Everis A. Hayes
 | This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (March 2013) |
Everis A. Hayes | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California | |
| In office March 4, 1905 – March 3, 1919 | |
| Preceded by | William J. Wynn |
| Succeeded by | Hugh S. Hersman |
| Constituency | 5th district (1905–1913) 8th district (1913–1919) |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Everis Anson Hayes March 10, 1855 Waterloo, Wisconsin |
| Died | June 3, 1942 (aged 87) San Jose, California |
| Resting place | Oak Hill Memorial Park, San Jose |
| Political party | Republican |
Everis Anson Hayes (March 10, 1855 – June 3, 1942) was an American lawyer and politician who served seven terms as a U.S. Representative from California from 1905 to 1919.
Biography
[edit]Born in Waterloo, Wisconsin to Anson and Mary Hayes, Hayes attended the public schools. He was graduated from the Waterloo High School in 1873 and from the literary and law departments of the University of Wisconsin–Madison in 1879. He was admitted to the bar in 1879 and commenced practice in Madison, Wisconsin. He moved to Ashland, Wisconsin, in 1883 and in 1886 to Hurley, Wisconsin, and continued the practice of his profession. He moved to Ironwood, Michigan, in 1886 and engaged in the mining of ore. He moved to San Jose, California, in 1887 and engaged in fruit raising and mining.[1] With his brother, Jay Orley Hayes, he purchased the San Jose Mercury in 1900 and the San Jose Herald the following year, becoming publisher and proprietor of the two papers.[2] The Hayes family built the Hayes Mansion in 1903.
Congress
[edit]Hayes defeated incumbent Democratic congressman William J. Wynn and was elected as a Republican to the Fifty-ninth and to the six succeeding Congresses (March 4, 1905 – March 3, 1919).[1] He was an outspoken anti-Japanese nativist.[2] On April 5, 1917, he was one of the 50 representatives who voted against declaring war on Germany. He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1918 to the Sixty-sixth Congress.
Later career
[edit]He resumed his newspaper activities in San Jose, with mining interests in Ironwood, Michigan, and Sierra City, California.
Death
[edit]He died in San Jose, June 3, 1942. He was interred in Oak Hill Memorial Park Cemetery.[1]
Electoral history
[edit]| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Everis A. Hayes | 23,701 | 52.3 | |||
| Democratic | William J. Wynn (Incumbent) | 18,025 | 39.7 | |||
| Socialist | F. R. Whitney | 2,263 | 5.0 | |||
| Union Labor | Charles J. Williams | 916 | 2.0 | |||
| Prohibition | George B. Pratt | 445 | 1.0 | |||
| Total votes | 45,350 | 100.0 | ||||
| Turnout | ||||||
| Republican gain from Democratic | ||||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Everis A. Hayes (Incumbent) | 22,530 | 53.4 | |
| Democratic | Hiram G. Davis | 17,295 | 41.0 | |
| Socialist | Joseph Lawrence | 2,343 | 5.6 | |
| Total votes | 42,168 | 100.0 | ||
| Turnout | ||||
| Republican hold | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Everis A. Hayes (Incumbent) | 28,127 | 49.1 | |
| Democratic | George A. Tracy | 24,531 | 42.8 | |
| Socialist | E. H. Misner | 3,640 | 6.3 | |
| Prohibition | Walter E. Vail | 1,045 | 1.8 | |
| Total votes | 57,343 | 100.0 | ||
| Turnout | ||||
| Republican hold | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Everis A. Hayes (Incumbent) | 33,265 | 59.4 | |
| Democratic | Thomas E. Hayden | 15,345 | 27.4 | |
| Socialist | E. L. Reguin | 7,052 | 12.6 | |
| Prohibition | T. E. Caton | 359 | 0.6 | |
| Total votes | 56,021 | 100.0 | ||
| Turnout | ||||
| Republican hold | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Everis A. Hayes (Incumbent) | 29,861 | 50.9% | |
| Democratic | James B. Holohan | 20,620 | 35.2% | |
| Progressive | Robert Whitaker | 8,125 | 13.9% | |
| Total votes | 58,606 | 100.0% | ||
| Republican hold | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Everis A. Hayes (Incumbent) | 36,499 | 49.1% | |
| Progressive | Lewis Dan Bohnett | 33,706 | 45.3% | |
| Prohibition | Joseph Merritt Horton | 4,157 | 5.6% | |
| Total votes | 74,362 | 100.0% | ||
| Republican hold | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Everis A. Hayes (Incumbent) | 50,659 | 68.6% | |
| Progressive | George S. Walker | 17,576 | 23.8% | |
| Socialist | Cora Pattleton Wilson | 5,564 | 7.5% | |
| Total votes | 73,799 | 100.0% | ||
| Republican hold | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Hugh S. Hersman | 31,167 | 53% | |||
| Republican | Everis A. Hayes (Incumbent) | 27,641 | 47% | |||
| Total votes | 58,808 | 100% | ||||
| Democratic gain from Republican | ||||||
References
[edit]- ^ a b c
- United States Congress. "Everis A. Hayes (id: H000389)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^ a b Herhold, Scott (June 14, 2016). "Herhold: The woman behind San Jose's Hayes Mansion". The Mercury News. Bay Area News Group. Retrieved June 19, 2018.
External links
[edit]
This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| People | |
| Other | |
- 1855 births
- 1942 deaths
- People from Waterloo, Wisconsin
- University of Wisconsin–Madison alumni
- University of Wisconsin Law School alumni
- Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from California
- Editors of California newspapers
- Wisconsin lawyers
- Burials at Oak Hill Memorial Park
- The Mercury News people
- 20th-century American newspaper publishers (people)
- 20th-century members of the United States House of Representatives