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CH 1.4 Electrolytic Cell Chemistry F5 KSSM

This document discusses redox equilibrium and electrolysis. It begins by defining oxidation and reduction reactions. It then explains standard electrode potential and voltaic cells. Next, it describes electrolytic cells and how they are used to extract metals from ores. It also discusses the electrolysis of molten compounds and aqueous solutions, as well as the factors that affect electrolysis. Finally, it compares voltaic and electrolytic cells and describes how electrolysis is used in electroplating and purifying metals.

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leong cheng liy
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512 views87 pages

CH 1.4 Electrolytic Cell Chemistry F5 KSSM

This document discusses redox equilibrium and electrolysis. It begins by defining oxidation and reduction reactions. It then explains standard electrode potential and voltaic cells. Next, it describes electrolytic cells and how they are used to extract metals from ores. It also discusses the electrolysis of molten compounds and aqueous solutions, as well as the factors that affect electrolysis. Finally, it compares voltaic and electrolytic cells and describes how electrolysis is used in electroplating and purifying metals.

Uploaded by

leong cheng liy
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Redox Equilibrium Overview: An introduction to the Redox Equilibrium chapter highlighting section topics.
  • Electrolytic Cell: Details the functioning and principles behind electrolytic cells with visuals and examples.
  • Electrolyte Substances: Describes various substances including examples of electrolytes and non-electrolytes.
  • Activity 1H: A practical activity to classify compounds as electrolytes using experiments and observations.
  • Electrolysis of Molten Compounds: Explains the process and reactions occurring during the electrolysis of molten compounds.
  • Laboratory Activity 1E: Lab instructions and discussion for experimenting with electrolysis of molten PbBr2.
  • Activity 1I: Activity prompt to predict observation in electrolysis scenarios, encouraging critical thinking.
  • Factors Affecting Electrolysis of Aqueous Solutions: Identifies key factors like electrode type and solution concentration in electrolysis efficiency.
  • Electrolysis of CuSO₄ Solution: A detailed look into electrolysis involving CuSO₄ with diagrams and observations.
  • Laboratory Activity 1F: Describes procedures to explore electrolysis of aqueous solutions using carbon electrodes.
  • Experiment 1B: Experiment to observe the selective discharge of ions in ion-rich solutions during electrolysis.
  • Experiment 1C: Examining the impact of different electrode types on ion discharge during electrolysis experiments.
  • Activity 1J: Activity focused on understanding concepts through practical group work and discussions.
  • Voltaic Cell vs Electrolytic Cell: Provides a comparison of voltaic and electrolytic cells, highlighting key differences and similarities.
  • Electroplating and Purification: Discusses electroplating and the refinement of metals through electrolysis in industrial settings.
  • Laboratory Activity 1H: Examining metal purification by electrolysis with practical instructions and results.
  • Self Assess 1.4: Self-assessment section to evaluate understanding of electrolytic principles by answering questions.
  • Conclusion and Acknowledgment: Final words and credits to contributors of the teaching material.

REDOX EQUILIBRIUM

CHEMISTRY FORM 5 KSSM


9.0 REDOX EQUILIBRIUM
9.1 OXIDATION AND REDUCTION

9.2 STANDARD ELECTRODE POTENTIAL

9.3 VOLTAIC CELL

9.4 ELECTROLYTIC CELL

9.5 EXTRACTION METAL FROM ITS ORE

9.6 RUSTING
9.4 ELECTROLYTIC CELL
PREPARED BY: NURULKAMILAH BINTI KHAIRIR
SELF CHECKLIST
Learning Standard
Pupils are able to:
1.4.1 Describe electrolysis
1.4.2 Describe electrolysis of molten compound
through activities

1.4.3 Explain factors that affect electrolysis of


aqueous solution through experiment
1.4.4 Compare voltaic cell and electrolytic cell

1.4.5 Describe electroplating and purification of


metal by electrolysis through activities
Electrolysis
Lead(II) bromide, PbBr2
Sodium chloride, NaCl
Acetamide, CH3CONH2
Glucose, C6H12O6
Identify electrolyte substance and non-
electrolyte substance
Comparison between Conductors and
Electrolytes
ACTIVITY 1H
Page 33 Chemistry Form 5 KSSM Text Book
Electrolysis of Molten Compounds
LABORATORY ACTIVITY 1E
Page 34 Chemistry Form 5 KSSM Text Book
Discussion
Electrolysis of Lead(II) Bromide
Click here
ACTIVITY 1I
Page 37 Chemistry Form 5 KSSM Text Book
Factors that Affect the Electrolysis of
an Aqueous Solution
Electrolysis of CuSO4 solution
Click here
LABORATORY ACTIVITY 1F
Page 38 Chemistry Form 5 KSSM Text Book
Discussion
EXPERIMENT 1B
Page 41 Chemistry Form 5 KSSM Text Book
Discussion
EXPERIMENT 1C
Page 42 Chemistry Form 5 KSSM Text Book
Discussion
ACTIVITY 1J
Page 43 Chemistry Form 5 KSSM Text Book
Comparison Between Voltaic Cell
and Electrolytic Cell
ACTIVITY 1K
Page 44 Chemistry Form 5 KSSM Text Book
Chemical cell:
Electroplating and Purification of
Metals

Click here
Electroplating of Metals
Object being electroplated as the cathode
Copper
The electroplating metal as the anode
Object
An aqueous solution containing the ions of the
electrolyte

1M of copper(II)
sulphate solution

The blue CuSO4 solution does not change because the concentration of Cu2+ ion
remains the same. The rate of ionization of Cu at the anode is the same as the
rate of discharged Cu2+ ion at the cathode
LABORATORY ACTIVITY 1G
Page 45 Chemistry Form 5 KSSM Text Book
Click here
Discussion
Purification of Metal Click here
Impure Pure metal as the cathode
copper The impure metal as the anode
An aqueous solution containing the ions of the
Thin copper
electrolyte

1M of copper(II)
sulphate solution
LABORATORY ACTIVITY 1H
Page 46 Chemistry Form 5 KSSM Text Book
Discussion
SELF ASSESS 1.4
Page 47 Chemistry Form 5 KSSM Text Book
Thank you
Prepared by: Puan Nurulkamilah binti Khairir

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