ãæ¨ä»ããæ¬æ ¼ãã¹ããªå¬ã®æ代ã¯ãªãã£ããã¨ãããããªæ´è«ãä¸é¨ã§ã¾ããéã£ã¦ããããã ããããã¯ããããªãã®ãããã¡ããããæ¬æ ¼ãã¹ããªå¬ã®æ代ãã¨ç§°ãããããªãææã¯ã確ãã«ããã£ãããå¤ãã®æ¬æ ¼ãã¹ããªã»ãã¡ã³ãã¡ãã人ã«é ãå¾ãæãããããªãããããã§ãæ¬æ ¼ãã¹ããªãèªãã§ããæ代ãããªãã£ããã¨è¨ãã®ã¯ãæ´å²ã®æ¹ç«ã§ãããªãã
ãã¨ãããããªè¶£æ¨ã®æç« ããæ¸ãã¦ã¿ããã¨æã£ã¦ãã¾ããã¨ããã®ã¯ããæ¬æ ¼ãã¹ããªå¬ã®æ代ãã«ã¤ãã¦èªãããã¨ããæ®ã©ã¯äºå®èªèã®èª¤ããããããªãã°ãã ã£ã¦ãã£ããã ãããå¼ã®å°è±¡è©ã°ããã§ããã¾ãã«ãç§èªèº«ãç©è¶³ããªãããã§ãã
ãäºå®èªèã®èª¤ãã¨ããã®ã¯ãä¾ãã°ã以ä¸ã®ãããªæç« ãæãã¾ãã
æ¸ å¼µã«ã¯å¤ãã®è¿½å¾è ãã¡ãç¶ããããã¦ç¤¾ä¼æ´¾ã®ä¸å¤§ãã¼ã ãå·»ãèµ·ããã«è³ã£ãã社ä¼æ´¾ã®åºç¾ãæ¢åµå°èª¬ã®é²æ©åä¸ã®ææã§ããã¨è¦ãªããæ¥æ¬æ¢åµå°èª¬æå£ã¯ãè¡ããä¸å社ä¼æ´¾ã ï¼ãã®æ£ç¾©ã®ãã声ã®ä¸ä¸è´å£çµãããã®ä¸æ¹ã§ããã以åã®æ¬æ ¼æ´¾æ¢åµå°èª¬ãããã¼ãã«è³å¦è ã®ã¢ã«ä¸ã®ç¶ãã®ããã«çã¾ããåå¨ã¨æ±ãããã«ãªãã
ãããã¯ãããã®ä¸ã§ã²ãã£ããã修士è«æã®æç« *1ã§ããããã¾ãã«ãæ´å²ã¨ããé¢ããèªèã§ãããã
ãããã¼ãã«è³å¦è ã®ã¢ã«ä¸ã®ç¶ãã¨ããã®ã¯å³¶ç°èå¸ã®ãæ¬æ ¼ãã¹ããªã¼å®£è¨ãã®ãªãã«ããè¨èã§ã表ç¾ã®ä¸åãã¯ãã¦ãããæ¦åããã®æµãã§ããæªå¥è²ã®å¼·ãä½é¢¨ãæãã¦è¨ãã®ãªããã¾ãããè¦å½ã¯ããã§ãããã¾ããããããã«æå30å¹´åå¾ãå¢ã«ãã¦ããã®ãããªæªå¥è²ã®å¼·ãä½é¢¨ã¯ä¸æ°ã«ãªããªã£ã¦ãã¾ãã¾ããè±ç±³ã®ä¾ã§è¨ãã°ããã¼ã ãºä»¥éãææããã³ã¹ä¸å¿ã®æ¢åµå°èª¬ãããããè¿ä»£çæ¢åµå°èª¬ã«å¤åããã®ã¨ãåãç¾è±¡ã¨ããããã§ãããã
ãããããæ¥æ¬æ¢åµå°èª¬æå£ãããè¡ããä¸å社ä¼æ´¾ã ï¼ãã®æ£ç¾©ã®ãã声ã®ä¸ä¸è´å£çµãããã¨ããäºå®ãã©ãã«ããã®ã§ãããããä¾ãã°ãå½æã®åæ代è©ã§ããä¸å³¶æ²³å¤ªéã®ãæ¨çå°èª¬å±æããä¸èªããã°ããã®ãããªç¶æ³ãã¾ã£ããã®ããã«ã»ã§ããã®ã¯æç½ã§ããããããå½æã®æ¢åµå°èª¬æå£ã¯ãããããæ¬æ ¼è²ã®å¼·ãä½é¢¨ï¼é»éæ代以æ¥ã®ä½é¢¨ãæããæªå¥ããã³æ´¾ãæãã¦ããããã§ã¯ããã¾ãããï¼ãå°ãªããªã£ãã®ãåãã¦ãã¾ãã
ãä¸è¬ã«æ¾æ¬æ¸ å¼µã®åºç¾ä»¥æ¥ã社ä¼çäºè±¡ã«åãçµãå¾åãå¼·ããå¿åå稿ãªã©ã«ãå¾æ¥ã®ããªãã¯ã®ã¿ã«ä¾åããä½é¢¨ã¯ãå½±ãæ½ããæããããéä¿èªã«æ°¾æ¿«ãã¦ããåãªã殺人å°èª¬ã¯è«å¤ã¨ãã¦ãè¬è§£ãã®éª¨æ ¼ãå¼±ãããã«ãã¹ãªã©ã¼ãªãããµã¹ãã³ã¹å°èª¬ã¸ã®ç§»è¡ãç®ç«ã£ã¦æ¥ãããããããã®ã§ãããã£ããã¨çµã¿ç«ã¦ããã¦ãããªãçµæ§ã ããã¾ã æ³¥èãã®ã§ããã
ããããä»æ¨æ¦åãæ¾æ¬æ¸ 張以å¾ãæ¨ççã®åå¸å³ã¯å¤§ããå¤ããã¤ã¤ãã£ã¦ãããã¾ããæ°äººã®é²åºã¯ç¹è¨ãã¹ãã§ãã£ãããããããã°èå¼±ã«ãªããã¡ã®è«çæ§ã¨ç¬åµæ§ãã©ãã¾ã§ç¶æããããããä»å¾ã«æ®ããã課é¡ã¨ããããã
ï¼ä¸ç¥ï¼
ãæ¦åã®æ¥æ¬ã®æ¨çå°èª¬ã«ã¯ã¨ãã»ã°ãã売ç©ã«ããªããã°ãªããªã¬ãããªå å ¥ä¸»ããã£ã¦ãé·ããã®æ£çµ±ã®çºå±ã妨ãã¦ãã¦ãããä»ã¯éä¿å¤§è¡èªãé¤ãã¦ãããããé¡§æ ®ãæãå¿ è¦ããªããªã£ããã¨ã¯ãæ ¼æ®µã®é²æ©ã§ãã£ããä¸è¬èªæ¸äººãé¡ã赤ãããã«ãåºé ã®æ¨çå°èª¬ãæã«ã¨ããããã«ãªã£ãã®ã ãããä¸å¿ããããã§ãããï¼ãæ¨çå°èª¬å±æãæå34å¹´ã®é ï¼
ãã¤ã¾ããããã¼ãã«è³å¦è ã®ã¢ã«ä¸ã®ç¶ãã¯æ¬æ ¼æ¢åµå°èª¬ã§ã¯ãªããã¨ãã»ã°ãã売ç©ã«ããå¤æ ¼æ¢åµå°èª¬ã ã£ãã¨ãããã§ããããããã¾ã§ã¯ãæ¢åµå°èª¬ã¯ãä¸è¬èªæ¸äººãé¡ã赤ããããã«ã¯è²·ããã¨ãã§ããªãã£ãã®ã§ãããããæ¸ å¼µä»¥éã®ä½é¢¨ã§ããããããã¨ã¯ãªããªã£ããä¸å³¶ã¯ããããä¸å¿ããããã§ãããã¨è¡¨ç¾ãã¦ãã¾ãããã®è¨ãæ¹ã«ã¯ãå½æã®æ¨çå°èª¬ã®æµãã諸æãæãã¦åãã§ããããã§ã¯ãªãæ¬å¿ãããããã¦ãããã«æãããã¾ãã
ãããã²ã¨ã¤ããæ¨çå°èª¬å±æãããå¼ç¨ãã¦ã¿ã¾ãããã
æ¦åã®æ¢åµå°èª¬ã«ã¯ãã©ããæ¥èè çåå¨ã®æããããããããã¾ãä¸é¨ã®ç±çãªæ好è ãçãã ã®ã ããä»ã¯ãã¾ãã«å¥åº·çã§ããã¾ãããããï¼ä¸ç¥ï¼æ¥å¸¸æ§ããªã¢ãªãã£ãè¦æ±ããããã¾ããå®æãªæ®ºäººãè¡ãªããã¦ããå«ãããããæå·§ã ãã§ãªããæ¬è³ªçãªåé¡ãèå¯ãã¹ãææããã¨ãããããã§ãããï¼ãæ¨çå°èª¬å±æãæå39å¹´ã®é ï¼
ãæ¥å¸¸æ§ããªã¢ãªãã£ã大äºã ããããã ãã§ã¯é åããªãããã¨è¦è¨ãåãã¦ãã¾ãã
ãæ¾æ¬æ¸ å¼µã®æç« ã«ã次ã®ããã«ããã¾ãã
ãæè¿ãããããæ¬æ ¼æ´¾å¾ æã®å£°ãã¾ãä¸ãã£ã¦ããã®ã¯ããããã社ä¼æ´¾ã¨ãããå¼ç§°ã§å¼ã°ããä½å群ã®ç¾è±¡ã«åºæ¿ãããããã§ããããï¼ä¸ç¥ï¼
ãæ¬æ ¼æ¨çå°èª¬ã¨ããè©æ¸ããè¡ãã¦ããã®ã§èªãã§ã¿ãã¨ãã¨ãã§ããªããã¤ã«ã·ãã®ã§ã失æããã¼ãããã¨ãããããããããã¨ã®ãªãããã«ãåå*2ã¯æ²æ³ã®ããã«æ¢å®ãããã¨æãã
ãããããï¼ååã«åã£ãé»éæ代å¼ã®ï¼å¼ç¨è 注ï¼æ¨çå°èª¬ã¯ãã¾ãã¨ã«çéãããã¹ããã®ã§ããããæ¬æ ¼ã®æ®¿å ã«ç¯ããããã¦ã¯ãªãã¬ã
ããããããã®ãããªç義ãªç©å·®ã°ãããå ¨è¬ã®æ¨çå°èª¬ã«è¦æ±ãã¦ã¯ãªããªããä¸æ¹ã®åå¨ã主張ããããã«ä¸æ¹ãå¦å®ããã¨ããè°è«ã¯ãåçã§ããã®ãããã®ãããªã話ã§ãããï¼ãæ¨çå°èª¬ç¬è¨ãæå36å¹´ï¼
ãããè¡ããä¸å社ä¼æ´¾ã ï¼ãã®æ£ç¾©ã®ãã声ããªã©ãã©ãã«ãããã¾ãããããã§ã«æå36å¹´ï¼1961ï¼ã«ã¯æ¬æ ¼æ´¾å¾ æã®å£°ãä¸ãã£ã¦ãã¾ãããæ¾æ¬æ¸ å¼µèªèº«ãã社ä¼æ´¾ã¨ãããå¼ç§°ã§å¼ã°ããä½å群ãã¨ã社ä¼æ´¾æ¨çå°èª¬ãæ¶æãããããªè¡¨ç¾ãç¨ãã¦ããã®ã§ããããæ¾æ¬æ¸ å¼µãå¦å®ããã®ã¯ãããã¾ã§æ¦åã®æµãããããå¤ãã¿ã¤ãã®ãæ¢åµå°èª¬ãã§ãã£ã¦ãè«çã®è¬è§£ããä¸å¿ã¨ããæ¬æ ¼ãã¹ããªã¼ï¼å½æã®å¼ã³æ¹ã§ã¯ãæ¬æ ¼æ¨çå°èª¬ãï¼ã§ã¯ãªããã¨ããã®ã¯ããã®æç« ãèªãã°æç½ã§ãããã
ãã社ä¼æ´¾å ¨çã®æ代ãã¨ããè¨èã®ã¤ã¡ã¼ã¸ã«æãããã¦ããã®ããä¾ãã°æ¬¡ã®ãããªè¶£æ¨ã®æç« ããæã è¦ããã¾ãã
ã社ä¼æ´¾æ¨çå°èª¬ãæªããªããããããããã®ããã£ã¦ããããã§ããããã¨ã¯ä¾¡å¤è¦³ã®éãæ¬æ ¼ãã¹ããªã¼ãå¦å®ããã®ã¯è¨±ããªãããã¾ãã¾ãªã¸ã£ã³ã«ã並åãã¦ãã£ã¦ãããããªãããã©ããã¦ãããªå½ãåã®ãã¨ããå½æã®äººãã¡ï¼èªè ã»è©è«å®¶ã»ä½å®¶ï¼ã¯ããããªãã£ããã ããã
ããã¡ãããå½æã®èªè ãè©è«å®¶ããããã¦ä½å®¶ãããããªãã¨ã¯åãã£ã¦ãã¾ãããå¼ç¨ããé¨åã«ããããã«ãæ¾æ¬æ¸ å¼µããã¡ãã¨ããè¨ã£ã¦ãã¾ãããããç解ãã¦ããªãã£ãã®ã¯ãå½æã®ãæ¬æ ¼ãã¹ããªã®ããã¢ããã¡ã§ãã
ãå½æã®è¨¼è¨ãããã²ã¨ã¤å¼ç¨ãã¾ãã
ãEQï¼ï¼æ¥æ¬èªçãçºè¶³ããããããã¡ã³ã®é¢å¿ã¯æ¬æ ¼ç©ã«éä¸ãã¦ãã¦ã平家ã«ããããã°äººã«ããããã¨ãã£ããããªç¶æ³ã§ãããï¼ä¸ç¥ï¼
ãããã§ãæ¬æ ¼ã°ããããã¹ããªãããªããã¨äºãããã¨ã«ãç§ã¯ãããããããããããæ¸ããããããã¹ã£ããããã®ã§ãããã¬ã¼ãã¦ããã°ããã®å¹ããããã£ãã®ãããã¾ãã¾ãªå¾åã®çç¯ç¾¤ãåå ¥ããããæ¥æ¬ãæ¬æ ¼ä¸è¾ºåã§ã¯ãªããªãã¾ãããããã©ããããæ¬æ ¼ã¯å¤ããããã®ãã¨ããèãæ¹ãããã²ããã£ã¦ããããã§ããï¼é½çé夫ãé»è²ãé¨å±ã¯ããã«æ¹è£ ããããï¼ãï¼
ããEQï¼ï¼æ¥æ¬èªçãçºè¶³ãããããã¨ããã®ã¯ãæå30年代ååï¼1955-60ï¼ãæãã¦ããã¨ãã£ã¦ããã§ããããã¡ããã©æ¾æ¬æ¸ å¼µãããã¥ã¼ããã®ã¨åææã§ãããã®é ã®ããã¡ã³ã®é¢å¿ã¯æ¬æ ¼ç©ã«éä¸ãã¦ãããã®ã§ãããã以å¤ã®ãã®ã¯ãåãå ¥ãããã«ããã£ããã ããããæ¬æ ¼ã°ããããã¹ããªãããªããã¨ãããããããããããããè¨ãå¿ è¦ããã£ãã®ã§ãããããã£ã¦ããã®ææããæ¬æ ¼ãã¹ããªå¬ã®æ代ãã¨è¨ããã¨ã¯ä¸å¯è½ã§ãããããããããæ¹ãããã£ããã£ãããããã¯åã«äºå®èªèãè¬ã£ã¦ããã«ããã¾ããããããã¯ãæ¬æ ¼ãã¹ããªãã館ãå¤å³¶ã§æ¬¡ã ããã殺人äºä»¶ãåæ¢åµã解決ãã話ãã¨æã£ã¦ããããã§ãããã
ãããããé½çã®æç« ã«ããããã«ãããææãæ¬æ ¼ã¯å¤ããããã®ãã¨ãèãæ¹ãã²ããã£ã¦ããã®ãäºå®ã§ãããã®ææããæ¬æ ¼ãã¹ããªå¬ã®æ代ãã¨å¼ã¶ãã¨ã¯ãå¯è½ããããã¾ããããã®æç« ãæ¸ãããã®ã¯ãæå45å¹´ãã46å¹´ï¼1970-71ï¼ã«ããã¦ã§ããæå30年代ã®çµãããã40年代ã®åãã«ããã¦ãããããã社ä¼æ´¾ã®æ代ãã¯çµããã¾ããã*3ããã¨åå¾ããé ãããæ¬æ ¼ãã¹ããªå¬ã®æ代ãã¨ã¨ããããå¼ãã§ã¿ã¾ãããã
ãï¼ãã®é ã¤ã¥ãï¼
*1:ãæ¢åµå°èª¬ã®çè«ãâå½¢å¼åã¨ãã¼ã¿ãã¼ã¹âã
*2:æ¸ å¼µã¯ã¯ã¤ã¼ã³ã®ååã¨ãã£ã¦ãã¾ãããããã¯ããã¯ã¹ã®ééãã§ãããã
*3:ãã®æ代èªèã¯ãå¥ç¨¿ã社ä¼æ´¾æ¨çå°èª¬ã«ã¤ãã¦ãhttp://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~JB7Y-MRST/BUN/03.html ãåç §ãã¦ãã ããã