What Is Humanities

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what Is Art ?
Plato (Idealist)
art is an imitation of an imitation.
In Plato‟s Republic, he uses the
example of a bed. The painting of a bed is
a copy of a concrete bed, which is itself a
copy of the ideal form of a bed. If art is
imitating an imitation of an ideal, then, art
is doubly divorced from reality and doubly
inferior.
Aristotle (realist)
art is still an imitation,
but not of the ideal world
like Plato but the real
(physical) world. Art is a
mirror of reality
around us and within
us.
Art is by trying to
understand the
original intention of
the maker of the
artwork itself - the
painter, the writer,
the composer.
What is HUMANITIES ?
HUMANITIES came from the Latin word
“ “HUMANUS” which means “human
Cultured refined”. It Is the Study of
humans have express themselves
through the arts throughout the
history.
They are the branches of learning
based on the philosophy and ethical
perspective of humanism, which
emphasizes the value and agency of
human beings, individually and
collectively, and generally prefers
individual thought and evidence over
established faith.
Forms of Arts
• Painting Music
• Sculpture Theatre
• Architecture Dance
• Photography Film
• Literature
A LIST OF SUBJECTS OFTEN COVERED IN HUMANITIES
COURSES:

3 Forms of Art
1.Visual arts
2.Auditory arts
3.Combined arts
VISUAL ARTS
a. Painting,
b. sculpture,
c.architecture, and
d. photography
AUDITORY ARTS
a. Music
b. literature
COMBINED / PERFORMING ARTS
a. theatre,
b. dance
c. film
Letter number activity

16 3 3 18

P C C R
16 1 9 14 20 9 14 7
Painting

⮚ Is the practice of applying paint,


pigment, to a color surface.
⮚ Visual Arts,
4 1 14 3 5
Dance

⮚ Also an art usually performed by


individual or group of people existing in
time, space, form and flow.
⮚ Combined arts.
13 21 19 9 3
Music

⮚ is the art of combining vocal or


instrument sounds.
⮚ Auditory arts.
19 3 21 12 16 20 21 18 5
Sculpture

⮚ the art of making two or three


dimensional representative or abstract
form especially by carving stone or
wood.
⮚ Visual or spatial arts.
1 18 3 8 9 20 5 3 20 21
18 5
Architecture

⮚ planning, designing, and constructing


building.
⮚ Visual arts
12 9 20 5 18 1 20 21 18
5
Literature

⮚ written works, especially those


considered of superior or lasting artistic
merit.
⮚ Auditory arts.
20 8 5 1 20 5 18
Theater

⮚ collaborative fine art that uses live


performer typically actor and actresses
⮚ Combined arts.
6 9 12 13
Film

⮚ a movie, motion, picture shown on


screen
⮚ Combined arts.
16 8 15 20 15 7 18 1 16
25
Photography

⮚ practice of creating durable images


⮚ Visual arts.
VISUAL ARTS. (spatial art)

those art forms we perceive with our eyes and which occupy
space .
AUDITORY ARTS. (Temporal art)

are those art forms that can be heard and are expressed in
time.
COMBINED ARTS. (Performing arts)

it involves performance, are those


can be both seen and heard, and
these art forms unfold in both space
and time.
How to study Humanities

🠶Text
Primary sources

🠶Context
Describe the historical and cultural background

🠶Subtext
Secondary meaning
HERE ARE A FEW EXAMPLES OF HOW ONE
CAN ACTUALLY ENGAGE IN PURSUIT OF THE
HUMANITIES:

⮚ Visit a park, visit a museum, visit a library .


⮚ Watch a film, watch a concert, parade or dance
performance .
⮚ Sing a song, Dance to a beat, play musical instrument
or recite a poem from memory.
⮚ Attend a lecture, attend a symphony concert, attend
an art gallery or attend festival .
⮚ Listen to a band or debate .
WHY STUDY THE
HUMANITIES
🠶 Humanities ?
make us human
🠶 To let them know how man thinks, feels and act
🠶 Appreciate beautiful things
🠶 Influenced to change our ways and behavior
🠶 Achieve the ideals that make for the meaningfulness
of life
🠶 Will help student know the origin and development of
man as individual
Graded Recitation
How can we tell if the
artwork is great?
The Values of Art
Great works of art are
distinguished by the following
qualities. These are:
CESAICEHT
VALUE
1.AESTHETIC VALUE
Refers to that value which causes an
object to be “work of art”
-a quality which appeals to our sense
of beauty
TUALTELLECIN
VALUE
2.INTELLECTUAL VALUE
“An artwork stimulates thought”
it enriches our mental life by making us realize fundamental
truths about ourselves , about human beings and about the
world arounds us
TIVESUGGESTNESS
3.SUGGESTIVENESS
-This is the quality associated with
the emotional power of art
LUATIRIPS
VALUE
4.SPIRITUAL VALUE
-Art elevates the spirit by bringing
out moral values
- the capacity to inspire is part of
the spiritual value of art.
MANANCEPER
5.PERMANENCE
-A great work of art endures.
-Gives fresh delight and new insight
UNISALITYVER
6.UNIVERSALITY
TIMELESS AND TIMELY IT IS FOREVER
RELEVANT AND APPEALS TO ONE AND ALL
LTSYE
7. STYLE
This is the peculiar way in which an
artist sees his object, form his ideas
and expresses them.
- great artworks are marked as much
by their memorable substance as well
as their distinctive style.
MORF
8.FORM
Skeletal structures or conceptual framework.
- it is the organization, arrangement, or framework
of an artwork; the manner or style of constructing,
arranging, and coordinating the parts of a
composition for a pleasing or effective result.
SPOLIARIUM
by: Juan Luna
Guide Questions:

1. How is the Spoliarium beneficial to Filipinos ?


2. Why was the Spoliarium the best work of Juan Luna?
3. Kindly give your own interpretation or ideas about the painting of Juan Luna.
THE VALUES OF ART ?
HOW CAN WE TELL IF AN ARTWORK IS GREAT ?

🠶 AESTHETIC VALUE
Refers to that value which causes an object to be a “ work of art “, This is a quality
appeals to our sense of beauty.
🠶 INTELLECTUAL VALUE
An artwork stimulates thought. It enriches our mental life by making us realize
fundamental truths about ourselves, about other human beings and about the world
around us.
🠶 SUGGESTIVENESS
This is quality associated with the emotional power of art.
🠶 SPRITUAL VALUE
Art elevates the spirit by bringing out moral which make us better person.
🠶 PERMANENCE
A great work of art endures. It can be viewed again
and again as each encounter gives fresh delight
and new insight and opens new world of meaning
and experience it appeals lasting .
🠶 UNIVERSALITY
TIME AND TIMELY, It is forever relevant and
appeals to one and all anytime, anywhere it deals
with elemental feelings fundamental truth and
universal conditions.
🠶 STYLE
Subject ideals and expresses

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