Mini Lesson: Theme
Mini Lesson:
Good readers can identify the THEME
of a fictional story.
REVIEW…
• The five literary elements found in all fictional
literature…
– Characters : who
– Setting: where/when
– Plot: how
– Conflict: what
–THEME: WHY!
Theme
• A theme is…
– the author’s central message or idea in
a story.
– expressed in a general statement.
– is about human beings or about life.
A theme is… A theme is NOT…
• A message or idea • A moral
• Stated in a sentence • A lesson
• An author’s observation • Advice
about human nature.
• A “you” statement
• Found in all literary
elements of a story: • Fortune cookie message
characters, setting, plot, • One word
and conflict. • A summary
• Arguable.
• Non-example: “Slow and
• Implied; not directly stated. steady wins the race.”
• Example: Hard work
results in success.
How to figure out the THEME of
a fictional story…
Example… Little Red Riding Hood
Example… The Three Little Pigs
A Christmas Carol:
How to figure out Theme
worksheet
Possible Theme Statements for
A Christmas Carol
• The welfare of others is everyone’s concern.
• It is better to give than to receive.
• There is joy in doing good for others.
• We should have the Christmas spirit all year
long.
• People can change for the better.