How To Hang the American Flag

Displaying the American flag is a proud tradition for many homeowners, but it’s important to do so correctly and respectfully. Proper flag etiquette demonstrates patriotism and honors the symbolism of our nation’s banner. 

In the video above, Ask This Old House carpenter Nathan Gilbert, a Navy veteran and Eagle Scout, shares his expertise on flag etiquette and demonstrates how to properly hang the Stars and Stripes. Let’s walk through the essential rules for hanging the American flag and Gilbert’s practical tips for mounting it on your home.

Understanding Flag Etiquette

The U.S. Flag Code provides full guidelines for displaying the American flag. While civilians aren’t legally required to follow these rules, observing them shows respect for the flag and what it represents.

Key Rules for Displaying the American Flag

There are a few key rules to follow when you’re flying the American flag to ensure it’s displayed with respect:

• Use an all-weather flag for an outdoor display, especially if your area is prone to inclement weather.
• Illuminate the flag if you’re displaying it at night. Some options include dedicated flagpole lighting, spotlights directed at the flag, or solar-powered flag lights for energy efficiency.
• Position the flag at the end of the staff unless it’s purposefully being flown at half-mast.
• If it’s displayed on the same flagpole as another flag, the American flag should be at the top. Hoist the American flag first, and lower it last.
• Retire worn or damaged flags with dignity, preferably by burning. We provide more details below.

Gilbert explains that whether you’re hanging the flag horizontally or vertically, the union (blue field with stars) should always be in the top left corner from the observer’s view. This rule applies to both indoor and outdoor displays. 

Mounting Your American Flag

Proper mounting secures your flag. Follow these steps to hang your flag with pride.

Choosing the Right Mounting Location

Choose a location that maximizes the flag’s visibility and minimizes potential damage from environmental factors or physical blocks. The location should:

• Be visible from the street
• Allow the flag to fly freely without obstruction
• Protect the flag from potential damage
• Comply with any local regulations or homeowners association rules

Selecting Mounting Hardware

There are various ways to mount your American flag. Gilbert recommends using an adjustable bracket, which allows you to fine-tune the flag’s angle for the best display. In the video, he also shows how to use a surface mounting block on vinyl siding. It provides a stable base for the flag bracket and helps avoid damaging the home’s exterior.

Installation Steps

The installation process is simple enough for even the most inexperienced DIYer. You’ll just need a power drill, screws, and (if necessary) a mounting block.

Here are Gilbert’s steps:

1. Mark the desired location for your flag bracket.
2. If you’re using a surface mounting block, install it first according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
3. Attach the flag bracket to the mounting surface or block using weather-rated screws.
4. Check that the bracket is securely fastened. It will need to withstand wind and weather.
5. Insert the flagpole into the bracket and tighten any locking mechanisms.
6. Unfurl the flag, making sure it’s properly oriented with the union in the top left corner.

Special Considerations for Flag Display

Again, these are not requirements for civilians, but they help you display your American flag with respect and according to traditional practices.

Flag Display on Special Days

There are specific days when displaying the American flag holds special significance:

• Memorial Day: The last Monday in May honors those who have lost their lives in U.S. military service. If possible, fly the flag at half-staff until noon and then raise it to full-staff until sunset.
• Independence Day: Display the flag at full staff to celebrate the nation’s founding on July 4.
• Veterans Day: On November 11, honor U.S. military veterans by flying the flag proudly.

Flag Maintenance and Retirement

Proper maintenance helps prolong the flag’s life and keeps it looking its best, while dignified retirement honors the flag’s service. To keep your flag in good condition, follow these tips:

• Clean it gently when necessary.
• Inspect it regularly for signs of wear or damage.
• Replace it when it becomes too worn or tattered.
• Store it properly when it’s not in use.

When a flag is no longer fit for display, retire it with dignity. The preferred method is burning, starting with the union. Always obey local fire ordinances and note that some materials emit toxic fumes when burned. If you’re looking to retire a U.S. flag and don’t feel comfortable burning it yourself, Gilbert suggests contacting your local American Legion post or Boy Scouts of America troop to do it for you.

Resources

Gilbert demonstrated a surface mounting block that works well for vinyl siding. Ply Gem manufactures this block, and it’s available at most home centers. You can also find the flag kit and the various other mounting brackets Gilbert showed in the segment at local home centers.

To learn more about the U.S. Flag Code, visit USA.gov/flag.

Shopping List for Hanging an American Flag

• U.S. flag
• Flag mounting bracket

Tool: