Earl Ralph Pomeroy III[1] (born September 2, 1952) is an American lawyer and politician who served as the U.S. representative for North Dakota's at-large congressional district from 1993 to 2011. He is a member of the North Dakota Democratic-NPL Party. He currently serves as senior counsel for the Washington, D.C. branch of Alston & Bird.[2]
Earl Pomeroy | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from North Dakota's at-large district | |
| In office January 3, 1993 – January 3, 2011 | |
| Preceded by | Byron Dorgan |
| Succeeded by | Rick Berg |
| Insurance Commissioner of North Dakota | |
| In office January 1, 1985 – December 15, 1992 | |
| Governor | George Sinner |
| Preceded by | Jorris Wigen |
| Succeeded by | Glenn Pomeroy |
| Member of the North Dakota House of Representatives | |
| In office 1980–1985 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Earl Ralph Pomeroy III September 2, 1952 Valley City, North Dakota, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic (D-NPL) |
| Spouse | Mary Berglund |
| Children | 2 |
| Education | Valley City State University University of North Dakota (BA, JD) |
As of 2024, he is the last Democrat to have represented that seat.
Early life, education and career
editPomeroy was born in Valley City in Barnes County in eastern North Dakota. He attended Valley City State University where he was initiated as a member of Tau Kappa Epsilon fraternity and later transferred to the University of North Dakota at Grand Forks, where he earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in political science and went on to do graduate research in legal history at Durham University in England. Pomeroy returned to North Dakota to attend the University of North Dakota School of Law, having received his Juris Doctor in 1979. In 2011, he received an honorary Doctor of Letters degree from the University of North Dakota.[3]
State government
editPomeroy was elected to the North Dakota House of Representatives in 1980, and became North Dakota Insurance Commissioner in 1985, a post that he held until 1992.
U.S. House of Representatives
editCommittee assignments
editCaucuses and coalitions
edit- Co-chair of the bipartisan Rural Health Care Coalition
Pomeroy was a member of the Blue Dog Coalition.[4]
Political positions
editIraq War
editAlthough he supported authorizing force in Iraq in 2002, he later increasingly spoke out against the war.[5] Earl Pomeroy supported the House resolution opposing George W. Bush's troop surge plan in February 2007. He said in a floor speech,[6] "We take care of our soldiers over [in Iraq] by making sure their deployments are only for acceptable periods and at acceptable intervals, with enough time at home in between to heal, to rest, and to train. But beyond these things, we take care of our soldiers over there when we as a Congress make certain the mission they have sent to perform has a reasonable chance of success.
"In a war where so many tragic mistakes have been made, this Congress must not sit quietly by while additional plans are cooked up in Washington whose only certainty is to accelerate the loss of American lives, compound the already severe strain on our military capabilities, and accelerate the burn rate of American dollars spent in Iraq. ... Without the commitment between the warring parties in Iraq to stop the killing, and create a political agreement upon which a national government can exist, 20,000 more U.S. soldiers are not likely to bring about a lasting peace."
Health care
editPomeroy voted for the Affordable Health Care for America Act in November 2009, stating that the bill was far from perfect, "but so is our present system."[7]
Adoption tax credit
editPomeroy strongly supported legislation allowing parents to deduct adoption expenses they incurred. On the day of the vote, Pomeroy brought his daughter whom he and his wife had adopted from South Korea, onto the House floor.[8]
Political campaigns
editPomeroy was first elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1992. For his first five campaigns, he did not gain the victory margins scored by North Dakota's two Democratic Senators, Kent Conrad and Byron Dorgan. Until 2004, he never won more than 57 percent of the vote. However, in 2004 he was reelected with almost 60 percent.
2006
editPomeroy faced Republican Matthew Mechtel in the 2006 general election, easily winning re-election to his eighth term. He received a larger percentage of votes (65.68%) than in his previous elections.
2008
editIn 2008, Pomeroy easily retained his seat in the House of Representatives defeating Republican Duane Sand.[9]
2010
editPomeroy was defeated by Republican nominee state Representative Rick Berg.[10] That marked the first time in 30 years that this seat would be held by a Republican.
Pomeroy's election loss was attributed to his vote for the health care reform bill.[11]
Post-Congressional career
editAfter leaving Congress, Pomeroy joined the K Street firm Alston & Bird, where he works as a lobbyist for hospitals.[12] Pomeroy's move to the private sector was "unusually swift"; by June 2011, he had registered as a lobbyist.[12] Pomeroy joined former Senate Majority Leader and presidential candidate Bob Dole at Alston & Bird.[13]
Personal life
editPomeroy is a Presbyterian. He he has two children, Kathryn and Scott. On July 2, 2009, Pomeroy married Mary Berglund in a private ceremony at the site of his family's homestead in Valley City, North Dakota.
Pomeroy was a charter member of the rugby club at UND. He played rugby previously at Grey College at Durham University where he was working on a masters degree.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ POMEROY, Earl Ralph, III (1952-)
- ^ Hon. Earl Pomeroy
- ^ "Pomeroy to receive honorary UND degree". Grand Forks Herald. April 25, 2011.
- ^ "Blue Dog Coalition". House.gov. 2009-04-27. Archived from the original on 2010-06-15. Retrieved 2010-07-12.
- ^ "Pomeroy opposes troop buildup." Mary Claire Jalonick. Associated Press. 2/15/07.
- ^ C-SPAN Iraq War Debate Archived February 16, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Pomeroy votes for health care bill | KXNet.com North Dakota News". Kxnet.com. Retrieved 2010-07-12.
- ^ Barone, Michael; Ujifusa, Grant (1999). The Almanac of American Politics 2000. National Journal Group Inc. p. 1234.
- ^ Hoeven, Pomeroy enjoy widespread support, KXMC CBS13. Retrieved 20 Nov '08.
- ^ "GOP's Berg beats Dem Pomeroy for ND US House seat". The Washington Post. November 2, 2010.
- ^ Elahe Izadi & Sam Baker, I Lost My Seat in Congress, and All I Got Was This Broken Website: Democrats who walked the plank for Obamacare in 2010 now have to watch the White House mess it up, The Atlantic (November 15, 2013).
- ^ a b Eric Lipton (August 5, 2011). "Ex-Lawmaker Still a Friend of Hospitals". New York Times.
- ^ Kate Ackley, Alston & Bird Announces Addition of Tauzin, Roll Call (January 26, 2011).