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    Squeeze Cement Complete Ver 2006

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    Doni Kurniawan
    Squeeze cementing is a process that uses hydraulic pressure to force cement slurry into perforations, fractures, or voids in order to seal them off. It can be used to control water production, isolate zones, or correct defective primary cement jobs. There are different techniques for squeeze cementing, including high or low pressure squeezes and different methods for placement using tools or the bradenhead. Squeeze cementing is both an art and a science requiring area experience.

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    Squeeze Cement Complete Ver 2006

    Uploaded by

    Doni Kurniawan
    195 views22 pages
    Squeeze cementing is a process that uses hydraulic pressure to force cement slurry into perforations, fractures, or voids in order to seal them off. It can be used to control water production, isolate zones, or correct defective primary cement jobs. There are different techniques for squeeze cementing, including high or low pressure squeezes and different methods for placement using tools or the bradenhead. Squeeze cementing is both an art and a science requiring area experience.

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    Squeeze cementing is a process that uses hydraulic pressure to force cement slurry into perforations, fractures, or voids in order to seal them off. It can be used to control water production, isolate zones, or correct defective primary cement jobs. There are different techniques for squeeze cementing, including high or low pressure squeezes and different methods for placement using tools or the bradenhead. Squeeze cementing is both an art and a science requiring area experience.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    195 views22 pages

    Squeeze Cement Complete Ver 2006

    Uploaded by

    Doni Kurniawan
    Squeeze cementing is a process that uses hydraulic pressure to force cement slurry into perforations, fractures, or voids in order to seal them off. It can be used to control water production, isolate zones, or correct defective primary cement jobs. There are different techniques for squeeze cementing, including high or low pressure squeezes and different methods for placement using tools or the bradenhead. Squeeze cementing is both an art and a science requiring area experience.

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    SQUEEZE

    CEMENTING
    DEFINITION

    Squeeze Cementing is the process of


    applying hydraulic pressure to force or
    squeeze a cement slurry into the
    desired perforations, fractures,
    channels, or voids and force filtrate
    water from the slurry to create a solid
    mass which will harden to provide the
    desired seal.
    Squeeze Cementing
     Squeeze cementing could be called remedial
    cementing. The cement is used to remedy or
    prevent problems in the well.
    Squeeze Cementing is as much an
    Art as it is a Science. Area
    Experience is essential.
    Squeeze cementing

    • Why Are We Squeezing?


    • Control excess water production
    • Seal off thief zones or lost
    circulation zones
    • Isolate zones
    • Correcti a defective primary
    cementing job
    • Seal off depleted zones.
    SQUEEZE
    TECHNIQUES
    SQUEEZE TECHNIQUES

     Pressure To Squeeze
     High Pressure Squeeze
     Low Pressure Squeeze

     Pumping Technique
     Hesitation Squeeze
     Running or Walking Squeeze

     Placement Technique
     Squeeze Packer
     Bradenhead (Including Coiled Tubing)
    “HESITATION” SQUEEZE
    “RUNNING/WALKING” SQUEEZE
    SQUEEZE TOOL METHOD
     Retrievable Or Drillable
    Squeeze Packer Set
    Above Injection Point
     Isolates Casing Above
    Packer From Squeeze
    Pressure
     Higher Squeeze Pressures
    Possible
     Annulus Pressure Applied
    To Help Prevent Casing
    Collapse
    BRADENHEAD METHOD

     Spot Cement Across Squeeze Interval


     Pull Workstring Above Cement Top
     Close BOP/Bradenhead & Reverse
    Tubing Clean
     Apply Squeeze Pressure
    Disadvantages
     Casing Exposed To Squeeze Pressure
     Limited Squeeze Pressure
    Advantages
     Cost Reduction
     Wash Cement Out Of Casing
    SQUEEZE
    APPLICATIONS
    BLOCK SQUEEZE

     Performed To Isolate Zone


     Perforate & Squeeze Below
    Zone
     Perforate & Squeeze Above
    Zone
     Drill Out & Test
     Difficult To Remove
    Trapped Fluid/Mud
     Avoid Fracturing
    CIRCULATING SQUEEZE
     “Suicide Squeeze”
     Drillable Tool Set
    Between Perforations
     Circulation Path Back
    Into Casing Above
     Improved Channel
    Cleaning
     Probability Of Sticking
     Casing Collapse Possible
     NOT A RECOMMENDED
    PROCESS!!!!!!!!!!!
    ABANDONMENT
    SQUEEZE
     Retainer Set High To
    Meet Regulatory
    Plugging
    Requirements
     Perform Low
    Pressure Squeeze
    Through Retainer
     Sting Out & Dump
    Cement On Top Of
    Retainer
    CHANNEL SQUEEZE
     Channel Must Be Void Of
    Mud
     Allow Production To Clean
    Channel If Possible
     Clean Channel With Acid Or
    Chemical Washes
     Perform Low Pressure
    Squeeze
     Inject Into Production Perfs
    Or Adjacent To Problem
    Zone
    SQUEEZING UNWANTED
    PRODUCTION (Conformance
    Technology)
     Water Coning From
    Below
     Gas Cap Production
    Due To Depletion
     Channels
     Vertical Fractures
     Natural
     Created
     High Vertical
    Initial Current
    Permeability
    CASING SPLIT
    SQUEEZE
     Often Occur Above
    Cement Top
     May Require Multiple
    Stages
     Caution With Tools Due To
    Restrictions Or Enlarged
    Casing
     Split Length May Increase
    During Squeeze
     Use Low Pressure Squeeze
    LINER TOP SQUEEZE
     Poor Mud Displacement During
    Primary Cement Job
     Gas Migration Channel
     No Cement Returns To Liner Top
     Solids Bridging
     Losses Due To High ECD
     Planned “Tack & Squeeze”
     Microannular Flow
     Reduced Fluid Density
     Difficult To Inject Fluids Into
    Leak
    LOST CIRCULATION
    SQUEEZE
     Multiple Stages Likely
     Lead Or First Stage - Possible Solutions….
     Lost Circulation Material
     High Fluid Loss Cement
     Thixotropic Cement
     Foam Cement
     Quick Setting Cement
     Sodium Silicate Preflushes

     Second Stage Low Fluid Loss


     Reactive Systems - FlexPlug, Gunk, DOC, BDO
    CASING SHOE SQUEEZE
     Formation In Shoe Area Unable To Support
    Hydrostatic During Continued Drilling
     Moderate To High Fluid Loss Cement
     Reactive Preflush
     Channel To Nearby Weak Formation Above
    Shoe
     Clean Channel With Preflush Fluids
     Perform Low Pressure Squeeze To Prevent Creating
    Fracture And Increasing Problem
    SQUEEZING COLLAR LEAKS
     Often Extremely Low Injection Rate
     Internally Catalyzed Chemical Treatments
     Microfine Cements
     Neat EPSEAL
     Perforate To Increase Injection Rate

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