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MODI CAREER ACADEMY 1

RAJKOT – JAMNAGAR – ISHWARIYA NB – 1

Std : 11th EM Date : 19/01/2025 Sub : P + C + B Time : 3:00 Hours Marks : 360+25

PHYSICS - 1
Section – A
Attempt All 35 questions
01. At what temperature is the Fahrenheit scale reading equal to twice of celsius?
(A) 60° F (B) 160° F (C) 320° F (D) 320° F
02. The length of the rail is 10 m. The coefficient of linear expansion of steel is 1.1 × 10–5 per °C. If the
temperature variations are 50 °C, how much space must be left between the two rails?
(A) 5.5 mm (B) 2.75 mm (C) 5.5 cm (D) 2.75 cm
03. The difference between the length L1 of a brass rod and length L2 of a steel rod is constant at all
temperatures. The coefficient of linear expansion of brass and steel are α1 and α2 respectively.
Then
(A) L1 α1 = L2 α2 (B) L1 α2 = L2 α1
(C) L1(1 – α1) = L2(1 – α2) (D) L1(1 – α2) = L2(1 – α1)
04. A bimetallic strip consists of metal X and Y. It is mounted rigidly at the base as shown. The metal
X has a higher coefficient of expansion compared to that for metal Y. When the bimetallic strip is
placed in a cold bath

(A) It will bend towards the right (B) It will bend towards the left
(C) It will not bent but shrink (D) It will neither bend nor shrink
05. The initial lengths of two rods A and B are in the ratio 3:5 and coefficients of linear expansion are
in the ratio 5:3. If the rods are heated from 34°C to 65°C, the ratio of their expansion will be
(A) 1 : 1 (B) 3 : 5 (C) 1 : 2 (D) 2 : 3
06. When temperature of water is raised from 0 °C to 4 °C , it
(A) expands (B) contracts
(C) expands upto 2°C and then contracts upto 4°C
(D) contracts upto 2°C and then expands upto 4°C
07. The coefficient of real expansion of a liquid is 7 ×10-4/°C. The co efficient of linear expansion of
the vessel is 1 × 10-5 / °C. The coefficient of apparent expansion of the liquid is
(A) 7 ×10-4/ °C (B) 6 ×10-5/ °C (C) 67 × 10-5/ °C. (D) 73 × 10-5/ °C.
08. The ratio of the densities of the two bodies is 3 : 4 and the ratio of thermal capacities is
4 : 3. The ratio of their specific heats per unit volume is
(A) 9 : 16 (B) 2 : 1 (C) 16 : 9 (D) 1 : 1
09. A copper block of mass 2.5 kg is heated in a furnace to a temperature of 500°C and then placed on
a large ice block. Specific heat of copper = 0.39 Jg-1 K-1 , Latent heat of fusion of water = 335 Jg-1.
Maximum amount of ice that can be melted is
(A) 1 kg (B) 1.45 kg (C) 2 kg (D) 2.5 kg
10. Two liquids at temperatures 60°C and 20°C respectively have masses in the ratio 3:4 their specific
heats in the ratio 4:5 . If the two liquids are mixed, the resultant temperature is
(A) 70 °C (B) 50 °C (C) 40 °C (D) 35 °C
11. Steam at 100 °C is passed into 22 grams of water at 20°C. When resultant temperature is 90°C ,
then weight of the water present is
(A) 27.33 g (B) 24.8 g (C) 2.8 g (D) 30 g
12. Two liquids of masses m and 5 m at temperatures 3θ and 4θ are mixed. If their specific heats are 2S
and 3S respectively, then the resultant temperature of mixture is
66 55 44 33
(A) θ (B) θ (C) θ (D) θ
17 17 17 17
13. 30g of ice at 0°C and 20 g of steam at 100°C are mixed. The composition of the resultant mixture
is
(A) 40g of water and 10g steam at 100°C (B) 10g of ice and 40g of water at 0°C
(C) 50g of water at 100°C (D) 35g of water and 15g of steam at 100°C
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14. 2 kg of ice at -20 ºC is mixed with 5 kg of water at 20ºC in an insulating vessel having a negligible
heat capacity. The final mass of water in the vessel. ( The specific heat of water and ice are 1k
cal/kg°C and 0.5 k cal/kg°C respectively and the latent heat of fusion of ice is 80 k cal/kg) is
(A) 7 kg (B) 6 kg (C) 4 kg (D) 2 kg
15. Density of liquid 'A' is 0.2 gm / C.C. and that of liquid 'B' is 0.4 gm/C.C. Heat capacity of 4 litres of
'A' is equal to that of 5 litres of 'B'. Then their specific heats ratio of A to B is
(A) 5 : 2 (B) 2 : 5 (C) 3 : 2 (D) 5 : 6
16. A copper block of mass 500 gm and specific heat 0.1 cal/gm °C heated from 300 C to 290 °C , the
thermal capacity of the block is
(A) 50cal /°C (B) 50gm (C) 5cal /°C (D) 5gm
17. 5 gm of steam at 100°C is passed into calorimeter containing liquid. Temperature of liquid rises
from 32°C to 40 °C. Then water equivalent of calorimeter and contents is
(A) 40 g (B) 375 g (C) 300 g (D) 160 g
18. Three rods made of the same material and having the same cross-section have been joined as shown
in the figure. Each rod is of the same length. The left and right ends are kept at 0°C and 90°C
respectively. The temperature of the junction of the three rods will be

(A) 45°C (B) 60°C (C) 30°C (D) 20°C

19. Radius of a conductor increases uniformly from left end to right end as shown in figure. Material of
the conductor is isotropic and its curved surface is thermally isolated from surrounding. Its ends are
maintained at temperature T1 and T2 (T1 > T2).

If, in steady state, heat flow rate is equal to H, then which of the following graphs is correct?

(A) (B) (C) (D)

20. How many distinct modes of heat transfer from one system to another are there?
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
21. The speediest mode of heat transfer is
(A) Conduction (B) Convection (C) Radiation (D) Combustion
22. In the steady state the two ends of a meter rod are at 30°C and 20°C , the temperature at the 40th cm
from the end at higher temperature is
(A) 22°C (B) 26°C (C) 25°C (D) 24°C
23. Two substances A and B of equal mass m are heated at uniform rate of 6 cal s–1 under similar
conditions. A graph between temperature and time is shown in figure. Ratio of heat absorbed HA /
HB by them for complete fusion is

9 4 8 5
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4 9 5 8
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24. A composite metal bar of uniform section is made up of length 25 cm of copper, 10 cm of nickel
and 15 cm of aluminium. Each part being in perfect thermal contact with the adjoining part. The
copper end of the composite rod is maintained at 100°C and the aluminium end at 0°C . The whole
rod is covered with belt so that there is no heat loss occurs at the sides. If KCu = 2KAl and KAl =
3KNi , then what will be the temperatures of Cu - Ni and Ni - Al junctions respectively

(A) 23.33° C and 78.8 °C (B) 78.33° C and 26 °C

(C) 50° C and 30 °C (D) 30° C and 50 °C
25. There is formation of layer of snow x cm thick on water, when the temperature of air is
- θ oC (less than freezing point). The thickness of layer increases from x to y in the time t , then the
value of t is given by

(A)
( x + y )( x − y ) ρL (B)
( x − y) ρL (C)
( x + y )( x − y ) ρL (D) ( x − y ) ρLk
2kθ 2kθ kθ 2θ
26. The velocity-time diagram of a harmonic oscillator is shown in the adjoining figure, The frequency
of oscillation is

(A) 25 Hz (B) 50 Hz (C) 12.25 Hz (D) 33.3 Hz

27. Which of the following statement is incorrect for an object executing SHM
(A) The value of acceleration is maximum at the extreme points.
(B) The total works done for completing one oscillation is zero.
(C) The energy changes from one form to another.
(D) The velocity at the mean position is zero.
28. Which one of the following statements is true for the speed ‘v’ and the acceleration ‘a’ of a particle
executing simple harmonic motion
(A) Value of ‘a’ is zero, whatever may be the value of ‘v’
(B) When ‘v’ is zero, ‘a’ is zero
(C) When ‘v’ is maximum, ‘a’ is zero
(D) When ‘v’ is maximum, ‘a’ is maximum
29. A body oscillates with SHM according to the equation x = 5.0 cos(2πt + π). At time t = 1.5 s, its
displacement, speed and acceleration respectively is
(A) 0, -10π, +20π2 (B) 5, 0, - 20π2 (C) 2.5, + 20π, 0 (D) – 5.0, + 5π, - 10π2
30. The period of oscillation of a mass M suspended from a spring of negligible mass is T. If along
with it another mass M is also suspended, the period of oscillation will now be
T
(A) 2T (B) T (C) (D) 2T
2
31. A body of mass m is attached to the lower end of spring whose upper end is fixed. The spring has
negligible mass. When the mass m is slightly pulled down and released, it oscillates with a time
period of 3s. When the mass m is increased by 1 kg the time period of oscillations becomes 5 s. The
value of m in kg is
16 9 3 4
(A) (B) (C) (D)
9 16 4 3
32. The displacement of a particle executing simple harmonic motion is given by
y = A0 + Asinωt + Bcosωt. Then the amplitude of its oscillation is given by
A02 + ( A + B )
2
(A) A0 + A2 + B 2 (B) A2 + B 2 (C) (D) A + B
33. Identify the function which represents a non-periodic motion.
(A) e−ωt (B) sinωt (C) sinωt + cosωt (D) sin(ωt + π/4)
34. Two particles A and B of equal masses are suspended from two massless springs of spring constant
k1 and k2 respectively. If the maximum velocities during oscillations are equal, the ratio of
amplitudes of A and B is
(A) k1 / k2 (B) k1 / k2 (C) k2 / k1 (D) k2 / k1
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35. A particles of mass m moves in the XY plane with a velocity V along the straight line AB. If the
angular momentum of the particle with respect to origin O is LA when it is at A and LB when it is at
B then

(A) LA > LB (B) LA = LB

(C) The relationship between LA and LB depends upon the slope of the line AB (D) LA < LB
Section – B
This section will have 15 questions. Candidate can choose to attempt any 10 question out
of these 15 questions. In case if candidate attempts more than 10 questions, first 10
attempted questions will be considered for marking.
36. A graph is plotted between temperature of a ice cube in °C and then in °F, taking °C on X-axis
(A) Slope of graph is –ve, x intercept is –ve and y intercept is +ve
(B) Slope of graph is +ve, x intercept is –ve and y intercept is +ve
(C) Slope of graph is –ve, x intercept is +ve and y intercept is +ve
(D) Slope of graph is +ve, x intercept is –ve and y intercept is –ve
37. A second's pendulum clock having steel wire is calibrated at 20 °C. When temperature is increased
to 30 °C, then how much time does the clock loose or gain in one week ?
[αsteel = 1.2 × 10-5 (°C)-1]
(A) 0.3628s (B) 3.626s (C) 362.8s (D) 36.28s
38. The coefficient of volume expansion of mercury is 20times the linear expansion of glass. Find the
volume of mercury that must be poured in to a glass vessel of volume V so that the volume above
the mercury remain constant at all temperatures
3V V 3V V
(A) (B) (C) (D)
40 20 20 30
39. Metals are good conductors of heat because
(A) they contain large number of free electrons (B) their atoms are relatively apart
(C) their atoms collide frequently (D) they have reflecting surfaces
40. A brass sheet is 25 cm long and 8 cm breadth at 0° C. Its area at 100° C is (α = 18 × 10-6 / ℃ )
(A) 207.2 cm2 (B) 200.72 cm2 (C) 272 cm2 (D) 2000.72 cm2
41. A thin rod of length L is suspended from one end and rotated with n rotations per second. The
rotational kinetic energy of the rod will be
1 2 1
(A) 2mL2π2n2 (B) mL2π 2 n 2 (C) mL2π 2 n 2 (D) mL2π 2 n 2
2 3 6
42. A wheel is rotating about its axis at a constant angular velocity. If suddenly an object sticks to it on
the rim, then its M.I will
(A) increase (B) decrease (C) remain unchanged (D) nothing can be said
43. A dics rolls on earth as shown in figure

Which of following correct?

(A) VA = 0, VB = 4 2 m / s (B) ω = 2 rad/s, VB = VD
(C) VC = 8 m/s, VC = 2V0 (D) All of above
44. If a solid sphere is rolling, the ratio of its rotational energy to the total kinetic energy is given by
(A) 7 : 10 (B) 2 : 5 (C) 10 : 5 (D) 2 : 7
45. A spherical shell rolls down a plane of length L and inclined at angle θ, without slipping its
velocity on reaching the bottom will be
6 gL sin θ 5 gL sin θ 10 gL sin θ
(A) (B) (C) (D) 4 gL sin θ
5 6 7
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46. A spherical shell and a solid cylinder of same radius rolls down an inclined plane. The ratio of their
accelerations will be
(A) 15 : 14 (B) 9 : 10 (C) 2 : 3 (D) 3 : 5
47. The moment of inertia of a uniform circular disc is maximum about an axis perpendicular to the
disc and passing through

(A) D (B) A (C) B (D) C

48. Two discs of same moment of inertia rotating about their regular axis passing through centre and
perpendicular to the plane of disc with angular velocities ω1 and ω2. They are brought into contact
face to face coinciding the axis of rotation. The expression for loss of energy during this process is
1 1 1
(A) I (ω1 − ω2 ) (B) I (ω1 − ω2 ) (C) I (ω1 − ω2 ) (D) I (ω1 + ω2 )
2 2 2 2

4 8 2
49. A light rod of length l has two masses m1 and m2 attached to its two ends. The moment of inertia of
the system about an axis perpendicular to the rod and passing through the centre of mass is
m1m2 2 m + m2 2
(A) ( m1 + m2 ) l 2 (B) m1m2l 2 (C) l (D) 1 l
m1 + m2 m1m2
50. A solid cylinder of mass 2 kg and radius 4 cm is rotating about its axis at the rate of 3 rpm. The
torque required to stop after 2π revolutions is
(A) 2 × 10-6 N m (B) 2 × 10-3 N m (C) 12 × 10-4 N m (D) 2 × 106 N m
PHYSICS - 2
Section – A
Attempt All 35 questions
51. If angular momentum is increased by 20% then the percentage change in rotational kinetic energy
will be
(A) 20 (B) 21 (C) 44 (D) 81
52. A solid cylinder of mass M and radius R rotates about an axis passing through its geometrical axis
with 60 rpm. Its kinetic energy of rotation is
(A) 4π2 MR2 (B) 2π2 MR2 (C) π2 MR2 (D) 6π2 MR2
53. A boy standing on a rotating table, with heavy spheres in his hands, suddenly brings his hands close
to his body. Then
(A) Angular momentum of the system remains same
(B) Angular velocity of system decreases
(C) Angular momentum of system increases
(D) Both (B) and (C)
54. Statement I : If the earth shrinks (without change in mass) to half of its present size, length of the
day would become 6 hours.
Statement II : As the size of earth changes, its moment of inertia changes.
(A) Both Statement - I and Statement II are correct
(B) Both Statement - I and Statement II are incorrect.
(C) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
(D) Statement II is correct but Statement I is incorrect.
55. If lamina is in x-y plane then from theorem of perpendicular axis
(A) Ix – Iy = Iz (B) Ix – Iz = Iy (C) Ix + Iy = Iz (D) Iy + Iz = Ix
56. The moment of inertia of a body does not depend on:
(A) the mass of the body
(B) the angular velocity of the body
(C) the axis of rotation of the body
(D) the distribution of the mass in the body
57. What is the torque of force acting at point about the origin?
(A) (B) (C) (D)
58. Moment of inertia of a uniform circular disc about a diameter is I. Its moment of inertia about an
axis perpendicular to its plane and passing through a point on its rim will be:
(A) 5I (B) 3I (C) 6I (D) 4I
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59. The wheel of a toy car rotates about a fixed axis. It slows down from 400 rps to 200 rps in 2 sec.
Then its angular retardation in rad/s2 is :
(A) 200π (B) 100 (C) 100 π (D) None of these
60. A ring of radius R is rotating about an axis passing through center and perpendicular to plane of
ring. It's angular speed is ω then what should be correct representation for rotational kinetic energy
and angular speed ?

(A) (B) (C) (D)

61. The instantaneous angular position of a point on a rotating wheel is given by the equation θ(t) = 2t3
– 6t2 The torque on the wheel becomes zero at
(A) t = 1 ms (B) t = 0.5 ms (C) t = 0.25 ms (D) t = 1000 ms
62. Moment of inertia of a combination of ring and disc of same mass M and same radius R kept in
contact about the tangent passing through point of contact and in plane of both ring and disc as
shown is

5 11 15 9
(A) MR 2 (B) MR 2 (C) MR 2 (D) MR 2
4 4 4 4
63. A wheel comprises of a ring of radius R and mass M and three spokes of mass m each. The moment
of inertia of the wheel with respect to an axis passing through centre and perpendicular to the plane
is

 m 2  M + m 2
(A)  M + R (B) ( M + m) R 2 (C) ( M + 3m) R 2 (D)  R
 4  2 
64. A uniform rod AB of mass m and length L is free to rotate about A. The rod is released from rest in
horizontal position. The initial angular acceleration of the rod will be

2g 3g 2g 3g
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3L 2L 5L 4L
65. A ring of radius r and mass m rotates about the axis passing through the centre and perpendicular to
its plane. The kinetic energy is……
1 2 2 1
(A) mr ω (B) mr ω 2 (C) mr ω
2 2
(D) mrω
2

2 2
66. A ring is acted upon by a constant torque. In 4 seconds Its angular momentum about the axis
passing through its centre changes from to L0 to 4 L0. The magnitude of the torque will be
___________
L0 3L0
(A) (B) (C) 2L0 (D) 4L0
4 4
67. A particle performs uniform circular motion with an angular momentum L. If the angular frequency
of particle motion is doubled and its rotational kinetic energy halved, the angular momentum
becomes
L L
(A) (B) (C) 2 L (D) 4 L
4 2
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68. The position vector and the linear momentum of the particle are and
respectively. The magnitude of its angular momentum will be ……… kg m2 s–1.
(A) 0 (B) 6 (C) 8 (D) 10
69. Moment of inertia of a uniform circular thin disc about a diameter is I. Its moment of inertia about
an axis perpendicular to its plane and passing through the edge of the disc …………..
5 3
(A) I (B) 3I (C) I (D) 2I
2 2
70. For the equilibrium of the system shown, the value of mass m should be :

(A) 9 kg (B) 12 kg (C) 21 kg (D) 4.5 kg

71. A rope of negligible mass is wound round a hollow cylinder of mass 2 Kg and radius 20 cm. If the
rope is pulled with a force of 10 N then the linear acceleration of the rope is
(A) 10m/s2 (B) 25 m/s2 (C) 150 m/s2 (D) 5 m/s2
72. Four masses are fixed on a massless rod as shown in fig. The moment of inertia about the axis P is
about

(A) 2.04 kg m2 (B) 1.04 kg m2 (C) 0.5 kg m2 (D) 0.3kg m2

73. The ratio of the radii of gyration of a solid sphere about a tangential axis and of a circular disc
about on axis along its diameter will be (both having same mass and radius)
(A) 5: 6 (B) 2 : 3 (C) 7 : 5 (D) 2 7 : 5
74. Angular momentum of particle changes with time angular momentum of particle changes with time
as shown in graph. Find out average torque between t = 0 sec to t = 15 sec

10
(A) 0 Nm (B) 10 Nm (C) Nm (D) 2 Nm
3
75. A flywheel rotates with a uniform angular acceleration. Its angular velocity increases from 20 π
rad/s to 40 π rad/s in 10 seconds. How many rotations did it make in this period?
(A) 80 (B) 100 (C) 120 (D) 150
76. Three particles, each of mass m gram, are situated at the vertices of an equilateral triangle ABC of
side l cm (shown in the figure). The moment of inertia of the system about a line Ax perpendicular
to AB and in the plane of ABC, will be ……… g cm2.

5 2 3 2 3 2
(A) ml (B) ml (C) ml (D) 2ml 2
4 2 4
77. The displacement of an object attached to a spring and executing simple harmonic motion is given
by x = 1 × 10-2 cos 2πt metre. The time at which the maximum speed first occurs is:
(A) 0.5 s (B) 0.75 s (C) 0.125 s (D) 0.25 s
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78. The displacement of particle varies with time according to the relation y = a sin ωt + b cos ωt
(A) The motion oscillatory but not .H.M. (B) The motion is S.H.M. with amplitude a + b.
(C) The motion is S.H.M. wit amplitude a2 + b2 (D) The motion is S.H.M. with amplitude a 2 + b 2
79.  π
Two simple harmonic motions are represented by the equations x1 = 10 sin  2π t +  and
 4
=x2 5 2 ( sin 2π t + cos 2π t ) . The amplitude of second motion is _____ times the amplitude in
first motion.
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
80. A body is in simple harmonic motion with time period two second (T = 2 sec) and amplitude one
metre (A = 1 metre). Find the average velocity in the interval in which it moves form equilibrium
position to half of its amplitude: (In m/s)
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
81. If a simple harmonic oscillator has got a displacement of 0.02 m and acceleration equal to 2.0 m/s2
at any time, the angular frequency of the oscillator is equal to
(A) 10 rad/s (B) 0.1 rad/s (C) 100 rad/s (D) 1 rad/s
82. The displacement of a particle executing S.H.M. at any instant t is x = 7 cos 0.5 πt. The time taken
by the particle to complete one oscillation.
(A) 1/2 sec (B) 1 sec (C) 2 sec (D) 4 sec
83. A particle performs a SHM with amplitude of 0.01 m and the frequency of its oscillation is 60 Hz.
Find the maximum acceleration of a particle.
144
(A) 144π2m / sec2 (B) 144 m/sec2 (C) m / sec 2 (D) 288π 2 m / sec 2
π 2

84. What is the maximum speed of a particle executing SHM with amplitude of 3 cm and time period
of 6s
π
(A) cm / s (B) π cm/s (C) 2π cm/s (D) 3π cm/s
2
85. If the period of oscillation of mass m suspended from a spring is 2 s, then period of mass 4 m will
be
(A) 1 s (B) 2 s (C) 3 s (D) 4 s
Section – B
This section will have 15 questions. Candidate can choose to attempt any 10 question out
of these 15 questions. In case if candidate attempts more than 10 questions, first 10
attempted questions will be considered for marking.
86. The angular momentum of a system of particles is conserved
(A) When no external force acts upon the system
(B) When no external torque acts upon the system
(C) When no external impulse acts upon the system
(D) When axis of rotation remains same
87. Which of the following function represents a simple harmonic motion?
(A) sin ωt – cos ωt (B) sin3 ωt (C) sin ωt + sin 2ωt (D) sin ωt − sin 2ωt
88. A simple harmonic motion of a particle is represented by an equations
 π
= x 5sin  4t −  where x is
 6
its displacement. If its displacement is 3 units then find its velocity.
2π 5π
(A) (B) (C) 20 (D) 16
3 6
89. The ratio of maximum velocity and maximum acceleration of a particle of SHM having amplitude
A and angular frequency ω …..
1
(A) ω (B) (C) ω2 (D) Aω
ω
90. The maximum velocity of a particle executing SHM is v. If the amplitude is doubled and the time
period of oscillation decreased to 1/3 of its original value the maximum velocity becomes
(A) 18 v (B) 12 v (C) 6 v (D) 3 v
91. A particle is executing SHM along a straight line. Its velocities at distance x1 and x2 from the mean
position are v1 and v2 respectively. Its time period is……
x2 + x2 x2 − x2 v2 + v2 v2 − v2
(A) 2 x 12 22 (B) 2 x 22 12 (C) 2 x 12 22 (D) 2 x 12 22
v1 + v2 v1 − v2 x1 + x2 x1 − x2
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92. A particle is executing a simple harmonic motion. Its maximum acceleration is α and maximum
velocity is β. Then, its time period of vibration will be
2πβ β2 α β2
(A) (B) 2 (C) (D)
α α β α
93. Average velocity of a particle executing SHM in one complete vibration is …..
Aω Aω 2
(A) zero (B) (C) Aω (D)
2 2
94. d x
2
The equation of motion of a particle executing SHM is  2  + kx = 0. The time period the particle
 dt 
will be
(A) 2π / k (B) 2π / k (C) 2π k (D) 2π k
95. The acceleration of a particle executing SHM is
(A) Always directed towards the equilibrium position
(B) Always towards the one end
(C) Continuously changing in direction
(D) Maximum at the mean position
96. The distance covered by a particle executing SHM, in one time period is equal to
(A) Four times the amplitude (B) Two times the amplitude
(C) One times the amplitude (D) Eight times the amplitude
97. Two particles execute SHM along the same line at the same frequency. They move in opposite
direction at the mean position. The phase difference will be
(A) 2π (B) 2π / 3 (C) π (D) π / 2
98. A particle executes SHM of type x = asinωt. It takes time t1 from x = 0 to x = a and t2 from x = a to
2 2
x = a. The ratio of t1 : t2 will be
(A) 1 : 1 (B) 1 : 2 (C) 1 : 3 (D) 2 : 1
99. The phase difference between the displacement and acceleration of particle executing SHM in
radian is
(A) π / 4 (B) π / 2 (C) π (D) 2π
100. If the maximum velocity of a particle in SHM is v0 then its velocity at half the amplitude from
position of rest will be
(A) v0 / 2 (B) v0 (C) v0 3 / 2 (D) v0 3 / 2
P a g e | 10

THEORY
SECTION – A (08)
1. Obtain the relation between torque of a system of particles and angular moment.
2. State and explain the law of conservation of angular momentum.
3. What is specific heat? Write its equation and unit and on what does it depend?
4. A blacksmith fixes iron ring on the rim of the wooden wheel of a bullock cart. The diameter of
the rim and the iron ring are 5.243 m and 5.231 m respectively at 27 °C. To what temperature
should the ring be heated so as to fit the rim of the wheel? (α1 = 1.20 × 10-5 K-1)
SECTION – B (09)
5. What is torque ? Explain the torque acting on a particle.
6. Calculate the heat required to convert 3 kg of ice at - 12°C kept in a calorimeter to steam at 100°C
at atmospheric pressure. Given specific heat capacity of ice = 2100 J kg-1 K-1, specific heat
capacity of water = 4186 J kg-1 K-1, latent heat of fusion of ice = 3.35 × 105 J kg-1 and latent heat of
steam = 2.256 × 106 J kg-1.
7.  π
units) x 5cos  2π t +  At
A body oscillates with SHM according to the equation (in SI =
 4
t = 1.5 s, calculate the (a) displacement, (b) speed and (c) acceleration of the body.
SECTION – C (08)
8. A non-uniform bar of weight W is suspended at rest by two strings of negligible weight as shown
in figure. The angles made by the strings with the vertical are 36.9° and 53.1° respectively. The bar
is 2 m long. Calculate the distance d of the centre of gravity of the bar from its left end.

9. Which of the following functions of time represent (a) simple harmonic, (b) periodic but not
simple harmonic and (c) non-periodic motion? Give period for each case of periodic motion
(ω is any positive constant):
π 
(a) sin ωt – cos ωt (b) sin3 ωt (c) 3cos  − 2π t 
 4 
(d) cosωt + cos3ωt + cos5ωt (e) exp (-ω2t2) (f) 1 + ωt + ω2t2