions[94][89] |
| Managed by Q | United States | An online office management platform company[55] |
| PeoplePerHour | United Kingdom | An online freelancing platform[101] |
| Shiftgig | United States | An online staffing firm[102] |
| Toptal | United States[a] | An online freelancing platform[86] |
| Upwork | United States[a] | An online freelancing platform[2] |
| WorkMarket | United States[a] | Online platform for businesses to contract technical contracting |
Creative services
[edit]| Company | Based in | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 99designs | Australia[a] | An online platform to connect graphic designers and clients[103] |
| Crowdspring | United States | An online platform for creative services[104] |
| Fiverr | Israel[a] | An online marketplace for freelance services[105] |
| Tongal | United States[a] | An online platform that connects businesses in need of creative work with writers and directors[106] |
Home services
[edit]| Company | Based in | Description |
|---|---|---|
| AskforTask | Canada | An online marketplace where people can outsource their daily tasks[107] |
| Bellhops | United States | An online moving service[108] |
| GreenPal | United States | An online landscaping network company[109] |
| Handy | United States[a] | An online home services company[2] |
| Helpling | United Kingdom[b] | An online platform for cleaning services[110] |
| HomeAdvisor | United States | An online platform that connects homeowners to contractors[111] |
| Homejoy | United States | Was an online maid company. Now closed[112][113][114] |
| Pimlico Plumbers | United Kingdom | A plumbing firm[115][116] |
| Porch | United States | An online platform that connects homeowners to home improvement contractors[117] |
| Rover.com | United States | An online dog-walking service[66] |
| SudShare | United States | An online laundry service[118][119] |
| TaskRabbit | United States | An on-demand freelance labor service[2] |
| Thumbtack | United States | An online platform that connects people to professionals[120][121] |
| Wag | United States | An online dog-walking service[66] |
| YourMechanic | United States | An online platform that connects car owners with mechanics[122] |
| 58.com | China | An online platform for household services including renting and selling[123] |
| Urban Company | India | An online home services company[124] |
Health services
[edit]| Company | Based in | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Nomad Health | United States | An online platform that joins freelance physicians and nurses with hospitals[125][126][127][128] |
| Pager | United States | An online platform that connects healthcare providers and patients[129] |
| Talkspace | United States | An online platform to connect to therapists[130] |
| Chunyu | China | An online platform for medical information[131] |
Legal services
[edit]| Company | Based in | Description |
|---|---|---|
| LegalZoom | United States | An online platform that connects consumers with lawyers[132] |
| Rocket Lawyer | United States United Kingdom |
An online platform that connects consumers with lawyers[132] |
| UpCounsel | United States | An online marketplace for legal services[133][134][135] |
Retail
[edit]| Company | Based in | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Carousell | Singapore[a] | An online marketplace for selling goods[136][137] |
| Etsy | United States[a] | An online marketplace for handmade goods[138][139] |
| Lazada Group | Singapore[a] | An online marketplace for selling goods[136][137] |
| Meituan-Dianping | China | An online food delivery, consumer products and retail service[140] |
Transportation and parking
[edit]| Company | Based in | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Addison Lee | United Kingdom | A minicab firm[141] |
| Bird | United States[a] | An online electric scooter sharing platform[142][143][144] |
| BlaBlaCar | France[a] | An online marketplace for carpooling[145][146][147][148] |
| Blacklane | Germany[a] | An online transportation network[149] |
| Bolt | Estonia[a] | An online transportation network company[32][150] |
| Bridj | Australia | A private commuter shuttle service[2] |
| Cabify | Spain[a] | A ridesharing company[151][152] |
| Careem | United Arab Emerites[a] | A transportation network company[153] |
| Carma | Ireland[a] | An online transportation network company[96] |
| Chariot | United States | Was a commuter shuttle service. Now closed[154][155] |
| DiDi | China[a] | An online ride-hailing service[140] |
| Hello | China | An online platform for bicycle-sharing service[156] |
| DriveNow | Germany[b] | An online carsharing service[34] |
| Easy Taxi | Brazil[a] | An online transportation network company[157] |
| EasyCar[broken anchor] | United Kingdom | An online carsharing service[158] |
| Free Now | Germany[b] | A transportation network company[159] |
| Getaround | United States[a] | An online car-sharing service[160] |
| Gett | Israel[a] | A transportation network company[159] |
| GOGOX | Hong Kong[d] | An online transportation network company[161] |
| Gojek | Indonesia[d] | An online transportation network company[162][94] |
| Grab | Singapore Indonesia[d] |
An online transportation network company[136][137][163] |
| Hailo | United Kingdom | An online transportation network company[164] |
| HopSkipDrive | United States | A transportation network company for children[165] |
| Juno | United States | An online transportation network company[55] |
| JustPark | United Kingdom | An online platform that matches drivers with parking spaces[158] |
| Kakao T | South Korea[d] | An online transportation network company[166] |
| Lime | United States[a] | An online transportation company[66] |
| Luxe | United States | An online parking service[113] |
| Lyft | United States[e] | A transportation network company[2] |
| Meru Cabs | India | An online ridesharing company[167] |
| Quiqup | United Kingdom | An online transportation network[168][169] |
| Ola Cabs | India[a] | An online transportation company[63] |
| Sidecar | United States | Was an online transportation company. Now closed[84][96] |
| Spin | United States | An online scooter sharing platform[170] |
| Turo | United States[a] | An online carsharing platform[171][172] |
| Uber | United States[a] | An online transportation network company[2] |
| Via | United States[a] | An online transportation network company[66] |
| ViaVan | Netherlands[b] | An online transportation network company[173][174][175] |
| Wingz | United States | An online transportation network company[176] |
| Yandex | Russia[a] | An online transportation network company[6] |
| YourParkingSpace | United Kingdom | An online platform that matches drivers with parking spaces[177] |
Notes
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc Service available worldwide in several different countries. See individual company page(s) for details.
- ^ a b c d e f Service currently only available in select European countries.
- ^ a b Service currently only available in South America
- ^ a b c d e Service currently only available in select Asian countries.
- ^ a b c Service currently only available in USA and Canada.
See also
[edit]- Business model
- Peer-to-peer
- Sharing economy
- Temporary work
- Crowdsourcing
- List of multi-level marketing companies
References
[edit]- Footnotes
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non-recurring debit card transactions that originated from "gig economy" merchants, like Lyft, Grubhub, PicMonkey LLC, Eatstreet Inc.
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Further reading
[edit]- Donovan, Sarah A.; Bradley, David H.; Shimabbukuro, Jon O. (2016-02-05). "What Does the Gig Economy Mean for Workers?" (PDF). Congressional Research Service. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-08-10. Retrieved 2019-09-23.