Kapil Dev is a former Test and One Day International (ODI) cricketer who represented India between 1978 and 1994. He took 24 five-wicket hauls during his international career. In cricket, a five-wicket haul—also known as a five-for or fifer[2]—refers to a bowler taking five or more wickets in a single innings. This is regarded as a notable achievement,[3] and as of October 2024[update], only 54 bowlers have taken 15 or more five-wicket hauls at international level in their cricketing careers.[4][N 1] A right-arm fast bowler, Kapil Dev took 434 wickets in Test cricket and 253 in ODIs.[5] With 23 five-wicket hauls in Tests, he has the third highest number of international five-wicket hauls among Indian cricketers as of 2012, after Anil Kumble and Harbhajan Singh.[4][N 2] Kapil Dev was named by the Wisden as one of their Cricketers of the Year in 1983 and Indian Cricketer of the Century in 2002.[6][7] Eight years later, the International Cricket Council (ICC) inducted him into the ICC Cricket Hall of Fame.[8] As of 2012, Kapil Dev also holds the record for being the only player to have taken more than 400 wickets and scored over 5,000 runs in Tests.[9][10][11][N 2]
Kapil Dev made his Test and ODI debuts against Pakistan, both in 1978.[5] His first five-wicket haul came a year later against England during the first Test of India's tour.[12] His career-best bowling figures in an innings of nine for 83 was achieved in 1983 against the West Indies in Ahmedabad.[12][N 3] In Tests, Kapil Dev was most successful against Pakistan and Australia, with seven five-wicket hauls against each of them.[12] He took his only five-wicket haul in ODIs against Australia during the 1983 Cricket World Cup.[12]
After playing for nearly 16 years, Kapil Dev retired from international cricket in 1994.[13] At the time of his retirement, he held the world record for the most wickets taken in Test and ODI cricket; both records were subsequently broken by Courtney Walsh and Wasim Akram respectively.[13][14][15] His combined tally of 24 five-wicket hauls is eleventh in the all-time list in 2012, a record jointly held with Sydney Barnes, Imran Khan and Dennis Lillee.[4][N 1]
Key
editSymbol | Meaning |
---|---|
Date | Day the Test started or ODI held |
Inn | Innings in which five-wicket haul was taken |
Overs | Number of overs bowled |
Runs | Number of runs conceded |
Wkts | Number of wickets taken |
Econ | Runs conceded per over |
Batsmen | Batsmen whose wickets were taken |
Result | Result for the India team |
† | Kapil Dev was man of the match |
‡ | 10 or more wickets taken in the match |
Tests
editNo. | Date | Ground | Against | Inn | Overs | Runs | Wkts | Econ | Batsmen | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 12 July 1979 | Edgbaston Cricket Ground, Birmingham | England | 1 | 48 | 146 | 5 | 3.04 | Lost[17] | |
2 | 13 October 1979 | Feroz Shah Kotla Ground, Delhi | Australia | 2 | 32 | 82 | 5 | 2.56 | Drawn[18] | |
3 | 26 October 1979 | Eden Gardens, Calcutta[N 4] | Australia | 1 | 32 | 74 | 5 | 2.31 | Drawn[19] | |
4 | 4 December 1979 | Feroz Shah Kotla Ground, Delhi | Pakistan | 1 | 23.5 | 58 | 5 | 2.43 | Drawn[20] | |
5 | 25 December 1979 | Green Park Stadium, Kanpur | Pakistan | 2 | 28 | 63 | 6 | 2.25 | Drawn[21] | |
6 | 15 January 1980 ‡ | M. A. Chidambaram Stadium, Madras[N 5] | Pakistan | 3 | 23.4 | 56 | 7 | 2.36 | Won[22] | |
7 | 2 January 1981 | Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney | Australia | 2 | 36.1 | 97 | 5 | 2.68 | Lost[23] | |
8 | 7 February 1981 | Melbourne Cricket Ground, Melbourne | Australia | 4 | 16.4 | 28 | 5 | 1.68 | Won[24] | |
9 | 27 November 1981 † | Wankhede Stadium, Bombay[N 6] | England | 4 | 13.2 | 70 | 5 | 5.25 | Won[25] | |
10 | 1 January 1982 | Eden Gardens, Calcutta[N 4] | England | 1 | 31 | 91 | 6 | 2.93 | Drawn[26] | |
11 | 10 June 1982 † | Lord's Cricket Ground, London | England | 1 | 43 | 125 | 5 | 2.90 | Lost[27] | |
12 | 17 September 1982 | M. A. Chidambaram Stadium, Madras[N 5] | Sri Lanka | 3 | 24.3 | 110 | 5 | 4.48 | Drawn[28] | |
13 | 23 December 1982 | National Stadium, Karachi | Pakistan | 2 | 28.5 | 102 | 5 | 3.53 | Lost[29] | |
14 | 3 January 1983 | Iqbal Stadium, Faisalabad | Pakistan | 2 | 38.4 | 220 | 7 | 5.68 | Lost[30] | |
15 | 23 January 1983 † | Gaddafi Stadium, Lahore | Pakistan | 1 | 30.5 | 85 | 8 | 2.75 | Drawn[31] | |
16 | 14 September 1983 | Chinnaswamy Stadium, Bangalore | Pakistan | 2 | 29 | 68 | 5 | 2.34 | Drawn[32] | |
17 | 29 October 1983 | Feroz Shah Kotla Ground, Delhi | West Indies | 2 | 31 | 77 | 6 | 2.48 | Drawn[33] | |
18 | 12 November 1983 ‡ | Motera Stadium, Ahmedabad | West Indies | 3 | 30.3 | 83 | 9 | 2.72 | Lost[34] | |
19 | 13 December 1985 † | Adelaide Oval, Adelaide | Australia | 1 | 38 | 106 | 8 | 2.78 | Drawn[35] | |
20 | 15 April 1989 | Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain | West Indies | 3 | 25 | 58 | 5 | 2.32 | Lost[36] | |
21 | 28 April 1989 | Sabina Park, Kingston | West Indies | 2 | 33 | 84 | 6 | 2.54 | Lost[37] | |
22 | 26 December 1991 | Melbourne Cricket Ground, Melbourne | Australia | 2 | 35 | 97 | 5 | 2.77 | Lost[38] | |
23 | 25 January 1992 | Adelaide Oval, Adelaide | Australia | 3 | 51 | 130 | 5 | 2.54 | Lost[39] |
ODIs
editNo. | Date | Ground | Against | Inn | Overs | Runs | Wkts | Econ | Batsmen | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 13 June 1983 | Trent Bridge, Nottingham | Australia | 1 | 12 | 43 | 5 | 3.58 | Lost[41] |
Notes
edit- ^ a b The five-wicket haul is defined by the accumulative sum of all formats of the game.
- ^ a b Records correct as of 9 June 2012.
- ^ Bowling figures are given in the form of nine for 83; the first figure refers to the quantity of wickets the bowler took in the innings and the second figure shows how many runs he gave away. In this case, Kapil Dev took nine wickets and conceded 83 runs.
- ^ a b Calcutta has since been renamed as Kolkata.
- ^ a b Madras has since been renamed as Chennai.
- ^ Bombay has since been renamed as Mumbai.
References
edit- ^ K Shriniwas, Rao (8 July 2011). "Harbhajan Singh takes 400th Test wicket". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 5 November 2012. Retrieved 26 April 2012.
- ^ Radha, Sailesh S. (2009). Five Days in White Flannels: A Trivia Book on Test Cricket. Bloomington, Indiana: AuthorHouse. p. 210. ISBN 978-1-4389-2469-4. Archived from the original on 3 February 2017.
- ^ Pervez, M. A. (2001). A Dictionary of Cricket. Hyderabad, India: Sangam Books Ltd. p. 31. ISBN 978-81-7370-184-9. Archived from the original on 22 January 2014.
- ^ a b c "Combined Test, ODI and T20I records: Most five-wicket hauls in a career". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 7 October 2012. Retrieved 12 September 2011.
- ^ a b "Players – India – Kapil Dev". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 2 September 2011. Retrieved 12 September 2011.
- ^ "Kapil Dev-Cricketer of The Year-1983". Wisden Almanack. Archived from the original on 11 October 2012. Retrieved 21 April 2012.
- ^ Menon, Suresh (16 February 2007). "India's Cricketer of the Century". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 9 April 2013. Retrieved 10 March 2012.
- ^ "Kapil Dev inducted into Hall of Fame". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 21 April 2012.
- ^ "Records – Test matches – All-round records – 1000 runs and 100 wickets". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 28 April 2012. Retrieved 23 February 2012.
- ^ Alderson, Andrew (28 February 2012). "Missing Dan". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 21 April 2012. Retrieved 15 June 2012.
- ^ Bill Frindall (2010). The Wisden Book of Test Cricket, 1977–2000. A&C Black. p. 407. ISBN 978-1-4081-2758-2.
- ^ a b c d "Statistics – – N Kapil Dev – Combined Test, ODI and T20I records". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 1 October 2017. Retrieved 10 March 2012.
- ^ a b ESPNcricinfo staff (9 March 2010). "Kapil Dev inducted into Hall of Fame". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 8 November 2012. Retrieved 10 March 2012.
- ^ The Rediff Team (27 March 2000). "Courtney Walsh breaks Kapil's record". Rediff.com. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 10 March 2012.
- ^ Basevi, Travis & Binoy, George (25 February 2009). "Murali takes the baton from Akram". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 8 August 2016. Retrieved 10 March 2012.
- ^ "Statistics / Kapil Dev/ Test matches / Five-wicket hauls". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 1 October 2017.
- ^ "1st Test: England v India at Birmingham, Jul 12–16, 1979. Cricket Scorecard". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 12 January 2012. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
- ^ "4th Test: India v Australia at Delhi, Oct 13–18, 1979. Cricket Scorecard". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 7 November 2012. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
- ^ "5th Test: India v Australia at Kolkata, Oct 26–31, 1979. Cricket Scorecard". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 22 January 2012. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
- ^ "2nd Test: India v Pakistan at Delhi, Dec 4–9, 1979. Cricket Scorecard". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 31 December 2011. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
- ^ "4th Test: India v Pakistan at Kanpur, Dec 25–30, 1979. Cricket Scorecard". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 4 November 2012. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
- ^ "5th Test: India v Pakistan at Chennai, Jan 15–20, 1980. Cricket Scorecard". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 27 October 2015. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
- ^ "1st Test: Australia v India at Sydney, Jan 2–4, 1981. Cricket Scorecard". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 16 March 2012. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
- ^ "3rd Test: Australia v India at Melbourne, Feb 7–11, 1981. Cricket Scorecard". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 27 April 2012. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
- ^ "1st Test: India v England at Mumbai, Nov 27 – Dec 1, 1981. Cricket Scorecard". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 6 February 2012. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
- ^ "4th Test: India v England at Kolkata, Jan 1–6, 1982. Cricket Scorecard". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 14 February 2012. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
- ^ "1st Test: England v India at Lord's, Jun 10–15, 1982. Cricket Scorecard". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 5 February 2012. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
- ^ "Only Test: India v Sri Lanka at Chennai, Sep 17–22, 1982. Cricket Scorecard". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
- ^ "2nd Test: Pakistan v India at Karachi, Dec 23–27, 1982. Cricket Scorecard". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 1 January 2012. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
- ^ "3rd Test: Pakistan v India at Faisalabad, Jan 3–8, 1983. Cricket Scorecard". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 29 December 2011. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
- ^ "5th Test: Pakistan v India at Lahore, Jan 23–28, 1983. Cricket Scorecard". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 27 January 2012. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
- ^ "1st Test: India v Pakistan at Bangalore, Sep 14–19, 1983. Cricket Scorecard". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 9 March 2012. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
- ^ "West Indies in India Test Series – 2nd Test at Delhi, Oct 29 – Nov 03, 1983. Cricket Scorecard". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 6 April 2012. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
- ^ "3rd Test: India v West Indies at Ahmedabad, Nov 12–16, 1983. Cricket Scorecard". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 26 April 2012. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
- ^ "1st Test: Australia v India at Adelaide, Dec 13–17, 1985. Cricket Scorecard". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 30 December 2011. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
- ^ "3rd Test: West Indies v India at Port of Spain, Apr 15–20, 1989. Cricket Scorecard". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 17 January 2012. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
- ^ "4th Test: West Indies v India at Kingston, Apr 28 – May 3, 1989. Cricket Scorecard". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 28 January 2012. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
- ^ "2nd Test: Australia v India at Melbourne, Dec 26–29, 1991. Cricket Scorecard". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 10 January 2012. Retrieved 23 February 2012.
- ^ "4th Test: Australia v India at Adelaide, Jan 25–29, 1992. Cricket Scorecard". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 14 February 2012. Retrieved 23 February 2012.
- ^ "Statistics / Kapil Dev/ One-Day Internationals / Five-wicket hauls". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 1 October 2017.
- ^ "11th Match: Australia v India at Nottingham, Jun 13, 1983. Cricket Scorecard". ESPNcricinfo. Archived from the original on 8 March 2012. Retrieved 23 February 2012.