Richard Hudson Bryan (born July 16, 1937) is an American retired politician and attorney who served as the 25th Governor of Nevada from 1983 to 1989 and as a United States Senator representing Nevada from 1989 until 2001. A Democrat, Bryan previously served as the state's attorney general and a member of the State Senate.
Richard Bryan | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Chair of the Senate Ethics Committee | |
| In office January 3, 1993 – January 3, 1995 | |
| Preceded by | Terry Sanford |
| Succeeded by | Mitch McConnell |
| United States Senator from Nevada | |
| In office January 3, 1989 – January 3, 2001 | |
| Preceded by | Chic Hecht |
| Succeeded by | John Ensign |
| 25th Governor of Nevada | |
| In office January 3, 1983 – January 3, 1989 | |
| Lieutenant | Bob Cashell Bob Miller |
| Preceded by | Robert List |
| Succeeded by | Bob Miller |
| 27th Attorney General of Nevada | |
| In office January 1, 1979 – January 3, 1983 | |
| Governor | Robert List |
| Preceded by | Robert List |
| Succeeded by | Brian McKay |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Richard Hudson Bryan July 16, 1937 Washington, D.C., U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse |
Bonnie Fairchild
(m. 1962; died 2016) |
| Children | 3 |
| Education | University of Nevada, Reno (BA) University of California, Hastings (JD) |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |  United States |
| Branch/service |  United States Army |
| Years of service | 1959–1960 |
Early life
editBryan was born in Washington, D.C., and graduated from the University of Nevada at Reno in 1959 where he was a member of Alpha Tau Omega and the president of ASUN.[1] He earned his J.D. degree from the University of California, Hastings College of the Law. In 1963 he was admitted to the Nevada Bar. He was Clark County's first public defender.[2]
Political career
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Bryan served as a member of the Nevada Senate from 1972 to 1978. In 1979, Bryan became the Nevada Attorney General, and served in the position until 1983. In 1982, Bryan challenged incumbent Republican Nevada Governor Robert List, who was running for reelection. He defeated List and became governor in January 1983. Bryan was easily reelected in 1986, defeating Nevada State Treasurer Patricia Cafferata.
U.S. Senate
editBy 1987, Bryan was encouraged by several prominent politicians, including Harry Reid and Alan Cranston, to run for the U.S. Senate.[3] He declared his candidacy shortly after, and in the 1988 U.S. Senate election, he defeated incumbent Republican Senator Chic Hecht. He was sworn in at the convening of the 101st Congress on January 3, 1989. During his tenure in the Senate, Bryan served on the Finance, Banking, Intelligence and Commerce Committees.
Bryan was an opponent of Search for extraterrestrial intelligence (SETI), stating: "As of today millions have been spent and we have yet to bag a single little green fellow. Not a single Martian has said take me to your leader, and not a single flying saucer has applied for FAA approval." He introduced an amendment to the 1994 budget that secured the cancellation of the High Resolution Microwave Survey and terminated NASA's SETI efforts less than one year after their launch.[4][5][6] Bryan ran for reelection in the Senate in 1994, easily defeating Republican challenger Hal Furman.
Bryan also focused on preventing Yucca Mountain from being used as a nuclear waste long-term storage site. Though the Yucca Mountain nuclear waste repository would be built during Bryan's time in the Senate, his opposition, delayed any actual storage from occurring. This opposition would continue after Bryan had retired before plans for storage were discontinued by President Barack Obama.[7]
Bryan opted not to run for a third term in the Senate in 2000.[7]
References
edit- ^ "Famous ATOs". Alpha Tau Omega. Retrieved June 11, 2011.
- ^ "After A Life Time Of Service, Richard Bryan Honored By Las Vegas, ACLU". Nevada Public Radio. Retrieved August 23, 2019.
- ^ "Bryan encouraged to run against Hecht in '88". Reno Gazette-Journal. August 11, 1987. p. 17. Retrieved March 25, 2023.
- ^ Alexander, Amir. "A History of SETI - Explore the Cosmos". The Planetary Society. Archived from the original on September 9, 2009. Retrieved February 4, 2010.
- ^ H. Paul Shuch, ed. (2011). Searching for extraterrestrial intelligence: SETI past, present, and future. Berlin: Springer. ISBN 978-3-642-13195-0.
- ^ Garber, Stephen (1999). "Searching for Good Science: The Cancellation of NASA's SETI Program" (PDF). Nasa History Office. Journal of the British Interplanetary Society. Retrieved October 9, 2014.
- ^ a b Bryan Not to Seek Re-election Washington Post, 19/02/99, Retrieved 12/04/18
External links
edit
- United States Congress. "Richard Bryan (id: B000993)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- A Guide to the U.S. Senatorial Papers of Richard H. Bryan, Special Collections, University Libraries, University of Nevada, Reno.
- How Richard Bryan destroyed the NASA's SETI project
- Richard H Bryan's current professional page
- Appearances on C-SPAN