CBE Review - EL Teaching Multi-Grade Classes
CBE Review - EL Teaching Multi-Grade Classes
CBE Review
EL: Teaching Multi-grade Classes
Lenibabes S. Alcantara
Faculty -in- Charge
Short Background
What are multigrade schools?
Multigrade schools combine students of different ages
and abilities in one classroom, under the direction of
one teacher. They take a variety of organizational forms,
ranging from a grouping of several formal grade
divisions under the direction of one teacher to a
completely non-graded learning environment.
Multigrade schools differ from ‘traditional’ schools
where each class is typically made up of a distinct grade
with its own teacher and classroom.
Short Background
What does it take to make a successful multigrade school?
It takes much more than hardware and administration to make a successful – i.e. effective and
efficient – multigrade school. Appropriate pedagogical training and materials are both critical
for successful multigrade teaching. Education administrators must develop strategies that
affect actual teacher behavior and skills, and help teachers to change the way they view
themselves. The multigrade teacher’s role is one of a resource person, manager and
facilitator of the learning process.
There are four critical areas of change to focus on in order to build successful multigrade
schools:
teachers need to develop a wide repertoire of teaching techniques and classroom
management practices;
to do so, they require material and physical inputs, of which programmed learning materials
and textbooks are of greatest importance;
multigrade teachers require local and regional professional support networks;
national policies with regard to teacher and administrator training, teacher recruitment and
support, and materials development need to be sensitive to, and supportive of, the
multigrade environment.
Short Background
Costs and risks of multigrade schooling
While multigrade schools may, in optimal circumstances, offer
significant economic and pedagogical benefits, there are also several
costs and drawbacks to consider:
Student achievement in multigrade schools may be low in comparison
to achievement in single grade schools if multigrade programs are not
supported with the required resources and if teachers are not
properly trained.
Demands on teachers’ time and organizational capabilities are high;
they need special training and materials to perform their jobs
effectively.
Students may receive less individual attention, and must often work
independently.
1. The 1987 Constitution protects and
promotes the right of all citizens to quality
education, in which particular article and section
of the Constitution is this stated?
a.Problem solving
b.Deductive method
c.Direct instruction
d.Collaborative work
5. Shiela, a grade 5 student, wants to write or record
her learning and progress around topics they are
studying at school. Where can Sheila writes or
records it?
a. learning plan
b. learning log
c. schedule
d. lesson plan
6. This should be aligned to assessment when
constructing test items.
a. Content
b. Instructional Materials
c. Instructional Objectives
d. Evaluation
7. It is an example of direct approach which deals in
identifying steps to be taken in order to solve a
problem.
a. case study
b. problem solving
c. mastery lecture
d. explicit teaching
8. Teacher Anna gives her Grade 4 pupils a nice note
because they participated well in the class. What
strategy did Teacher Anna use?
a. Roleplay
b. Create a Reward System
c. Fill Knowledge Gaps
d. Modify Jigsaw Activities
9. Thing you should have in mind when it comes to summative
assessment are:
a. Dewey
b. Gardner
c. Bruner
d. Piaget
15.Teachers in Multigrade classes need to focus
more on students as individual learners with
individual needs, they need to
a. Summative Evaluation
b. Formative Evaluation
c. Diagnostic Evaluation
d. Placement Evaluation
18. It is a method teaching wherein teachers learn
new perspectives and insights, techniques and values
from watching another.
a. Direct strategies
b. Multigrade grouping strategies
c. Peer teaching
d. Team teaching
19. Which of the following is NOT necessary for
building relationships with your students?
-Sophocles