Suicide Prevention & Intervention
Training for Secondary students
Dept. of Guidance and Counseling
Fall 2017
Why Address Suicide?
• Suicide is the death of someone’s
daughter, son, or friend.
• SUICIDE IS PREVENTABLE.
• 1 SUICIDE IS 1 TOO MANY!
Why Address Suicide?
Suicide is the death of someone’s daughter, son, &
friend.
Fastest growing 3rd leading
age group is 10- cause of death
14 years old ages 10-14
More than 1 in 2nd leading
5 students cause of death
consider suicide Why for ages 15-24
Address
Suicide?
RISK FACTORS
GENERAL YOUTH SPECIFIC
• Mental disorders • Separation/divorce of
• Alcohol and substance abuse parents or family crisis
• History of trauma or abuse • Harassment by peers
(bullying)
• Family history
• Sexual identity/orientation
• Access to lethal means-pills,
guns, etc. • Relationship break up
• Lack of social support and • Feelings of stress brought
sense of isolation about by perceived
achievement needs
• Hopelessness
• Inadequate problem
solving/coping mechanisms
WARNING SIGNS
• Situational
– persistent sadness
– change in mood
– change in eating/sleeping habits
– crisis or traumatic event
WARNING SIGNS
• Behavioral
– writing or drawing about death/suicide
– irritability/anger
– withdrawal from friends and activities
– under the influence (50% are under influence
at time of attempt.)
– giving things away
WARNING SIGNS
• Verbal
– “I’m going to kill myself.”
– “I wish I were dead.”
– “I can’t take it anymore.”
– “You would be better off without me.”
– frequent complaints about physical symptoms
(stomach ache, headache, tired)
Resiliency
A skill that allows individuals to…
• manage life’s challenges, stresses, changes, and
pressures effectively
• cope with and adapt successfully to adversity
• bounce back to a balanced state after facing a major
disruption in life.
Teens who are resilient
• see problems and difficult situations as challenges
• go with the flow
• have high self-esteem, self-confidence, self-concept, and
sense of self
• create goals and work at accomplishing them
• bounce back from disappointments
• have hope for their future
Ways to Develop a Bounce-Back Mentality
• Remind yourself frequently of your positive qualities.
• Stay in the present without dwelling on the past.
• Take more responsibility for your own actions and for
what happens in your life.
• Overcome negative messages by releasing them and
reversing them to make them more positive.
• Learn from your experiences.
Ways to Develop a Bounce-Back Mentality
• Be sure that the negative influences of the past do
not negatively affect your future.
• Laugh and find humor in your day.
• Invest in yourself.
How You Can Help Yourself
• Contact a caring adult.
• Develop a sense of connection
in school.
• Become involved in extra-
curricular activities.
• Develop positive self-esteem
and coping strategies.
• Access resources (counselors,
support groups, treatment
programs).
• Ask for help!
MOBILE APPLICATIONS
CIH Guide
Crisis Intervention
of Houston
How You Can Help Others
• Be aware of signs.
• Listen & be there for your
friend. [Link] tells you how to report.
• Refer friend to the school
counselor.
• Tell an adult (parent and counselor).
Krista’s story (Always Tell Someone)
[Link]
Suicide Hotline
Numbers
Ask for HELP-
1-800-273-TALK(8255)
for yourself or 832-416-1199
others! If an emergency, go
to nearest
emergency room, or
call 911
QUESTIONS?
REFERENCES
• [Link]
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
2015 Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance Report
• Teen Resiliency-Building Workbook
John J. Liptak, Ed.D. & Ester R.A. Leutenberg