Generalities
Plans
Characterization and extension of masses
Post-traumatic muscle-tendon pathology
Infectious pathology
Generalities
Antenna Of surface
• Rectangular (R1); Enveloping (E1); Multi-element coupled in phase
Select the antenna according to the shape and size of the area to be studied
Patient position Supine position
Head first
The hand of the extremity under study along with the body
Palm of the hand facing up. Elbow extended.
Prone position
Head first
The hand of the extremity under study in swimmer's posture
Elbow flexion
Center According to the area to be studied or in the marked area
Brand Place a vitamin A capsule where the lesion is felt.
If it is not palpable, mark in the symptoms area.
Venous route In the forearm opposite to the one being studied. Y connection.
Contrast Gadolinium chelates (Gd)
Volume 0.1 mmol / Kg
Flow 2 ml / sec
Saline solution Double the administered contrast
Plans
Transversal Locator 2. Coronal and Sagittal Locator
With a displacement of 100 mm from the isocenter
to the right or left of the magnet according to arm A
study
3. Transversal 4. Sagittal
• Program on the sagittal and coronal locator Program on the axial and coronal locator
Focus on the area under study and/or where it can be seen Follow the direction of the ulna and radius in the forearm
the vitamin A capsule
From the elbow to the wrist
Copy the geometry so that the axial of all the
sequences are of overlapping localization
5. Coronal
Program about the axial and sagittal locator
Follow the direction of the ulna-radius in the forearm
From the elbow to the wrist
Characterization and extension of masses
Transversal Locator
With a large field of vision to locate the position of the arm
2. Multiple locator (transversal, sagittal, and coronal)
• Program them on the first cross locator
3. T1-TSE. Transversal Plan
Program on the three locators to follow the strictly perpendicular planes to the anatomical area.
• Include wide margins above and below the mass and/or where the vitamin A capsule is visible.
➡ Option A: If the mass is very hyperintense on T1-TSE (equal to subcutaneous fat)
4. T2-TSE sequence with fat suppression or STIR
The best option, being more specific, is the T2-TSE with spectral suppression, but if there are problems obtaining one.
Good fat suppression can be achieved using STIR.
➡ Option B: Yes, the mass is intermediate in T1-TSE
4. T2-TSE. Transversal Plan
5. T2-TSE with fat suppression. Transverse Plane
6. Enhanced images in diffusion. Transversal Plane
To detect restriction of diffusion / increase in the apparent diffusion coefficient
At least two factors b: 0-1000
Intravenous administration of 0.1 mmol/kg of Gd contrast
Preferable
a) T1-TEG 3D Dynamic with fat suppression
No contrast and arterial and venous phase or Perfusion study with 6 to 9 phases
Characterization according to vascularization and/or contrast uptake curves
Post-processing of angiographic images MIP etc: vascular map
• Optional
b) T1-TSE. Transversal and/or Sagittal and/or Coronal Plan
The necessary plans will be obtained according to the location of the mass for:
Define the relationship with the vascular-nervous package
Post-traumatic musculoskeletal pathology
Transversal Locator
• With a large field of view to locate the position of the arm
2. Multiple locator (transversal, sagittal, and coronal)
Program them on the first cross locator
3. STIR. Coronal and/or Sagittal Plane
To identify the areas of disturbances and focus the rest of the study
4. T1-TSE. Transversal Plan
4. T2-TSE with fat suppression. Transverse Plane
Optionally, it may also be convenient in coronal and/or sagittal planes depending on the location and extent of the
alteration
Infectious pathology
Transversal Locator
• With a large field of vision to locate arm position
2. Multiple locator (transversal, sagittal, and coronal)
Program them on the first cross locator
3. STIR. Coronal and/or Sagittal Plan
To identify the areas of alterations and focus the rest of the study
4. T1-TSE. Transversal Plan