INSTITUTIONAL CORRECTION

1. A deduction of sentence given to prisoner in recognition of his

good conduct or good behavior.
A. Parole B. Good Conduct Time
Allowance
C. Good Conduct Pass D. All of these
2. A person convicted and sentenced to serve for not more than
six months is classified as –
A. Municipal prisoner B. City prisoner
C. Insular prisoner D. Colonist
3. A continuing application of the treatment program.
A. Diversification
B. Execution of the treatment program
C. Reclassification
D. None of these
4. A finally convicted able–bodied inmates maybe required to
work for at least how many hours in a day?
A. 4 hours B. 6 hours
C. 8 hours D. none of these
5. An inmate maybe excused from mandatory labor if he or
she is...
A. over 55 years of age B. over 60 years of age
C. over 65 years of age D. over 70 years of age
6. An open institution usually a penal farm or camp
A. Minimum Security Institution
B. Medium Security Institution
C. Maximum Security Institution
D. None of these
7. First to use punitive imprisonment
A. England B. United States of America
C. Germany D. None of these
8. A prisoner sentenced for more than three years is under
the jurisdiction of the
A. City Jail B. District Jail
C. Provincial Jail D. Bureau of Corrections
9. Detention prisoners who are awaiting judgment or trial of
their case are under the supervision and control of
A. Provincial Jails
B. National Bilibid Prisons
C. Bureau of Corrections
D. Bureau of Jail Management and Penology
10. It is an institution intended to detain or house political
offenders.
A. Iwahig Penal farm B. Sablayan Prison Farm
C. Davao Penal Farm D. San Ramon Prison and
Penal farm
11. Intelligence and personality test are administered by-
A. Psychologist B. Psychiatrist
C. Correctional officer D. Social worker
12. For security purposes, what is the minimum required
ratio in escorting an offender when in transit?
A. 1:2+2 B. 1:2+1
C. 1:1+1 D. 1:1+2
13. It exercise supervision and control over provincial jails.
A. BJMP
B. Bureau of Corrections
C. Provincial Government
D. Parole and Probation Administration
14. It insures a more careful selection of the institution in
which the prisoner is to be confined.
A. Courts B. Quarantine Unit
C. Correction D. Reception and Diagnostic
Center
15. The ideal ratio on escort is ____ prison guard for every
____ number of inmates.
A. 1:2 B. 1:4
C. 1:7 D. 1:12
16. The basis of this old school of penology is the human
free-will.
A. Penology School B. Classical School
C. Neo-classical D. Positivist
18. It is the primary objective of custodial and security
division.
A. To prevent riots
B. To implement discipline
C. To help in reformation of prisoners
D. Security
19. How long is the duration of stay in the viewing of the
deceased relative of an inmate?
A. 2 hours B. 3 hours
C. 6 hours D. 12 hours
20. A municipal warden must have the minimum rank of.
A. SJO1 B. J/INSP
C. J/SINSP D. J/CINSP
21. A person who is detained for the violation of law or
ordinance and has not been convicted is a -
A. Detention Prisoner B. Provincial Prisoner
C. Municipal Prisoner D. City Prisoner
22. A person who is sentenced to serve a prison term of
over three (3) years is a _________________.
A. Municipal prisoner B. Detention prisoner
C. City prisoner D. National or Insular
prisoner
23. Clinical services geared toward improving inmates
behavior are administered by
A. Psychiatrist B. Social Worker
C. Psychologist D. None of these
24. How many times counting of prisoner be made within
24-hours?
A. At least 3 times B. At least 4 times
C. At least 2 times D. At least 5 times
25. Ideal number of days for proper classification of newly
convicted offenders at the RDC?
A. 45 days B. 30 days
C. 55 days D. 15 days
26. Prisoners whose sentences are more than three years to
capital punishment are considered
A. municipal prisoners B. provincial prisoners
C. city prisoners D. insular prisoners
27. Refers to those who are confined in correctional
facilities awaiting verdict in their cases
A. Prisoner B. Detainees
C. Probationer D. Offender
28. The law creating the Bureau of Jail Management and
Penology (BJMP) is
A. RA 8551 B. RA 9165
C. RA 6975 D. RA 4890
29. An_____ program employs prisoners in various product
or good producing tasks.
A. Agricultural B. Industrial
C. Operational D. Administrative
30. Force is used only by correctional institution to:
A. exact respect B. perform assignments
C. enforce discipline D. show physical strength and
power
31. An inmate maybe transferred by the Prison Director upon the
recommendation of the ____ concerned to another prison facility
to bring said inmate closer to family or as part of his
rehabilitation program.
A. President B. Superintendent
C. Prison Guard D. DOJ Secretary
32. In admission process of the inmates, several procedures will
be followed including the registration of all information of about
the inmate. The register shall contain the following except?
A. date of admission B. reason for commitment
C. sentence D. name of the authority
33. The punishment which affords the society or the individual
who was wronged, the opportunity to impose upon the offender
such suitable punishment as may be enforced
A. Reformation B. Retribution
C. Expiation D. Deterrence
34. Giving punishment to a person so to serve as an
example to others is the theory of
A. Self-defense B. Social defense
C. Exemplary D. Equality
35. Infant born in prison may be allowed to stay with
sentenced serving mother for-
A. 1 year B. 2 year
C. 3 years D. 4 years
36. It prison management, force is used only by
correctional institutions or correctional officers in order to,
A. Exact respect
B. Enforce discipline during mass jailbreaks or riots
C. Show physical strength and power
D. Perform assignments
37. Operation conducted by the BJMP where a prisoner
maybe checked at anytime.
A. Search and seizure B. Confiscation
C. Inspection D. Operation greyhound
38. Person who are deemed instrumental on the
reformation of prisoners due to their daily contact with
inmates?
A. Chaplain B. Warden
C. Psychologist D. Prison guards
39. A person convicted to serve 6 years imprisonment
would be classified as what kind of prisoner?
A. Municipal prisoner B. Insular prisoner
C. Provincial prisoner D. Detention prisoner
40. He was the first superintendent of Elmira Reformatory.
A. John Howard B. Zebulon Brockway
C. John Augustus D. Teodulo Natividad
41. It is given to prisoners who have returned to their
places of confinement within 48 hours after a calamity.
A. Good conduct time allowance
B. Special time allowance for loyalty
C. Visitation privileges
D. Good treatment allowance
42. One of the following is an admission procedure which
involves the frisking of the prisoner.
A. Identification B. Searching
C. Briefing/Orientation D. Minimum security
prisoners
43. The features of the prison system were confinement of
the prisoners in these is cells days and night.
A. Pennsylvania B. Mammertime
C. Auburn D. Alcatraz
44. Pending the submission of the investigation report, the
defendant may be allowed on temporary liberty through.
A. Release on recognizance B. Bail
C. Manifestation D. Cash bond
45. The Bureau of Corrections which is headed by the
Director of Corrections is under the
A. Department of Justice
B. Department of Interior and Local Government
C. Office of the President
D. None of these
47. If you have committed a crime and found guilty with it, then the
court decided that you will be serving a sentence of six months and one
day. According to your sentence, on what category of prisoner do you
belong?
A. Municipal prisoner B. City jail prisoner
C. Provincial prisoner D. Sentenced prisoner
48. Institution for the confinement of persons who are awaiting final
disposition of their criminal cases and also for the service of those
convicted and punished with shorter sentences, usually up to three
years.
A. Lock-up B. Ordinary Jail
C. Jail D. Work house
49. Introduces profit margin and religion congregate loan with efficient
discipline permitted to set up factory style working conditions and
become the first prison to achieve a profitable work program.
A. Pennsylvania B. Auburn
C. Walnut street jail D. Sins sing prison
50. A security camp that houses prisoners whose sentence are 20 years and
above, life termers or those under capital punishment, those with pending
cases, those under disciplinary punishment, those whose cases are on appeal,
and those under detention;
A. Maximum Security Camp B. Medium Security Camp
C. Minimum Security Camp D. None of these
51. A correctional institution that has the authority to detain
convicted offenders for longer or extended period of time,
including those who are waiting their death sentence.
A. Halfway house B. Farm house
C. Jail D. Prison
52. A satellite unit of NBP that houses the Mediums Security
Risk prisoner located near the Reception and Diagnostic Center
(RDC) and Youth Rehabilitation Center.
A. Camp Sampaguita B. Camp Bukang Liwayway
C. Camp Abelon D. Camp Abubakar
53. A ___, also called a 'block' or 'isolation cell', used to separate
unruly, dangerous, or vulnerable prisoners from the general
population, also sometimes used as punishment.
A. Segregation Unit B. Reception Unit
C. Quarantine Unit D. Cell 45
54. It is regarded as the most important program that aids in the
rehabilitation or prisoners
A. Recreational program B. Religious program
C. Educational program D. Employment of prisoners
55. Classification of an inmate as to entitlement who has served
imprisonment with good conduct for a period equivalent to 1/5 of the
maximum term or of his prison sentence or those who served 7 years in
the case of those who was meted with the penalty of life sentence.
A. First class inmates B. Second Class inmates
C. Third class inmates D. Colonist
56. Elmira Correctional Facility, known otherwise as ___, is a maximum
security prison located in New York in the USA. The prison is located in
Chemung County, New York in the City of Elmira.
A. “The school” B. “The hill”
C. “The rock” D. “The dungeon”
57. Formerly it is a fortress of defense in Paris France and it was a
symbol of absolutism before the French revolution but in 17th century it
was converted as prisons on where hundreds of political prisoners are
tortured and died.
A. Gulag of Russia B. Bastille Prisons
C. Toul Sleng Prisons D. Insein Prisons
58. A correctional institution that has the authority to detain persons
awaiting trial or adjudication or confine convicted offenders for a short
period of time.
A. Halfway houses B. Penal colonies
C. Jails D. All of these
59. If the color of the maximum Security prisoner is Tangerine, Medium
Security Prisoner is Blue, What color is the uniform for the Minimum
Security?
A. Brown B. Gray
C. Orange D. Stripe White and Orange
60. It involves supervision of prisoners to insure punctual and orderly
movement from the dormitories, place of work, hospital and
churches in accordance with the daily schedules.
A. Control B. Custody
C. Discipline D. Inspection
61. It is amendment and penitence model of prison built in 1820’s were
communication among the prisoners was next to impossible, prisoners
are individually isolated.
A. Pennsylvania system B. Auburn Prison
C. Mammertime Prison D. Justinian Prison
62. It is a method whereby a prisoner has been released from
correctional facilities either temporary or absolute to which acceptance
of the members of the society is expected.
A. Community participation B. Community Participation
C. Reintegration D. Community backing
63. The act of prisoner trying to convert or induce another to change
his religious beliefs, sect or the like to another while under confinement
is referred to as
A. Proselytizing B. Initiation
C. Fraternization D. Inducement
64. The decree that formally opened the Old Bilibid Prison which was
constructed as the main penitentiary on Oroquieta Street, Manila and
designed to house the prison population of the country. This prison
became known as the “Carcel y Presidio Correccional” and could
accommodate 1,127 prisoners.
A. Royal Decree of 1865 B. Revised Administrative Code
C. Royal Decree of 1905 D. Royal Decree of 1869
65. The Director of Prison at Valencia, Spain in 1835 who divided
prisoners into companies and appointed them as petty officers; also, he
allowed the reduction of inmate’s sentence by 1/3 for good behavior.
A. John Howard B. Dometz of France
C. Alexander Macanochie D. Manuel Montesimos
66. The idea that re-entry of an offender should be in the mainstream of
society rather than the usual abrupt re-entry at the end of a prison
sentence.
A. Reintegration B. Deterrence
C. Incapacitation D. Rehabilitation
73. The procedure in the admission of prisoners the purpose of
which is to make sure that documents contains the signature of
the judge or the signature of the clerk of court, and the seal of
the court is termed as:
A. Receiving B. Checking of commitment
papers
C. Searching D. Identification
74. The putting of offenders in prison for the purpose of
protecting the public and at the same time rehabilitating them by
requiring the latter to undergo institutional treatment program is
referred to as:
A. Imprisonment B. Trial
C. Conviction D. Detention
75. These refers to information concerning an inmate’s personal
circumstances, such as the offense committed, imposed
sentence, criminal case number in the trial, date of the
commencement of the service of sentence and other analogous
information.
A. Prison Record B. Carpeta
C. Prisoner’s record D. Inmate’s Record
70. The prisoners who cannot be trusted in open condition and
maybe
allowed to work outside the fence or walls of the penal institution
but under guards or escorts are known as:
A. Medium Security Prisoners B. Maximum Security
Prisoners
C. Minimum Security Prisoners D. Super Maximum
Security Prisoners
71. The privilege to view the deceased relative is permitted if the
wake is in the place within a radius 30 km by road from the
prison, if more than 30 km, the privilege may be extended in the
inmate provided the inmate can return to his place of
confinement during_______________ hours of the same day.
A. Sunlight B. Morning
C. AftTop of Formernoon D. Daylight
72. The procedure in admitting prisoners which purpose is to
insure that the person being committed is the same as the
person being named in the commitment order.
A. Receiving B. checking of commitment papers
C. Searching D. Identification
67. The imprisonment a convicted offender may serve, at the rate
of PhP8.00 a day subject to certain rules, for failure to pay a fine
and if ordered to do so by the judgment is referred to as
A. Subsidiary imprisonment B. Secondary imprisonment
C. Preventive imprisonment D. None of the above
68. The Panopticon is a type of prison building designed by
English philosopher Jeremy Bentham in 1785. The concept of
the design was derived from the word meaning of “pan” and
“opticon”. “Opticon’ means:
A. To allow an observer to observe
B. Without the prisoner
C. Avoid watching
D. To walk in military manner
69. The period of deducted sentence granted to a prisoner who
escaped on the occasion of disorder arising from conflagrations,
earthquakes or catastrophe where he voluntarily surrender
within 48 hours following the issuance of a proclamation
announcing the termination such disorder.
A. 1/5 period of sentence B. 1/3 period of the sentence
C. ½ period of the sentence D. 1/8 period of the sentence
76. The society is protected from the further depredations of
criminals if they are all imprisoned immediately after committing
a crime”. This justification of penalty is known as
A. Expiation B. Reformation
C. Deterrence D. Protection.
77. This group consists of chronic troublemakers but not
as dangerous as the super security prisoners. They are
not allowed to work outside the institution.
A. Maximum security prisoners B. Super security
prisoners
C. Minimum security prisoners D. Medium security
prisoners
78. This is group of prisoners who may be allowed to work
outside the fence of the institution under guard escorts.
Generally they are employed as agricultural workers.
A. Medium security prisoners B. Minimum Security
Prisoners
C. Maximum Security Prisoners D. None of the above
79. What Prison system that is consisted in the solitary
confinement of the prisoners in their own cells day and night
where they lived, slept, received religious instruction or read the
bible, and given the work and also known as separate system?
A. Pennsylvania Prison System B. Auburn Prison
System
C. Walnut Street D. Auburn System
80. Which of the following is a maximum security prison in
Ossining, New York, USA? It is located approximately 30 miles
(48 km) North of New York City on the banks of the Hudson River
which the Auburn Prison system was applied
A. Alcatraz prison B. Sing Sing Prison
C. Walnut Street Jail D. Silver Mine Farm
81. Which of these authorizes the release of a detainee who has
undergone preventive imprisonment equivalent to the maximum
imposable sentence for the offense he is charged with
A. B.P. Blg. 85 B. PD 29
C. B.P. 22 D. PD 968
82. In terms of service of sentence of a prisoner, his case may be
reviewed by BPP for possible communication of sentence if he
has served:
A. One-third (1/3) of the definite or aggregate prison term
B. One-half (1/2) of the maximum of his prison sentence.
C. One-third (1/3) of the minimum of his indeterminate
sentence.
D. One-half (1/2) of the minimum of his definite prison
sentence.
83. The end purpose of classification is –
A. To orient new inmates for prison life
B. To prepare inmates for prison life
C. To develop integrated and realistic program for prison
D. All of these
84. The following procedures of admission is undertaken by the
staff for every prisoner entrusted to their custody except:
A. Checking of commitment papers
B. Establishing the identity of the prisoner
C. Searching the prisoner
D. Diversifying
85. The infamous gulag prison in Germany was the place where
thousands of Jews were slaughtered during the reign of Adolf
Hitler.
A. Gulag of Russia
B. Gulag Prison of Aleksandr Solzhenisyn
C. Gulag of Germany
D. The gulag of Banaue
85. The special group of prisoners composed of incorrigibles and
highly dangerous persons are also known as:
A. Maximum Security Prisoners
B. Medium Security Prisoners
C. Super maximum security prisoners
D. None of the above
87. An inmate shall be transferred to a separation center for
adjustment process from life in prison to life in free community
within –
A. 60 days prior to release B. 30 days prior to
release
C. 90 days before release D. 15 days prior to
release
88. A prison model which sought penitence (hence the term
penitentiaries) through total individual isolation and silence.
A. Pennsylvania Prison Model B. Auburn Prison Model
C. Work Release D. Halfway Houses
89. Except one, joined the June 1962 Alcatraz escape was a
prison escape attempt by American criminalsusing an inflatable
raft.
A. Clarence Anglin, B. John Anglin
C. FrankMorris D. David Gilmour
90. How many years of service of sentence for a first time
offenders meted with life imprisonment may be classified as
Medium Security.
A. 2 years B. 3 years
C. 4 years D. 5 Years
91. If the inmate agrees to abide by the same disciplinary rules
upon convicted prisoners, he shall be asked to manifest his
A. Certification B. Certification in writing
C. Agreement in writing D. None of the above
92. In prison, it is commonly through of a procedure to prevent
escapes, riots and disorders and the punishment of those
involved.
A. Preventive discipline B. Negative discipline
C. Positive discipline D. Harsh discipline
93. Is that kind of prisoners discipline applied after an offense
has been committed, in these that may cases, and punishment
does not enter.
A. Negative discipline B. Positive discipline
C. Harsh discipline D. All of the above
94. The following personal effect of inmates that can be brought
by him into the prison facilities for common use with other
inmates, Except:
A. Cassette B. Electric Fan
C. Television D. Air conditioners
95. The systems of prison were the confinement of the
prisoners in single cells at night and congregate work in stop
during the day.
A. Pennsylvania prison B. Auburn prison
C. Elmira reformatory D. Alcatraz prison
96. This refers to the manner or practice of managing or controlling the
rehabilitation and reformation of prisoners.
A. Penal Management B. Corrections
Administration
C. Penal Justification D. Corrections Justification
97. Use of telephone of inmate in prison after showing a good behavior
is earned after 90 days. In such case an inmate is entitled to:
A. 5 minutes B. 3 minutes
C. Not exceeding 5 minutes D. Not exceeding 3 minutes
98. Who is the Director of the Irish Prison who introduced the Irish
system that modified the Maconochies Mark System?
A. Manuel Montesimus B. Walter Crofton
C. Domets of France D. Zebulon Brockway
99. A prison model where incarcerated persons are allowed to work
outside the institution that houses them.
A. Pennsylvania Prison Model B. Auburn Prison Model
C. Work Release D. Halfway Houses
100. Are prisoners who cannot be trusted in open conditions and pose
less danger to society if they escape;
A. Medium security prisoner B. Minimum Security
Prisoner
C. Maximum Security Prisoner D. None of the above
NON-INSTITUTIONAL CORRECTION
1. After granting the probation, the probationer must
present himself to the probation officer within;
A. 24 hours B. 32 hours
C. 48 hours D. 72 hours
2. A condition given by the President during his/her
birthday.
A. Amnesty B. Executive Clem
C. Parole D. Probation
3. A shoemaker and became the father of probation in the
U.S
A. Mathew Davenport Hill B. Edward Savage
C. John Augustus D. Teodolo Natividad
4. Brief of an investigation conducted by probation officer
not within the jurisdiction of the court.
A. Post Sentence Investigation Report
B. Pre sentence investigation report
C. Courtesy investigation report
D. Initial investigation report
5. Executive clemency extended to convicted and
persons who have not yet been tried by the court is
A. Amnesty B. Commutation
C. Pardon D. Reprieved
6. Father of parole.
A. Alexander Maconochie B. Zebulon Brockway
C. Sir Evelyn Rugges Brise D. Edward Savage
7. Father of probation in the United States.
A. John Augustus B. August Vollmer
C. Edward Henry D. Matthew Daven
Port Hill
8. Forms of executive clemency, EXCEPT
A. Commutation B. Amnesty
C. Reform Model D. Probation
9. He is the first appointed probation officer in the world.
A. Hans Gross B. Edward Savage
C. John Augustus D. Benjamin Franklin
10. Is an act of grace and a recipient is not entitled to it as
a matter of right.
A. pardon B. probation
C. parole D. none of these
11. It is one which if granted wipes away the guilt of the
grantee without any condition attaches to it.
A. Absolute Pardon B. Amnesty
C. Commutation D. Conditional Pardon
12. It is the temporary suspension in the execution of
sentence?
A. Pardon B. Appeal
C. Commutation D. Reprieve
13. Judicial disposition after which the defendant after
conviction and sentence is released.
A. Probation B. Pardon
14. Pardon cannot be exercised in what of the following
instances except...
A. Before conviction B. Before trial
C. After conviction D. Before conviction and
before trial
15. The continuing relationship between probation officer and
probationer is known as-
A. Affiliation guidance B. Pre-sentence Investigation
C. Supervision D. None of these
16. Reducing the degree of death penalty inflicted upon the
convict.
A. Commutation B. Commutation service of
sentence
C. Amnesty D. Pardon
17. A French word meaning “word of honor”.
A. Pardon B. Probation
C. Parole D. Amnesty
18. A person place on probation?
A. Prisoner B. Parole
19. A recipient of absolute pardon is ________ from civil
liability imposed upon him by the sentence.
A. partially exempted B. exempted
C. conditionally exempted D. not exempted
20. Generally bail is a matter of?
A. Right B. Privilege
C. Parole D. Pardon
21. Coined the word “probation” derived from the latin word
“probare”.
A. John Augustus B. Teodolo C.
Natividad
C. Matthew Davenport Hill D. Edward N. Savage
22. For a convicted offender, probation is a form of
________.
A. Punishment B. Treatment
C. Enjoyment D. Incarceration
23. He was held as the 1st probation officer employed by the
government.
A. John Augustus B. Teodolo C.
Natividad
C. Matthew Davenport Hill D. Edward N. Savage
24. Pardon cannot be extended to one of the following
instances.
A. Murder B. Rape
C. Brigandage D. Impeachment
25. Pardon is exercised when the person is_______________.
A. Already convicted B. Not yet convicted
C. About to be convicted D. Serve the sentence
26. Petition for request for pardon is processed by-
A. Board of pardons and Parole
B. Director of Prisons
C. Judge that sentenced prisoner
D. Pre-Parole and pardon Committee
27. Presidential Decree 968 established the _______ System.
A. Juvenile Justice B. Family Welfare
C. Adult Probation D. Civilian Police
28. Refers to the term of imprisonment with no definite
duration w/in a prescribed maximum.
A. Amnesty B. Indeterminate sentence
C. Parole D. Probation

29. The following are forms of executive clemency, EXCEPT

A. Commutation B. Reform model
C. Amnesty D. Pardon
30. The following are offender disqualified under P.D. 968,
except.
A. Presently serving his sentence
B. Convicted of any offense against public order
C. Serving a term of prison mayor
D. 18 years of age and above
31. The pardoning power is exercised by-
A. Director of Prisons B. Board of Pardons and
Parole
C. President D. Secretary of Justice
32. The Post Sentence Investigation is submitted by the
Probation officer to the court within
A. 30 days B. 60 days
C. 90 days D. 120 days
33. Those who have been once on probation under the
Probation Law:
A. are qualified to apply for probation
B. are disqualified to apply for probation
C. should be confined in prison
D. may be granted for another probation
34. Under the Indeterminate Sentence Law, who acts as the
chairman of the Board of Pardons and Parole?
A. PNP Chief B. DILG Secretary
C. DOJ Secretary D. Chief Executive
35. It is an act of grace and the recipient of the grace is not
entitled to it as a matter of right. It is discretionary and
within the prerogative of the Chief Executive
A. Parole B. Pardon
C. Amnesty D. Executive Clemency
36. It is an administrative arm of the president in the
exercise of his constitutional power to grant executive
clemency.
A. Parole and Probation Administration
B. Secretary of Justice
C. Bureau of Corrections
D. Board of Pardon and Parole
37. The form of conditional release that is granted after a
prisoner has served a portion of his sentence in a
correctional
A. Conditional pardon B. Probation
C. Parole D. Commutation
38. Pardon includes any crime and exercised by president, while
________ is a blanket pardon to classes person or communities who may
be guilt political offense.
A. Amnesty B. Pardon
C. Commutation D. Parole
39. What document is issued to the parolee after he has substantially
met and achieved the terms and conditions of his parole program?
A. Certificate of Final release
B. Certificate of Final Release and Discharge
C. Certificate of Discharge
D. None of these
40. In probation system’s philosophy and concept, it is stated that the
individual has the ability to _________ and to modify his anti- social
behaviour with the right kind of help.
A. Challenge B. Aggravate his behaviour
C. Change D. None of these
41. In the hearing for the violation committed by the probationer, the
latter shall have the right to be informed of the violation charged and to
adduce evidence in his favor. This right is in pursuant to his right to
___?
A. Equal protection B. Presumption of innocence
C. Miranda rights D. Due process of law
42. Payment of civil liability to the victim by the probationer shall
be given to the following except the–
A. Clerk of Court of the Trial Court
B. Paid directly to the victim with receipt filed with PO
C. Deposited to the victim’s account
D. Supervising Probation Officer on case
43. The court will not grant probation if it finds the following
except;
A. The offender can be treated better in a mental
institution or other places for correction
B. The offender is a risk to the community
C. The offense is grievous to the eyes of the community
D. None of these
44. What is an effect of pardon by the president?
A. The pardoning power can be exercised even before
conviction
B. The pardoning power of the president can be exercised only
after conviction
C. The pardoning power does not extend to cases of
impeachment
D. None of these
45. A conditional release after the prisoner has served part
of his sentence in prison.
A. Parole B. Probation
C. Amnesty D. Executive Clemency
46. At this point all civil and criminal liability on the part of
the probationer shall be extinguished.
A. Before the termination of probation
B. After granted the pardon
C. Final discharge of the probationer
D. During serving the condition of the probation
47. Is one who investigates for court referral for probation
supervision or one who supervises a probationer?
A. BPP B. BJMP
C. Probation officer D. Probationer
48. It is an extension of institutional correction
A. Parole B. Pardon
C. Probation D. Amnesty
49. It serves as the basis in granting probation to
qualified applicants.
A. Post Investigation Report
B. Pre Sentence Investigation report
C. Admission report
D. Post Sentence Investigation
50. Probation was 1st introduced in the Philippines
during what colonial period?
A. Spanish B. American
C. Japanese D. British