Project on Mahatma Gandhi
Cover Page
Project Title: The Life and Legacy of Mahatma Gandhi
Submitted By: [Your Name]
Class: XII
Subject: [Subject Name]
School Name: [Your School's Name]
Session: 2024-2025
Certificate
This is to certify that [Your Name] of Class XII has successfully completed the project on 'The Life
and Legacy of Mahatma Gandhi' under my guidance and supervision for the academic session
2024-2025.
Teacher's Signature
Name: [Teacher's Name]
Date: __________
Acknowledgement
I would like to express my heartfelt gratitude to my subject teacher, [Teacher's Name], for their
guidance and support throughout this project. I also thank my parents and friends for their constant
encouragement and help in completing this project.
Introduction
Mahatma Gandhi, also known as the Father of the Nation, was a prominent leader of India's
Project on Mahatma Gandhi
freedom struggle. His philosophy of non-violence (Ahimsa) and truth (Satya) not only inspired India
but also influenced civil rights movements across the world. This project explores his life, ideologies,
key movements, and his lasting impact on India and the world.
Chapter 1: Early Life
- Born on 2nd October 1869 in Porbandar, Gujarat.
- Full name: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi.
- Studied law in London and worked in South Africa.
- Experienced racial discrimination in South Africa, which deeply influenced his future path.
Chapter 2: Gandhi in South Africa
- Fought against racial injustice toward Indians.
- Developed the concept of Satyagraha (non-violent resistance).
- Led protests and formed the Natal Indian Congress in 1894.
Chapter 3: Return to India and Freedom Struggle
- Returned to India in 1915 and joined the Indian National Congress.
- Led major movements:
- Champaran Satyagraha (1917)
- Kheda Satyagraha (1918)
- Non-Cooperation Movement (1920-22)
- Dandi March / Salt Satyagraha (1930)
- Quit India Movement (1942)
Chapter 4: Principles and Philosophy
Project on Mahatma Gandhi
- Ahimsa (Non-Violence)
- Satya (Truth)
- Swaraj (Self-rule)
- Advocated for Hindu-Muslim unity, Dalit rights, and rural development.
- Promoted Khadi and self-reliance.
Chapter 5: Assassination and Legacy
- Assassinated on 30th January 1948 by Nathuram Godse.
- His ideals influenced leaders like Martin Luther King Jr., Nelson Mandela, and Barack Obama.
- His birthday (October 2) is celebrated as Gandhi Jayanti and International Day of Non-Violence.
Conclusion
Mahatma Gandhi was not just a leader but a moral force who guided India to independence through
non-violent means. His teachings remain relevant even today in resolving conflicts and promoting
peace worldwide. His life reminds us that great change is possible through simple yet powerful
ideas.
Bibliography
1. The Story of My Experiments with Truth - Mahatma Gandhi
2. NCERT History Textbook - Class 12
3. Internet sources (Wikipedia, Gandhi Heritage Portal)
4. Encyclopaedia Britannica