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    Shade Matching Presentation

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    rasagna reddy
    The document discusses shade matching in dentistry. It provides a brief history of shade matching, covering developments from the 1930s to present. It then explains the physics of light and color, including primary colors, complementary colors, and Munsell's color system. Factors that can affect shade perception like illumination, contrast effects, and viewer-associated effects are reviewed. Both conventional and technology-based methods of shade matching are described, along with a 7-step shade matching procedure and examples of clinical cases.

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    Shade Matching Presentation

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    rasagna reddy
    47 views77 pages
    The document discusses shade matching in dentistry. It provides a brief history of shade matching, covering developments from the 1930s to present. It then explains the physics of light and color, including primary colors, complementary colors, and Munsell's color system. Factors that can affect shade perception like illumination, contrast effects, and viewer-associated effects are reviewed. Both conventional and technology-based methods of shade matching are described, along with a 7-step shade matching procedure and examples of clinical cases.

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    The document discusses shade matching in dentistry. It provides a brief history of shade matching, covering developments from the 1930s to present. It then explains the physics of light and color, including primary colors, complementary colors, and Munsell's color system. Factors that can affect shade perception like illumination, contrast effects, and viewer-associated effects are reviewed. Both conventional and technology-based methods of shade matching are described, along with a 7-step shade matching procedure and examples of clinical cases.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    47 views77 pages

    Shade Matching Presentation

    Uploaded by

    rasagna reddy
    The document discusses shade matching in dentistry. It provides a brief history of shade matching, covering developments from the 1930s to present. It then explains the physics of light and color, including primary colors, complementary colors, and Munsell's color system. Factors that can affect shade perception like illumination, contrast effects, and viewer-associated effects are reviewed. Both conventional and technology-based methods of shade matching are described, along with a 7-step shade matching procedure and examples of clinical cases.

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    SHADE MATCHING

    FOR Aesthetic SUCCESS


    Stefan Ursu C.D.T.
    •History of Color in Dentistry
    Shade
    •Theory of color Matching
    •Variables affecting color
    •Conventional and technology-based shade
    matching

    •Shade Matching Procedure


    •Clinical Cases
    History of color in dentistry
    • 1930’s - Dr. Bruce Clark
    • 1960’s & 70’s - Dr. R. Sproull, Dr. J. Preston,
    Dr. S. Bergen. (SCAD)

    • 1970’s-1980’s Dr. John McLean, Mr. Willi


    Geller

    • 1990’s - Present Dr. Stephen Chu, Dr. Galip


    Theory of Color
    Sir Issac Newton
    • -THE INTERACTION OF LIGHT WITH AN

    • OBJECT MAKES COLOR PERCEPTION

    • POSSIBLE -
    The Physics of Light
    The Physics of Light

    • Emission - The source of


    light. Produced by physical or
    chemical processes.
    The Physics of Light

    • Transmission - Process by
    which light passes through a
    translucent or transparent object.
    The Physics of Light

    • Reflection - occurs when light


    strikes a solid object and
    bounces off of it.
    The Physics of Light

    Absorption - Process by which light is


    absorbed by the object.
    The Physics of Light

    Perception - Occurs in the brain.


    Rods perceive brightness and and
    cones perceive the hue (color).
    The Physics of Light
    The Physics of Light

    The perceived color of an object


    is the determined by the
    molecular density and makeup
    of that object
    Color in Dentistry
    Primary and Secondary Colors
    Complementary Colors
    Complementar
    y colors
    neutralize each
    other and form
    grey
    Prof. Albert D. Munsell
    Munsell’s Color Chart
    Munsell’s Color Chart

    Hue - Color tone, the actual color

    Chroma - Saturation, purity of color

    Value - Relative lightness/darkness


    of the color

    Translucency - The degree to


    which light is transmitted rather than
    absorbed or reflected in a given
    restoration
    Variables Affecting
    Color(perception)
    ILLUMINATION
    Light Intensity...
    Light Quality...

    Incandescent - 2856 K

    Fluorescent - 4000 K

    Color Corrected - 5500 K


    FACTORS AFFECTING ILLUMINATION

    •Metamerism
    •Lighting Conflicts
    Metamerism
    - Phenomenon in which the same
    object will look differently under
    different lighting conditions.
    Lighting Conflicts
    - mixing of light sources
    CONTRAST EFFECTS
    Value Contrast
    Value Contrast
    Hue Contrast
    Hue Contrast
    Chroma Contrast
    Chroma Contrast
    Areal Contrast
    Areal Contrast
    Spacial Contrast
    Spacial Contrast
    Successive Contrast
    Successive Contrast
    VIEWER ASSOCIATED
    EFFECTS
    VIEWER-ASSOCIATED EFFECTS

    1. Color Blindness
    2. Age
    3. Fatigue
    4. Nutrition
    5. Emotions
    6. Binocular differences
    7. Medication
    Effects of Chemicals on Color Perception

    Drug Effect on R/O/Y Effect on B/G/P


    Alcohol/Morphi
    Lighter Darker
    ne

    Caffeine Darker Lighter


    Shade Matching
    Armamentarium
    Conventional

    Technology-Based
    Vita Classical and 3-D Master
    Shade Guides
    Vita Easy-Shade System
    Digital SLR Camera

    Nikon Canon
    Macro/Micro Lens

    Sigma EX Macro
    105mmF2.8

    Nikon Micro
    Canon 100mm Macro EF 105mm F2.8 VR
    7-Step Shade Matching
    Procedure
    1. Patient Evaluation
    1. Patient Evaluation

    - Are there any contrast effects present?


    - How will shade selection of one restoration
    affect overall smile?
    - How will adjacent and opposing dentition
    affect shade matching?
    - Polycromatism/High translucency/high
    opacity?
    2. Analysis
    2. Analysis

    A1

    B1
    B1

    D2
    2. Analysis
    2. Analysis
    3. Communication
    3. Communication

    • Reference photographs of shade system suggested


    shades including full smile photos and photos of
    surrounding dentition

    • Shots from different angles and lighting conditions


    • Use of 18% gray card to eliminate color distractions
    • Electronic transfer of tech-based shade systems and
    photos
    Reference Shots
    4. Interpretation
    4. Interpretation

    • Shade tab information is


    interpreted and converted into
    the nomenclature of the ceramic
    system used
    4. Interpretation

    •A shade map is
    created using the
    ceramic system
    language
    5. Fabrication
    5. Fabrication

    • Restoration is
    fabricated using the
    materials that would
    best match the
    surrounding dentition
    6. Verification
    6. Verification

    • Restoration is
    checked for accuracy
    with Easy-Shade
    System AND with
    conventional shade
    tabs.
    7. Insertion/Placement
    7. Insertion/Placement

    •The final test for


    a color match.
    Suggested Reading
    Suggested Reading
    SHADE MATCHING
    • History of shade
    • Brief theory of color
    • Variables affecting color
    • Conventional and technology-based shade matchin
    • Shade Matching Procedure
    • Clinical Cases
    THANK YOU...
    Stefan Ursu CDT
    Aesthetic DesignStudio
    [email protected]

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