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    Newer Vaccines June 2023 Pravi Bhuvi Mam

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    vijayasree bavireddy
    The document lists several newer vaccines that have been introduced in India in recent years, including measles-rubella, pneumococcal conjugate, rotavirus, Japanese encephalitis, tetanus & adult diphtheria, fractional inactivated polio virus, pentavalent, HPV, and typhoid vaccines. Details are provided on when each vaccine should be administered according to the national immunization schedule.

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    Newer Vaccines June 2023 Pravi Bhuvi Mam

    Uploaded by

    vijayasree bavireddy
    102 views13 pages
    The document lists several newer vaccines that have been introduced in India in recent years, including measles-rubella, pneumococcal conjugate, rotavirus, Japanese encephalitis, tetanus & adult diphtheria, fractional inactivated polio virus, pentavalent, HPV, and typhoid vaccines. Details are provided on when each vaccine should be administered according to the national immunization schedule.

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    NEWER VACCINES JUNE 2023 PRAVI BHUVI MAM

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    The document lists several newer vaccines that have been introduced in India in recent years, including measles-rubella, pneumococcal conjugate, rotavirus, Japanese encephalitis, tetanus & adult diphtheria, fractional inactivated polio virus, pentavalent, HPV, and typhoid vaccines. Details are provided on when each vaccine should be administered according to the national immunization schedule.

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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    102 views13 pages

    Newer Vaccines June 2023 Pravi Bhuvi Mam

    Uploaded by

    vijayasree bavireddy
    The document lists several newer vaccines that have been introduced in India in recent years, including measles-rubella, pneumococcal conjugate, rotavirus, Japanese encephalitis, tetanus & adult diphtheria, fractional inactivated polio virus, pentavalent, HPV, and typhoid vaccines. Details are provided on when each vaccine should be administered according to the national immunization schedule.

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    of 13

    NEWER VACCINES

    Dr.C.K.BHUVANESWARI
    DEPARTMENT OF MICROBIOLOGY
    THANJAVUR MEDICAL COLLEGE
    NEWER VACCINES LIST
    (According to annual report of 2022-23 Health ministry, Govt. Of India)

    • Measles-Rubella vaccine
    • Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine(PCV)
    • Rotavirus Vaccine (RVV)
    • Japanese Encephalitis (JE) Vaccine
    • Tetanus & adult Diphtheria (Td) vaccine
    • fIPV3 (fractional Inactivated polio virus)
    MEASLES-RUBELLA VACCINE
    • In September 2019, the WHO South-East Asia Region
    resolved to eliminate measles and rubella by 2023.
    VACCINE NAME DISCOVERY DATE WHEN TO GIVE
    (ACCORDING TO NIS***
    INDIA, 2020)
    MCV-1* 1985 -

    MCV-2* 2010 -

    MRCV-1** (0.5 ml SC route 2017 9 – 12 MONTHS


    Right Upper arm)
    MRCV-2**(0.5 ml SC route 2017 16 – 24 MONTHS
    Right Upper arm)

    *Measles Containing Vaccine **Measles-Rubella Containing Vaccine


    ***National Immunization Schedule
    PNEUMOCOCCAL CONJUGATE VACCINE
    (PCV)
    • Introduced in India on May 2017.
    • From 2017-20, introduced in 5 states only(Not
    in Tamilnadu)
    • From 2021, expanded in all states in India.
    VACCINE NAME WHEN TO GIVE DOSAGE ROUTE SITE

    PCV-1 6 WEEKS 0.5 ml IM Antero-lateral side of


    mid thigh

    PCV-2 14 WEEKS 0.5 ml IM Antero-lateral side of


    mid thigh

    PCV- BOOSTER 9-12 MONTHS 0.5 ml IM Antero-lateral side of


    mid thigh
    ROTA VIRUS VACCINE (RVV)
    • Till 2018, RVV introduced only in 11 states
    including Tamilnadu
    • After 2019, RVV expanded in all over India.
    • Dosage Rotavac 5 drops(Liquid vaccine)
     Rotasill 2.5 ml (Lyophilized Vaccine)
    • When to give – 6th 10th & 14th weeks
    • Route - Oral
    JAPANESE ENCHEPHALITIS
    (JE VACCINE)
    • Introduced in all endemic areas* in India (For
    example: IN THANJAVUR DISTRICT)
    VACCINES WHEN TO DOSAGE ROUTE SITE
    GIVE

    JE-1 9-12 MONTHS 0.5 ml SC LEFT UPPER


    ARM

    JE-2 16-24 0.5 ml SC LEFT UPPER


    MONTHS ARM

    *ENDEMIC DISTRICTS ARE IDENTIFIED BY NVBDCP


    TETANUS AND ADULT DIPHTHERIA
    (Td) VACCINE
    • Introduced by NTAGI (National Technical
    Advisory Group Immunization) in 2016.
    • It has replaced 2 doses of TT (or) Single
    booster dose TT in pregnancy.
    • Even it replaced booster doses at 10 and 16
    years of age.
    • Route – IM
    • Site – Upper arm
    fIPV3
    (fractional Inactivated polio virus)

    • Introduced by NTAGI to National Immunization


    Schedule since 01/01/2023.
    • Route – Intradermal
    • When to give – Along with MRCV-1 (9-12
    months)
    • IPV – 1 & 2 = Two fractional doses at 6 and 14
    weeks (0.1 ml Intradermal) @ RIGHT UPPER
    ARM
    PENTAVALENT VACCINE
    • Three doses at 6th 10th and 14th weeks
    • Dosage – 0.5 ml
    • Route – IM
    • Site – Anterolateral side of mid thigh
    HPV VACCINE
    • After 9 years of age (Females only)
    • 2 doses in 6 months interval.
    • Not included in NIS so far.
    TYPHOID VACCINE
    • TCV (Tybar) – After 6 months; Single dose; No
    booster needed.
    • Vi PS – After 2 years; Single dose; Booster
    dose needed every 3 years.
    • Ty 21a – 3 to 4 doses in single day interval;
    Booster dose needed every 3-7 years.
    REFERENCES
    1. ANNUAL REPORT 2022-23 OF THE DEPARTMENT OF
    HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE - HTTPS://
    MAIN.MOHFW.GOV.IN/PUBLICATIONS-6
    2. PARK’S TEXTBOOK OF PREVENTIVE AND SOCIAL
    MEDICINE – 27TH EDITION.
    THANK YOU

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