ãåã¨åå°ãã¯ãªãã湯女ããªã®ã
人ã¯è¨¼æ ãè«çããããèªåã®ä¿¡ããããã¨ã ãä¿¡ãããã¨ãã話ã®å¥ä¾ã
å®®å´é§¿ã®ãåã¨åå°ã®ç¥é ããã«é¢ãã¦ã¯æ³ä¸æ¯
ä¸éã®å¯¾è«æ¬ãæ ç»æ¬ å¸è£å¤ããã®ä»ã§æ¸ãã¦ããã¨ããã娼館ãèå°ã«ããç©èªã§ããã
ããããããææãããã¨æã人ãå¤ããã ããããã¾ãã
ã主人å
¬ã¯ã湯女ãã¨ãã¦åããããã®ã ããå½èªè¾å
¸ã§ãç¾ç§äºå
¸ã§ãä½ã§ããããã湯女ãã¨ããè¨èãå¼ãã¦æ¬²ããã
ãã¨ãã°ãæ¥æ¬å¤§ç¾ç§å
¨æ¸ãã«ã¯ããããã
ã温æ³å ´ã風åå±ã«ãã¦æµ´å®¢ã®ä¸è©±ããã女æ§ã®ãã¨ãä¸é¨ã¯ç§å¨¼(ãããã)åãã¦å£²æ¥ããã
ã大è¾æãã«ã¯ããããã
ãæ±æ¸æ代ãå¸ä¸ã®æ¹¯å±ã«ããé女ãã
ã岩波å¤èªè¾å
¸ãã ã¨ã風åå±ã«å¥å
¬ãã客ã®èº«ä½ãæ´ããã¾ãè²ã売ã£ã女ãã
ãããããè¦æ¹ããããã ã®ããããã解éããããã ã®ã¨ããã¬ãã«ã§ã¯ãªããã湯女ãã¨ã¯ã娼婦ããæå³ããåè©ãªã®ã ã
ãã ããæãã風ä¿ã«ããã¦ã¯åæ½®åã®å°å¥³ã¯è¦ç¿ãï¼åçã¨ããï¼ã¨ãã¦ä¸åããããããããåå°ã®å ´åã¯ã¾ã ããã®æ®µéã ãå
¬è¡æµ´å ´ã«ã¯é湯ã¨æ¹¯å¥³é¢¨åã®äºç¨®é¡ããããé湯ã®å®¢ã¯ç·å¥³ä¸¡æ¹ã§ãèä¸ãæµãã®ã¯ä¸å©ã¨ããç·ã ãã湯女ã®ãã湯女風åã®å®¢ã¯ç·ã ãã§ããã
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B9%AF%E5%A5%B3
ã湯女ãã§æ¤ç´¢ããã°ãããããã¨æ¹¯å¥³é¢¨åã®è§£èª¬ãå³çãåºã¦ããã
ãããã§æãããªããã«ã湯女ã¯åºæ¬çã«å¨¼å©¦ã§ããã
http://www.wind.ne.jp/asakusau/asakusa/ukiyoe/ukiyoe7.htm
http://www5.ocn.ne.jp/~ukiyo26/yuya11.html
http://www.c-c.co.jp/huzokusi4.htm
http://homepage1.nifty.com/shincoo/m124-2furo-nihon.html
http://www.1010.or.jp/menu/history/rekishi04.html
http://1010.or.jp/sento/history/04.php
ããã¡æ¼ãã§è¨ã£ã¦ããã¨ããã«ã³é¢¨åããã«ã³äººããã®æè°ã§ã½ã¼ãã©ã³ãã«æ¹åãããæãæå¾ã¾ã§æ®ã£ãæååè£ã¯ã湯女風åãã ã£ããããã湯女風åã«ãªã£ã¦ããã°ã½ã¼ã嬢ã¯ã湯女ãã¨å¼ã°ãã¦ããã¯ãã ã
ãåã¨åå°ãã»ã©æ°å¤ãã®æ ç»è©ãæ°èè¨äºã§åãä¸ããããæ ç»ã¯ãªãã£ãããªã«ãããå½æ°ç大ããããã ããã
ãã¨ãããä½ä¸ã¤ããªã湯女ãªã®ããã¨ãããã¨ã«è§¦ãã¯ããªãã£ãã
ããã¨ãã°æ¸è°·é½ä¸ã¯å®®å´é§¿ã«ä½æéãã¤ã³ã¿ãã¥ã¼ããªããä¸åº¦ã湯女ã®æå³ã«è§¦ããªãã£ããã¾ããå½¼ã¯åã«ç¥ããªãã ãã ãããããã¦ãªã¤ã«ãã®ãåã¨åå°ç¹éãã§ã¯ä½å人ãã®å¦è
ããã¤ã³ããªãã«è«ããããªãããããªã湯女ãªã®ãã誰ã触ãã¦ããªãã売æ¥ã®ãã°ãã®åãåºã¦ããªãã
ããããã¦ãªã¤ã©ã¨æ³ä¸ã ãããå½æ°çåä½ããããããç®ã§è¦³ãããã¯ã¬è
ãã¨ãããã¨ã«ããã¦ãã¾ã£ãã
ãªãã«ã¯ã風ä¿ã¨çµã³ä»ãããããããè¦æ¹ã¯è¨±ããªããã¨æãé£ä¸ãå¤ãã£ãã
å®ã¯é¢¨ä¿ããã¬ãã¯ãªã¤ã©ãã¡ãæåã«ææããããã§ã¯ãªãã
æåã«è¨ã£ãã®ã¯ãå®®å´ç£ç£æ¬äººã§ããã
æ¥æ¬çããã¬ãã¢ãã®2001å¹´ï¼æ21æ¥å·ã§ã®ãåã¨åå°ãã«ã¤ãã¦ã®ã¤ã³ã¿ãã¥ã¼ã§ãã©ããã¦ä»åã¯ãããã話ã«ããã®ãã¨è³ªåãããç£ç£ã¯ããçãã¦ããã
ãä»ã®ä¸çã¨ãã¦æãã«ã¯ä½ããã¡ã°ããµãããããã¨è¨ãã°ãããã¯é¢¨ä¿ç£æ¥ã ã¨æããã§ãããæ¥æ¬ã¯ãã¹ã¦é¢¨ä¿ç£æ¥ã¿ãããªç¤¾ä¼ã«ãªã£ã¦ããããªãã§ããã
ã以ä¸ãå®®å´ç£ç£ã¯ããããã¨æ¥æ¬ã®æ§é¢¨ä¿ã«ã¤ãã¦èªãã®ã ããè¦ç´ããã¨ããåã¨åå°ãã¯ãç¾ä»£ã®å°å¥³ãã¨ãã¾ãç¾å®ãã¢ãã¡ã§è±¡å¾´ããããã¨ããã®ã§ãæ§é¢¨ä¿ç£æ¥ã®è©±ã«ãªã£ããã¨ç£ç£ã¯è¨ã£ã¦ããã
風ä¿ç£æ¥ã§åãå°å¥³ã主人å
¬ã«ããã¨ããã¢ã¤ãã¢ãåºããã®ã¯é´æ¨æ夫ãããã¥ã¼ãµã¼ã§ãã人ã¨ã¡ããã¨æ¨æ¶ãã§ããªããããªå¥³ã®åããã£ãã¯ã©ã§åããã¨ã§ãå¿ãéãè¨ç·´ã«ãªããã¨ãããããã§ãããã¨ãããããªãã¨ãå®®å´ç£ç£ã«è©±ãããããããã ï¼ãã¨ã¢ãã¡ã®çºæ³ãã²ããããããã ã
ã¡ãªã¿ã«ããã¬ãã¢ãèªã®ã¤ã³ã¿ãã¥ã¼ã§é´æ¨ãããã¥ã¼ãµã¼ã¯ãã«ãªãã·ã¯å®®å´ç£ç£ã ãã¨è¨ã£ã¦ããã
å¥å¦ãªã®ã¯ããã®ããã¬ãã¢ãã®èãæã¯ãå®®å´ç£ç£ãæ§é¢¨ä¿ã«ã¤ãã¦ç±å¿ã«èª¬æãã¦ããã¨ããã®ã«ãããããåã¨åå°ãã¨ä¸åçµã³ã¤ããã«èãæµãã¦ãã¾ãã®ã ãåä¾åãã¢ãã¡ãæ§é¢¨ä¿ãæ±ãã¯ãããªããã¨æã£ã¦ç£ç£ã®ä¸çæ¸å½ãªèª¬æãç解ã§ããªãã£ãããã§ããã
人ã¯ããã¨ãç£ç£æ¬äººãä½åã®ãã¼ãã説æãã¦ãããããèªåã®èãã¦ãããã®ã¨éã£ã¦ããã°ãåãå
¥ããªããã®ãªã®ã ã
ã湯女風åã®æ´å²çäºå®ã¨ãåã¨åå°ãããã£ããçµã³ã¤ããè©è«ã¯æ¥æ¬ã§ã¯è¦å½ãããªããæ¥ãããããã¨ã«ã¢ã¡ãªã«ã«ã¯ã¡ããã¨ããã
ãã¦ã£ã¹ã³ã³ã·ã³å¤§å¦ã®ãã(18)ã¨ï¼µï¼³ï¼£ã®ãã³ã¯(20)ã¨ããæ¥æ¬èªãå¦ã¶å¦çãéå¶ãããµã¤ãã ã
http://www.bobmink.com
ãåã¨åå°ãã«é¢ããï¼±ï¼ï¼¡ã§ã湯女ãã®èªç¾©ã解説ãããããã¬ãã¢ãã®å®®å´é§¿ã¤ã³ã¿ãã¥ã¼ãå¼ç¨ãã¦ã湯å±ã¯å¨¼é¤¨ã§ãããã¨ã説æãã¦ãããã¾ããã¢ã¡ãªã«äººã§ãè¦ãã°ãããã®ã ãã ã£ã¦æ¹¯å©ã
ã®æè£
ã¯19ä¸ç´æ¬§ç±³ã®å¨¼é¤¨ã®å¥³ä¸»äºº(ããã )ãã®ãã®ã ããã
ã¡ãªã¿ã«ãå°å¥³ã娼婦ã«èº«ãè½ã¨ãã¦ãèªåã親ã®ç½ªãè´ãã¨ããç©èªã¯å®ã¯ä¸çä¸ã®ãã¡ãã¡ã«ãããã姫æ§ã絶ä¸ã®ç¾å¥³ãè¦çã«è½ã¡ãæã身ãç·ãã¡ã«ä¸ãã¦ããããæ¬å½ã®åªããã«ãããåã£ãæã天女ã«ãªã£ã¦å¤©ã«å¬ãããã¨ããèç´ã ã
ãã®æ ç»ã®å ´åã両親ãç¯ããã®ã¯é£½é£ã®ç½ªã ããªã¤ã©ã¯ããã¯ã89å¹´ã¾ã§ç¶ããæ¦å¾æ¥æ¬ã®é«åº¦çµæ¸æé·ã¨é£½é£ã享楽主義ã®ãã±ãã90年代ããç¶ãåºãªãã®ä¸æ³ã¨ãã¦è¿ã£ã¦ãããã¨ãããã女æ§ã®å°±è·é£ã«ã¤ãªããã風ä¿ç£æ¥ã¨ããè¦çã«èº«ãæããå¿
è¦æ§ãå¢ãã¦ããç¶æ³ã象徴ãã¦ããã¨æããããã¬ãã¢ãã®ã¤ã³ã¿ãã¥ã¼ã§å®®å´ç£ç£ã¯ç¾ä»£æ¥æ¬ã®å¥³ã®åãæ§é¢¨ä¿ã®ããµãã社ä¼ã§çãã¦ãããã°ãªããªãç¾ç¶ãèªã£ã¦ããã
ã¾ãåã¨åå°ã®å®¢ãç¥æ§(å
¨å¡ç·)ãªã®ã¯ãå¤æ¥ãç¥ã«ä»ãããã®ã¨å¨¼å©¦ã¯åä¸è¦ããã¦ããããã ã
å¤ä»£ãããä¸çåå°ã®ç¥æ®¿ã®å·«å¥³ã¯å£²æ¥ããã¦ããã
æãèãªãè
ã¨æãä¸è³ãªãè
ã¯åãã¨èãããã¦ããã
æ¥æ¬ã«éãããä¸çä¸ã§ç¥ã«ä»ãã女æ§ã¯åæã«å¨¼å©¦ã§ããã£ãã
ç¥ã«èº«ãæ§ãããã¨ã¨ã誰ã«ãåãéã¦ãªãæã身ãä¸ãããã¨ã¯ãåããã¨ã ããã ã
ã¿ã«ã³ãã¹ãã¼ã®ããµã¯ãªãã¡ã¤ã¹ãã«ã主人å
¬ãä¸çã¸ã®ç¥ãã¨ãã¦é女ã¨æ§äº¤ããã·ã¼ã³ããããã
ããªã¹ãæ以åã®ç¤¾ä¼ã§ã¯ã巫女ã¨ã®æ§è¡çºãéãã¦äººã¯ç¥ã¨å¯¾è©±ããï¼ã®ãªã·ã¢ã®å·«å¥³ã®ä¾ãããç¥ããã¦ããï¼ã
æ°ä¿ç¤¾ä¼ã«ããã¦ã¯ã巫女ã¯ãç¥ã®å¦»ã§ããã人éã«ã¨ã£ã¦ã¯å¦å¥³ã§ãã(誰ã®å¦»ã§ããªã)ããåæã«å¨¼å©¦ã§ããã(誰ã®å¦»ã§ããã)ã
ã ãã湯女ãã¡ã¯å·«å¥³ã®è¡£è£
ãçã¦ããã
æ§è·è
ã¯èè·è
ã ã£ããå¤ä»æ±è¥¿ã
ã¾ããä¸ä¸ã®ããªã¹ãææä¼ã¯å¨¼é¤¨ãèªå¯ããå¿
è¦ãªãã®ã¨ãã¦ããã
http://www.medievalsociety.org/2008/02/21/brothels-and-prostitutes/
ä¸ä¸ã®ãèãªã娼婦ãã®ä¼èª¬ã
http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/3704459?uid=3739256&uid=2129&uid=2&uid=70&uid=4&sid=47699119792967
æ§é¢¨ä¿ã¨å½æ°çã¢ãã¡ãçµã³ã¤ãããªãã¦ï¼
ã¨æã£ãå®®å´ãã¡ã³ã¯ãããã¡ã©ããã¬ãã¢ãã®ç£ç£ã¤ã³ã¿ãã¥ã¼ãèªãã¹ãã ããã
ããã§å®®å´ç£ç£ã¯ãæ§é¢¨ä¿ãæªããã¨ã¨æ±ºãä»ããã®ã¯ãããªã¹ãæçå«çã®æ¼ãä»ãã®ããã ãã¨æã£ã¦ããã£ãããã¾ãã
çµè«
å®®å´é§¿å
çã«ã¯ãå ã
ã¨ãã«ããä½ã£ã¦æ¬²ããã§ãã
æå¡æ²»è«å
çã¯ãä¸æ¬ãä½ãã¾ãããã
ãã¯ã¬ãªããã©ããåå¤ä¸å¤ç©èªããåãã¿ã®ãã©ãã³ããâ¦