Morocco
Morocco
Morocco
Basic Facts
Population: 30,704,000
Capital: Rabat; 1,759,000
Largest Cites: Casablanca, Fez, Marrakech
Area: 710,850 km2
Language: Arabic, Berber dialects, French
Religion: Islam (Muslims)
Currency: Moroccan Dirham
Life Expectancy: 70
GDP per Capita: U.S. $3,900
BIRT
H
RATE
18.47
births/1,000
population
(2014)
DEAT
H
RATE
4.79
deaths/1,000
population
(2014)
Median
Age:
total:28.1
years
male:27.5
years
female:28.7
years (2014)
Diseases
Tuberculosis
Leprosy
Malaria
Meningitis
Tetanus
Borders
Climate
VERY DIVERSE
Varies with season & region
Tropical in general
Temperatures as high as 35C
(95F) and as low as 5C
(41F) in the Sahara Desert
MIGRATION
About 4.5 million
Mainly Europe (before 20th century)
Largest concentration in France (1.9 million)
3rd largest non-western group in Netherlands
Largest non-western group in Belgium
About 770,000 in Spain
North & Latin America
Politics
Ruler:King
Mohammed VI (1999)
Prime Minister:
Abdelilah Benkirn
Government: Parliamentary Constitutional Monarchy
Culture
VERY religious and conservative
Extremely hospitable and tolerant when
treated with respect
Things like: wearing skimpy clothes,
kissing and cuddling in public, or eating/
smoking in the streetare considered
OFFENSIVE.
Clothesare extremely
important.
Most Moroccans follow the
Muslim idea of modest
dress (what would be
acceptable in the mosque).
It requires women to be
covered from wrist to ankle,
and men from over the
shoulder to below the knee.
Women in Morocco
Before Islam:
The Period of Ignorance (Aljahilia)
o Womens roles were to act on men's desires
and as slaves.
After Islam:
3 basic rights
o Right to live
o Right to be honored and to
be respected as a mother
o Right to own business
and be able to work
The Hijab:
Girls are required to start
wearing it when they reach
PUBERTY.
Expected to marry
virgin
Husband
demonstrate
love by
giving gold
(jewelry)
Holidays
RAMADAN:
9th monthof theIslamic calendar
Commemorate the first revelation
of the Quran to Muhammad
according to Islamic belief
Lasts from 29 30 days based on
the moon
FASTING
Eid al-Adha:
(Festival of Sacrifice)
It honors the willingness ofAbraham to
sacrifice his son, as an act of submission
toGod's command
Animal Sacrificed meat divided into 3
parts (family, relatives, friends &
neighbors)
Visual Cues
Places
MEDINA
Sahara
Desert
(Merzouga
)
Trading
Trading partners: European Union, France, US,
China
Tourism
Food
Couscous
with
vegetable
s
Kefta:
beef or
lamb
with
onions &
raisins
Iced Mint
Tea
Mixed
olives with
preserved
lemons