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ATIFE'22
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ATIFE'22

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SECTION A: SET THEORY, REAL NUMBER C. it satisfies the principle of
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H

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mathematical induction+++

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AND MATHEMATICAL INDUCTION

H
H

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1. ____________ is used to prove the validity of D. existence of the zero of the set
proposition of the set of non- negative integers.
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5. Let a, b, c and d be real numbers. Which of
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A. Real number system

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the following statements is false?

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B. Real line

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A. if a > b, then a + c < b + c +++
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C. Associativity

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B. if a > b and c > 0, then ac > bc
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D. The principle of mathematical C. if a > b and c < 0, then ac < bc
induction+++
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D. if a > b and c > d, then a + c > b +
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2. Which of the following statements is false for

M
d

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all positive integers using the principle of
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mathematical induction. 6. A 100L student of the department of

A
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Biochemistry, Federal University of Technology,

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H

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H

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A. 2n > n Akure, Samuel Victory, was asked to use the
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principle of mathematical induction to prove that

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B. 52n + 3n + 1 is a multiple of 9 1−𝑥 𝑛+1
∑𝑖=𝑛 𝑖
. For what values of 𝑥 can she
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𝑖=0 𝑥 =
M

M
1−𝑥
n
C. 5 − 1 is a multiple of 4 prove this?
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D. 72n+1 + 1 is a multiple of 3+++

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A. for all real numbers 𝑥

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3. A student of the Department of Mathematical

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B. for all real numbers 𝑥 satisfying 𝑥 ≠

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Sciences, Federal University of Technology, 1+++
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Akure was asked to show that 5n − 1 is divisible
by 4 for all positive integers k using the principle C. for all real numbers 𝑥 satisfying 𝑥 = 1
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of mathematical induction. Which of the
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D. for all positive integers 𝑛

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M

following mathematical statements is correct for

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M
all positive integers M?
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7. Mr. Dansu’s project student was asked to

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A
prove that 𝑓(𝑛) = 𝑛4 + 4𝑛2 + 11 is divisible by
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A. f(1) = 8
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16 for all odd positive integers. What are the
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possible values of n?
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B. f(M) = 4(5M + 1)
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A. 1, 2, 3, …, k, k+1 where k is a
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C. 𝑓(k + 1) = 4(5M + 1)+++

M

M
positive integer
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D. f(k) = 4(5M + 1)
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B. 1, 2, 3, …, k, k+1, …, ∞ where k is a
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4. Which of the following is not one of the positive integer

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properties of real numbers?

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C. 1, 3, …, 2k-1, 2k+1, … where k is a

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A. existence of the multiplicative inverse

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positive integer +++

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B. closure
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D. none of the above

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A
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8. In proving that 𝑓(𝑛) = 72𝑛+1 + 1 is a multiple
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H
of 8, Mr. Olodo assumed that the proposition is

H
valid when n=k where k is a positive integer.
H

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Which of the following statements is correct?
M

M
A. 𝑓(𝐾 + 1) = 344
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M

M
B. 𝑓(𝐾 + 1) = 8(49𝑀 − 6) where M is
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a positive integer +++
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H

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H

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H
C. 𝑓(𝐾 + 1) = 8𝑀 − 1
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where M is a positive integer

H
M

D. 𝑓(𝐾 + 1) = 8(49𝑀 + 6) where M is

M

M
a positive integer
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M

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9. Which of the following laws of algebra of

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addition and multiplication of natural numbers is

A
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H

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H
incorrect for all 𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧 ∈N

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A. Closure: (i) x + y ∈ N (ii)
x. y ∈ N
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B. Commutative: (i) x + y= y+ x
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(ii) x . y= y. x
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C. Associative: (i) x + (y + z) =(x + y) + z

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(ii) x . (y + z) = (x . y) . z +++
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D. Distributive: (i) x.(y + z) = x . y + x . z
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(ii) (y + z) . x = y . x + z . x
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10.
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Given that for all positive integer values of n, 52n +

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A
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3n − 1 is an integer multiple of 9. If k is a
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positive integer, then by the principle of
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mathematical induction
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A.
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𝑓(𝑘 + 1) = 9(25𝑀 + 8𝑘 + 3)
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where M is a positive integer

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M

M
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B. 𝑓(𝑘 + 1) = 9(25𝑀 − 8𝑘 + 3)
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where M is a positive integer +++
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H

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H

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C. 𝑓(𝑘 + 1) = 52(k+1) + 3k + 2
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where M is a positive integer

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D. 𝑓(𝑘) = 52(k+1) + 3k + 2 where M is

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M

a positive integer
M
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A
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H
M
ATIFE'22

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[Link] of the following is the sequential A. 𝑓(𝑘 + 1) =
1
−
1
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H
xk+1 (x−1)

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x−1
arrangement of the application of the principle of

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mathematical induction? (i) If T1 is true (ii) then
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1 1

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B. 𝑓(𝑘 + 1) = x−1 − xk (x−1)

H
Tn is true for every positive integer n (iii) for
every positive integer k, the truth of Tk would
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xk −1
imply the truth of Tk+1 ,. C. 𝑓(𝑘 + 1) = xk+1 (x−1)
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A. ii, i and iii
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xk+1 −1

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D. 𝑓(𝑘 + 1) = xk+1 (x−1) +++
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B. i, ii and iii
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H

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H
15. Given the set A= {a,b,c,d}; which of the
C. i, iii and ii +++
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following is not an element of the power set of
A.
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D. iii, ii and i
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A. {a,b}
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1 1 1 1 n

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12. Given that 1∙2 + 2∙3 + 3∙4 + ⋯ + n(n+1) = n+1.
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If k is a positive integer, then by the use of the B. {Ø}+++

A
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principle of mathematical induction,
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H

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C. A
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k+3
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A. 𝑓(𝑘 + 1) = (k+1)(k+2) +++ D. {a,b,c}
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B. 𝑓(𝑘 + 1) = (k+1)(k+3)
k+3 16. How many subsets will a set containing 5
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elements have?
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M
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1
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C. 𝑓(𝑘 + 1) = (k+1)(k+2) A. 32

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H

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H

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k B. 25
D. 𝑓(𝑘 + 1) = k+1
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C. 36
1 1 1
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13. Given that + 3∙5 + 5∙7 + ⋯ +

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1 n
1∙3 D.64+++
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M

= 2n+1. If k is a positive integer,

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M
(2n−1)(2n+1)
17. If µ = {e,f,g,h,p,q,r,s} be the universal set,
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then by the use of the principle of mathematical

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M= {e,h,q,s} and N= {h,p,r}. Find 𝑀𝑐 ∪ 𝑁 𝑐 .

A
induction,
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H

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H

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k+1
A. {f,p,r}
A. 𝑓(𝑘 + 1) = 2k+3 +++
H

B. {e,f,q,s}
M

k
M

M
B. 𝑓(𝑘 + 1) = 2k+3 C.{ e,f,g,p,q,r,s}+++
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LE

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M

k
C. 𝑓(𝑘 + 1) = 2k+1 D. {e,g,p,q,r,s}
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18. P and Q are subsets of the universal set µ
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H

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H

1
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D. 𝑓(𝑘 + 1) = (2k+1)(2k+3) defined as µ = {x: x is an integer and 1<x<15}

H

14. Given that

1 1 1
+ x2 + x3 + ⋯ + xn = x−1 −
1 1 P = {x: x is odd} and Q={x: x is prime}. Find
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x
M

the cardinal number of the intersection

M

1
. If k is a positive integer, then by the use
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xn (x−1)
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of the compliments of P and Q.

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of the principle of mathematical induction,

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A
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H
ATIFE'22
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A. 3 C. Ø
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B. 4 D.{-3,3}
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C. 5 23. A School of 38 teachers has 15 married
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women. If 6 of the teachers are couples, how

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D. 6+++
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many of the teachers are neither married nor

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have their spouses not in the school?
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E. 9
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A. 17
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19. If P = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}, Q = {1,4,9}, R=

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H

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H
{2,4,8}. Find (P∩Q)∪R. B. 23
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A. {1,2,4,8} C. 20+++
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B. {1,2,4,8,9}+++
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D. 21

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C. {1,2,4,7,8}
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24. Which of the following is equivalent to [Pc∪

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A
(Q∩Qc)]
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H

D. {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}

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H

H
A. P
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20. In a class of 40 students, 24 play football, 18

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play volleyball and 6 do not play any game. How B. Pc+++
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many Students play both Football and
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Volleyball? C. Q

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A. 2 D. Qc

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H

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H
B. 7 25. Given that the sets A and B are partitioned
sets of E; then A ∩ (E∩B)c is
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C. 8+++
A. A+++
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D. 9 B. Ø
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C. B

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21. Four members of a school first eleven cricket
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D. E
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team are also members of the first fourteen

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A
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H

26. Which of the following sets is equivalent to

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H

H
Rugby team. How many boys play in only one
(PUQ)∩(P∩Qc)
H

of the two teams?

H

A. 25 A. P∪Q
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B. PUQc
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B. 21
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C. P∩Qc+++
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C. 17+++
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H

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H

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D. Ø
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D. 29
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22. If S = {x: x 2 = 9, x< 2} then S is equal to 27. P and Q are subsets of the universal set U
defined as U = {x: x 3 − x 2 − x + 1 = 0}
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A. {-3}+++
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P = {x: x is an integer} and Q = {x: x odd},

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B. {3} find P∩Q.

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A
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H
ATIFE'22
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A. {-1,1,1} A. {3,7,9}+++
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H

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H

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B. {-1,1}+++ B. {2,3,7,9}
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H
C. {1,1,-1} C. [3,7,9]
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D. {-1,-1} D. Ø
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28. If E = {1,2,3,4} and A= {1,3,5}, the 32. If X = {all prime factors of 44} and Y = {all
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symmetric difference of E and A written A Δ E is prime factors of 60}.The elements of X ∪ Y
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H

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H

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H
A. {1,2} and X ∩ Y respectively are :
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B. {2,4,5}+++ A. {2,4,3,5,11} and {4}
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C. {1,2,3,4,5} B. {4,3,5,1} and {3,4}
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D. {1,3} C. {2,5,11} and {2}

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A
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H

29. If the universal set U = {x: x is a natural D. {2,3,5,11} and {2}+++

AR
H

H
number and 1≤ x≤ 9 }, P = {x:1≤x<4} and
H

33. Simplify (A ∪ B)𝑐 ∩ (A ∩ 𝐵 𝑐 )

H
c
Q = {2,4,6,8}. Find (P U Q)
M

M
A. (𝐴𝑐 ∪ B)

M
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A. {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9}
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B. A ∪ 𝐵 𝑐
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B. {1,2,3,4,6,8}
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C. (A ∪ B)𝑐

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H

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H

C. {1,5,6,7}

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H
D. ϕ+++
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D. {5,7,9}+++

H
34. Simplify (A ∪ B)𝑐 ∩ Ac
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30. In a science class of 41 students, each
A. (𝐴 ∪ B)
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student offers at least one of Mathematics and

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B. A∩ 𝐵 𝑐
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Physics. If 22 Students offer Physics and 28

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A
Students offer Mathematics, how many
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H

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C. 𝐴𝑐 ∩ 𝐵
H

H
Students offer Physics only
H

D. (𝐴𝑐 ∩ 𝐵 𝑐 )+++
H

A. 19
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35. In a village all the people speak Hausa or

M
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English or both , if 56% speak Hausa and 63%

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B. 9
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speak English ,what percentage speak both

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C. 13+++ languages
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A. 19%+++
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H

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H

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H

D. 14
B. 119%
H

31. If U = {0, 2,3,6,7,8,9,10} is the universal set ,

E = {0,6,8,10} and F = {x x 4 =14}. Find
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C. 62%
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M

(E ∪ F)c D. 38%
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A
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H

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H

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H

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H
M
ATIFE'22

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36. …………………. is a set that contains A. 25
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H

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another set.

H
B. 32
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H
A. Power set
C.36
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M
B. Super set+++

M
D. 64+++
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C. Subset
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41. Which of the following is equivalent to {𝑃𝑐

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D. Proper Set ∩ (Q ∪ 𝑄 𝑐 )
AR
H

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H

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H
37. In a youth club with 94 members, 60 like A. P
H

H
modern music and 50 like traditional music. The
number of members who like both traditional and B. 𝑃𝑐 +++
M

M
modern music is thrice those who do not like any
C. Q
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M

type of music. How many members like only one

M
type of music?
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LE D. ϕ

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A
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A. 8
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H

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42. Which of the following options below is true

H
H

B. 24
H

A. A ∪ 𝐴𝑐 = 𝐴

H
M

C. 62+++
M
B. A ∩ 𝐴𝑐 = A

M
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LE

LE
M

D. 86

M
C. (Ac)c = U
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38. The symmetric difference of A and B D. nP(A) = 2n(A)+++

L
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H

expressed A △ B is equal to …………………

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H

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H
43. Out of 25 teachers, 16 are married and 15 are
H

A. (A−B) ∩ (B−A)
H

H
women. If 6 of the men are married, how many
of the women are not married?
M

B. (A−B) ∪ (B−A)+++
M
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A. 6
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M

C.(A ∩ B) ∪ (B ∩ A)

M
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B. 10
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D. (A U B) ∩ (B U A)

A
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H

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H

C. 5+++

H
H

D. 9
39. ξ = {e,f,g,h,p,q,r,s}, M = {e,h,q,s} and N =
M

{h,p,r} . Find 𝑀𝑐 ∪ 𝑁 𝑐
M
44. Which of the following is not a true property
LE

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of a Cartesian product?
LE
M

A.{f,p,r}
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LE

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A. (A ∩ B) x (C ∩ D) = (A x C) ∩ (B x
B. {e,f,q,s}
L
D)
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H

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H

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H

C. {e,f,g,p,q,r,s}+++
B. (A ∪ B) x (C ∪D) = (A x C) ∪ (B x D)
H

D. {e,g,p,q,r,s}
C. (A ∪ B) x C = (A x C) ∪ (B x C)
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40. How many subsets will a set containing 6

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LE
M

D. A x ϕ = ϕ x A = A+++
M

elements have?
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

A
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H

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H

H
H

H
H
M

M
ATIFE'22

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M

M
LE

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LE

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45. If (A∩Bc) ∪ (Ac∩B) = A Δ B, what does the B. C is finite set
AR

AR
H

AR
H
symbol “Δ” signifies?

H
C. C is an empty set+++
H

H
A. “difference”
D. is a universal set
M

M
B. “asymmetric difference”

M
50. A⊆B and B⊆C implies A ⊆ C is the
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LE
M

M
C. “symmetric difference”+++ _______________
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AR

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D. “union” A. Complementary law
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H

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H

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H
46. Let U= {1,2,3,4,5,6}be the universal, B. transitivity Law+++
H

H
A={1,2,3} and B={4,5,6}. Find Ac ∪ (B∪Bc).
C. Inverse law
M

M
A. Ø
D. commutativity law
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M

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B. {1,2,3}
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AR

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C. {4,5,6}

A
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H

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H

H
D. U+++
H

H
47. C = {1, 2, 3, 4,. . . . . . . .}. What is the name
M

M
of the set C ?
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LE

LE
M

M
A. Finite set
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AR

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AR

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B. Closed set
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H

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H

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H
C. Universal set
H

H
D. Infinite set+++
M

M
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48. What does the set {x: x ∉ A and x∈B}

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M

M
defines?
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AR

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A
A. set containing elements in A and not in
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H

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H

H
B
H

B. set containing elements not in A but in

M

B+++
M

M
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LE

LE
M

C. set containing elements both in A and

M
AR

B
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AR

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H

D. set containing elements both in A and

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H

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H

B
H

49. When a set C= { } it means that C is______

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A. a universal set
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M

M
LE

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A
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H

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H

H
H

H
H
ATIFE'22
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SECTION B: CIRCULAR MEASURE AND
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H

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7. Evaluate 1 + cot 2 θ.

H
TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS

H
A. sin2 θ
H

H
sin2 θ
1. Evaluate cos2 θ−1. B. cosec 2 θ+++
C. cos2 θ
M

M
A. −1+++

M
D. tan2 θ
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B. 1

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M

M
C. 2
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LE

AR

LE
8. Simplify sin2 p + (1 + cos 2 p)2.

AR

LE
D. −2
A. 2(1 + cos p)+++
AR
H

AR
H

AR
H
sin2 x B. 2 cos p
2. Simplify tan x .
H

C. 1 + cos p

H
A. sin x D. cos p − 1
M

M
B. cos x

M
C. sin x cos x+++
LE

1+sin ∅ 1+sec ∅

LE
M

9. Evaluate 1+cos ∅ × 1+cosec ∅.

M
D. sin2 x cos 2 x
LE

AR

A. sin ∅
LE

AR

LE
B. cos ∅

A
1
AR

3. If tan 2 x = b, express tan x in terms of b.

AR
H

AR
H

H
C. tan ∅+++
A. 2b D. cot ∅
H

H
B. 1 − b2
1−b2 10. Expand tan(450 + A).
M

M
C.

M
2b
LE

LE

LE
2b
M

1+tan A
D. 1−b2+++

M
A. 1+tan A
AR

LE

AR

LE

AR
1−tan A
B. 1−tan A

L
1
4. If tan 2 x = f, what is sin x in terms of f?
AR
H

AR
H

1+tan A

AR
H
2f
C. tan A
A. 1+f2+++
H

1+tan A
H

D. 1−tan A+++

H
2f
B. 1+f
M

M
2f2 11. Evaluate tan(900 + A).
C. 1+f
LE

LE
M

A. 0

M
2f2
D. 1+f2
LE

AR

B. ∞+++
LE

AR

LE
C. −1

A
AR

AR
H

AR
H

D. 1

H
1
5. If tan 2 x = k, what is cos x in terms of k?
H

2k2
A. 1+k2 12. If sin 450 = cos 450 =
1
; sin 300 =
M

1−2k2 √2
M

M
B. 1 √3
; cos 300 = , evaluate sin 750 .
LE

1+k2
LE

LE
M

1−k2 2 2
M

C. +++
AR

1+k2
LE

AR

LE

AR

√2+√6
1+k2
D. 1−k2 A. +++
L
4
AR
H

AR
H

AR
H

√2−√6
6. What is the result of 1 + tan2 θ? B.
H

4
A. sin2 θ
EM

√6−√2
B. sec 2 θ+++
M

C. 4
C. cos2 θ
LE

LE
M

D. tan2 θ
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

A
AR

AR
H

AR
H

H
H

H
H
M

M
ATIFE'22

M
LE

LE
M

M
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

AR
√2+√3
D.
AR

AR
H

AR
18. Evaluate tan2 q − sec 2 q.

H
4

H
A. 1
H

H
B. −1+++
1 C. 2
M
13. If sin 450 = cos 450 = ; sin 300 =

M
√2
D. −2
LE

LE

LE
M
1 √3

M
; cos 300 = 2 , evaluate cos 750 . A.
2
AR

LE

AR
19. What is the result of sec 2 x − tan2 x?

LE

AR

LE
√6+√2
4 A. 1+++
AR
H

AR
H

AR
H
√2+√3
B. 4 B. −1
H

C. 2

H
√6−√2
C. 4 +++ D. −2
M

M
√2−√6
D.
LE

4 20. Which of these evaluates to −1?

LE
M

M
A. cot 2 r + cosec 2 r
LE

AR

14. Find cos 1050 , if sin 450 =

LE

AR

LE
B. cot r

A
1 √3 1
AR

cos 450 = , sin 600 = ; cos 600 = 2 C. cot 2 r − cosec 2 r+++

AR
H

AR
H

H
√2 2
D. cot r − cosec r
H

H
√2+√6
A. 4 21. Which of these is equivalent to sin 2w?
M

M
√2−√6 A. 2 sin wcos w+++
LE

B. +++
LE

LE
B. 2sin2 w
M

M
4
C. 2cos 2 w
AR

LE

AR

LE

AR
√2−√6
C. D. sin wcos w

L
AR
H

5
AR
H

AR
H
D.
√2−√3 22. Which of these is equivalent to cos 2z?
H

H
4 A. 1 − cos2 z
M

B. 1 + cos z
M

M
C. 2cos 2 z − 1+++
LE

LE
M

M
15. Which of these evaluates to 1? D. 1 + 2cos 2 z
LE

AR

LE

A. sec 2 x − tan2 x+++

AR

LE
B. sec 2 x + tan2 x

A
23. Which of these is equivalent to tan 2t?
AR

AR
H

AR
H

H
C. tan2 x − sec 2 x A.
1−tan2 t
H

D. tan x − sec 2 x t
H

2 tan t
B. +++
1−tan2 t
M

16. Which of these evaluates to 1? 1−tan2 t

M
C.
LE

A. cot y − cosec y
LE

2 tan t
LE
M

tan t+1
B. cot 2 y − cosec 2 y D.
AR

LE

2 tan t
AR

LE

AR

C. cosec y − cot y
L
AR

D. cosec 2 y − cot 2 y+++ 24. Expand sin v.

H

AR
H

AR
H

1 1
A. sin 2 v cos 2 v
H

17. Evaluate sec 2 p − 1.

H

1
A. tan p B. sin2 2 v
EM

1
B. tan p sec p C. cos2 2 v
LE

LE
M

C. tan2 p+++
M

1 1
D. 2sin 2 v cos 2 v+++
D. tan3 p
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

A
AR

AR
H

AR
H

H
H

H
H
M
ATIFE'22

M
LE

LE
M

M
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

AR
D. 0
AR

AR
H

AR
H
25. Expand cos a.

H
a
A. cos 2 2 + 1 32. Which of these is equal to sin ϑ?
H

H
a A. 1 − cos ϑ
B. 2cos2 2 − 1+++
B. cos(900 − ϑ)+++
M

M
a
C. 2cos2 2 + 1 C. sin(900 − ϑ)
LE

LE

LE
M

M
a
D. 2−cos2 2 D. cos ϑ − 1
AR

LE

AR

LE

AR

LE
33. Which of these is equivalent to cos 130 ?
AR
H

26. What is the equivalence of sin(p + q)?

AR
H

AR
H
A. sin psin q + cos p cos q A. sin 770 +++
B. cos 770
H

H
B. sin psin q − cos p cos q
C. sin p cos q − cos p sin q C. sin 870
M

M
D. sin p cos q + cos p sin q+++ D. cos 870
LE

LE
M

M
34. Which of these is equivalent to cos β?
LE

27. What is the equivalence of sin(p − q)?

AR

LE

AR

LE
A. sin psin q + cos p cos q A. cos(900 − β)

A
AR

B. sin(900 − β)+++
AR
H

AR
H
B. sin psin q − cos p cos q

H
C. sin p cos q − cos p sin q+++ C. sec (900 − β)
H

H
D. sin p cos q + cos p sin q D. cosec(900 − β)
M

M
28. Expand cos(x + y). 35. sin 810 is the same as …….
LE

LE

LE
M

A. cos 90 +++

M
A. cos x cos y − sin x sin y+++
AR

B. sin 90
LE

AR

B. cos x cos y + sin x sin y

LE

AR
C. tan 90

L
C. sin x sin y − cos x cos y
AR
H

AR
H

AR
D. sec 90

H
D. sin x sin y + cos x cos y
H

H
29. Expand cos(x − y). 36. What is the equivalence of tan(A + B)?
M

cos(A+B)
M

A. sin(A+B)
M
A. cos x cos y − sin x sin y
LE

B. cos x cos y + sin x sin y+++

LE
M

1
M

B.

M
C. sin x sin y − cos x cos y tan(A+B)
LE

AR

LE

AR

D. sin x sin y + cos x cos y tan A+tan B

LE
C. +++

A
1−tan A tan B
AR

AR
H

AR
H

tan A−tan B

H
30. Express sin 600 in surd form. D. 1+tan A tan B
H

1
A. 2
37. Which of the following is the same as
M

√3
M
B. +++ tan(A − B)?
LE

2
LE

cos(A+B)
LE
M

1 A. sin(A+B)
M

C.
√2
AR

LE

AR

LE

AR

1
D. 0 B.
L
tan(A+B)
AR
H

AR
H

tan A+tan B
AR
H

31. Express sin 450 in surd form. C. 1−tan A tan B

H

1 tan A−tan B
H

D. +++
H

A. 2 1+tan A tan B
EM

√3
M

B.
M

2
LE

LE

1
38. What is the equivalence of tan 900 ?
M

C. +++
M

√2
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

A
AR

AR
H

AR
H

H
H

H
H
M

M
ATIFE'22

LE

LE
M

M
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

AR
A. 0 B.
b2
AR

AR
H

AR
H
b2 −a2

H
B. 1 b2
C.
H

H
a−b2

H
a2 −b
C. −1 D.
M

M
b

M
D. ∞+++
LE

LE

LE
M
a

M
44. If cos δ = b, find cot 2 δ + cos 2 δ.
AR

a
LE

AR
39. If cos δ = b, find 1 + tan2 δ.

LE

AR
2b2 −a2

LE
A. b2 −a2
AR
H

AR
H

AR
a4

H
b
A. B. +++
a b2 (b2 −a2 )
H

H
b2 b4
B. C.
a a−b2
M

M
a2 −b

M
a2
C. D.
LE

b b

LE
M

M
b2

M
D. +++
LE

AR

a2
LE 7

AR
45. Given that tan q = 2, evaluate sin 2q.

LE

A
AR

28
AR
a
H

A.

AR
40. If cos δ = b, find 1 − tan2 δ.

H
35
b 35
H

A. B.
H

H
a 28
2b2 −a2 28
B. C. +++
M

M
a 53
53
LE

2a2 −b2 D.
LE

LE
C. +++
M

M
28
a2
AR

LE

a2 −b2
AR

LE

AR
D. 7
b 46. Given that tan q = 2, evaluate cos 2q.

L
AR
H

AR
H

AR
H
53
a 2 A. − 45
41. If cos δ = , find tan δ − 1.
H

b 53

H
b B.
A. 45
M

a 45
M

C.
M
b2
B. +++ 53
LE

LE

a2 45
M

D. − 53+++
M

M
b2
C.
LE

AR

LE

AR

a
LE
a2 7

A
D. 47. Given that tan q = 2, evaluate tan 2q.
AR

AR
H

AR
H

H
45
A. − 28
H

a
H

42. If cos δ = b, find cosec 2 δ − 1. 54

a2
B.
M

29
M

A. +++
M
29
b2 −a2 C.
LE

LE

LE

b2 54
M

B. D. – +++
28
b2 −a2
AR

LE

AR

LE

45
AR

b2
C.
L
a−b2
AR
H

AR

7
H

AR
a2 −b 48. Given that tan q = 2, evaluate sin 2q −
H

D. b
H

cos 2q.
H

53
a
43. If cos δ = b, find cosec 2 δ + 1. A. − 73
EM

54
2b2 −a2 B.
LE

A. +++
LE
M

29
M

b2 −a2 73
C. +++
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

53
A
AR

AR
H

AR
H

H
H

H
EM M M M
H H H H
AR H AR H AR H AR
LE AR LE AR LE AR LE
M LE M LE M LE M
M M M

B.
B.

C.
C.

D.
A.
D.
A.
H H H
H H
a
a

b
b
H H AR AR

1−b
1−b
1−b
1−b
AR

a
a

AR LE AR LE AR LE AR

(1−a+b)(1+a−b)
(1−a−b)(1+a+b)
(1+a−b)(1+a−b)
(1−a−b)(1+a−b)
(1−a+b)(1+a−b)
(1−a+b)(1+a−b)
(1−a−b)(1+a−b)
(1−a−b)(1+a−b)

LE M LE M LE M LE

+++
+++

M M M
D. −

M
49. If sin γ = 1−b, find cot γ.

50. If sin γ = 1−b, find cos γ.

45
28

H H H H
AR H AR H AR H AR
LE AR LE AR LE AR LE
M LE M LE M LE M
M M M
H H H
H AR H AR H AR H
AR LE AR
ATIFE'22

AR LE AR LE
LE M LE M LE M LE
M M M M
H H H H
AR H AR H AR H AR
LE AR LE AR LE AR LE
M LE M LE M LE M
M M M
H H H H
H AR H AR H AR H
A L A L A LE AR
H
M

ATIFE'22

M
LE

LE
M

M
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

AR
SEQUENCES AND SERIES B. 3
AR

AR
H

AR
H

H
1. The first term of an arithmetic series is 3, the C. 5
H

H
common difference is 4 and the sum of all term

H
is 820. Find the number of terms and the last D. 6
M

M
term. 5. Evaluate the tenth term of the series
LE

LE

LE
M
392781...

M
A. 79, 20
AR

LE

AR

LE

AR

LE
B. 20,79 +++ A. 50499
AR
H

AR
H

AR
H
C. -20.5, 80 B. 59490
H

H
D. 80, -20.5 C 59049+++
M

M
D. 59940
LE

LE
2. Find the sum to which the series converges
M

M
1  1  1 ...
LE

AR

6. Find the three numbers in arithmetic

LE

AR

LE
5 25 125 progression whose sum is 3 and whose product is

A
AR

AR

15.
H

AR
H

H
1
H

A.
H

A. 5,3,1

H
2
M

M
3,1,5+++

M
1  B.
LE

B.
LE

LE
4
M

M
C.1,5,3
AR

LE

AR

LE

AR
1

L
C.
AR
H

AR

8
H

AR
H
D. None
H

7. If U1 1,U2 5 and Ur abr, find a

H

H
D.
16 and b.
M

M
LE

LE

A. 2
,3
M

3. What is the ninth term of the geometric

M
LE

sequence if the third term and the seventh term

AR

LE

AR

LE
are 1 and 81? B. 1
,5

A
AR

AR
H

AR
H

H
A. 3 C. 3
, 4+++
H

1 D. 4
,3
M

B.
M

M
9
LE

LE

LE
M

8. To what sum does the following series

M

C. 729+++
11  1  1 ...
AR

LE

AR

LE

AR

converges
3 9 27
L
927
AR

D.
H

AR
H

AR
H

1
H

4. What is the second term of the series, if the

H

A.
H

three numbers in geometric sequence whose sum 3

EM

is 13 and whose product is 64

M

B. 3
LE

LE
M

A. 4+++
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

A
AR

AR
H

AR
H

H
H

H
H
ATIFE'22
M

M
LE

LE
M

M
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

AR
3  5, 1   
AR

C. D.

AR
H

AR
4 +++ 22

H
H

H
D. 4,-3 12. Find the formula for 12,6,3,
3, 3,...
24
M

M
9. The first term and the last term of a geometric
LE

LE

LE
M
series are 3and 768, if the sum of the terms is

M
A. n!
AR

LE
1533. Find the common ratio.

AR

LE

AR

LE
B. 164n
AR
H

AR
A. 3

AR
H
C.
24 +++
1 +++
H

H
2n

H
B.
2
M

M
2n3

M
D.
LE

C. 2

LE
M

M
13. What limit does the sequence
LE

AR

1
LE

AR

LE

D.   n2 1 
3n2 4n2 converges into?

A
2
AR

AR
H

AR
 n1

H
H

10. Find the first term and common ratio of the

H

H
geometric series if the third term and the seventh A. 0
M

M
term are 81 and 16 respectively.

M
B. 
LE

LE

LE
M

M
A.
2, 729+++ 1 +++
AR

LE

AR

3 4
LE

AR
C.
3

L
AR
H

AR
H

AR
H
B.
3, 4 D. 1
2 729
H

H
14. Find the Sn for the arithmetic sequence
M

2 4
M

M
C. , 8,12,16,20,...
3 729
LE

LE
M

M
A. 4n4 +++
LE

AR

LE

AR

3, 729
LE
2nn3
D

A
2 4
AR

AR

B.
H

AR
H

H
2nn1
H

11. The sum of the first twenty terms of an

H

C.
arithmetic progression is 45, and the sum of the
 
M

D. 2n n4
M

first forty term is 290. Find the first term and the
M
LE

LE

common difference.
LE
M

15. Find the sum of all the odd numbers between

AR

LE

5
AR

LE

AR

A.  , 2 1 and 99.
L
2
AR
H

AR
H

AR
H

A. 25000
21
H

B.  ,
H

52 B. 2500 +++
EM

C. 250
1,5
LE

LE
M

C.
M

2 2 D. 250000
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

A
AR

AR
H

AR
H

H
H

H
H
ATIFE'22
M

M
LE

LE
M

M
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

AR
16. A model railway manufacturer makes pieces D. a(n1)d
AR

AR
H

AR
of track of lengths 8cm, 10cm, 12cm etc up to

H
and including 38cm. An enthusiast buys 5 pieces 20. Find the sum of the first twenty-five odd
H

H
of each length. What is total length of track can numbers
be made?
M

M
A.526
LE

LE

LE
A 345+++

M
B. 625+++
AR

LE

AR

LE

AR

LE
B. 300
C. 265
AR
H

AR
H

AR
H
C. 380
D. 562
H

H
D. 400
21. If the second term and fourth term of an
M

M
17. The general formula for the reciprocal of exponential function are 6 and 54, find the nth
LE

LE
M

geometric sequences is…

M
term
 
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE
r rn 1 +++ 3n1

A
arnr 1
A.
AR

AR

A.
H

AR
H

H
2
 
H

H
r rn 1 B. 3n1
rnr 1
B.
M

M
C. 2.3n1 +++
LE

LE

r 1

LE
M

  M
AR

C.
LE

AR

arrn 1 D. 6n1
LE

AR

L
ar 1
AR
H

AR
H

AR
H
n 22. The first term of a geometric progression is
rnr 1
D. 10 and the sum to infinity is 20. Find the
H

H
common ratio.
M

M
18. The sums 1, 12, 123,... referred to as A. 2
LE

LE
M

M
A. Sequence 1
LE

AR

LE

AR

B. +++
LE
2

A
AR

B. triangular number +++

AR
H

AR
H

H
1
H

C. amicable number
H

C.
H

4
D. perfect square
M

M
D. 4
LE

LE

LE
M

19. Which one of the following is correct for

M

23. The first term of an A.P. is 4 while the sum to

AR

Harmonic progression
LE

AR

LE

AR

infinity is 20. Find the common ratio

L
1
AR
H

AR
H

AR
H

an1d
A. +++ 4
A. 5+++
H

B. al B. 4
EM

M
LE

arn1 5
LE
M

C. C. 4
M

M
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

A
AR

AR
H

AR
H

H
H

H
H
ATIFE'22
M

M
LE

LE
M

M
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

AR
D. 5 133
AR

C.

AR
H

AR
999

H
24. If the sixth term of an arithmetic progression
H

H
is 11 and the first term is 1, find the common 133
difference D.
99
M

M
LE

A. 2 +++

LE

LE
M
x does the series

M
28. For what value of
1  1x  (1x)2 ...
AR

1
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE
14x 14x2 14x3
B.
2
AR
H

AR
H

AR
H
1 1x
H

H
C.
4 A.
14x2
M

M
D. 4
LE

 1 x

LE
M

M
B.
14x
LE

AR

LE
25. The fourth term of an arithmetic progression

AR

LE
is 13 while the tenth term is 31. Find the twenty-

A
AR

AR

 1  x 0,2  x  1 +++
H

AR
H

H
first term C.
4 5 4
H

H
A. 46
 1  x 1, 5  x  4
M

M
B. 64+++ D.
4 2
LE

LE

LE
M

M
1
23 9 ...
AR

LE

AR

C.
LE

AR
3
2

L
29. How many terms of the series
AR
H

AR
H

AR
H
D. 3 must be taken for the sum to exceed 30?
H

H
26. The second term and the fourth term of a A. 4
M

geometric progression are 8 and 32 respectively.

M
What is the sum of the first four terms B. 3
LE

LE
M

M
LE

AR

LE

A. 2 C. 6 +++
AR

LE

A
AR

AR
H

AR

B. 4 D. 5
H

H
H

C. 60+++
H

30. Insert three arithmetic mean between 3 and

19. What is the sum of the linear function.
M

D. 15
M
LE

LE

A. 4
LE
M

0.331 as a
M

27. Express the recurring decimal

AR

LE

AR

LE

AR

fraction in its lowest term B. 15

L
AR
H

AR
H

33
AR
H

A. C. 19
99
H

D. 55+++
331+++
EM

B.
999
LE

LE
M

M
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

A
AR

AR
H

AR
H

H
H

H
H
ATIFE'22
M

M
LE

LE
M

M
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

AR
31. How many terms are there in a sequence of
, 15
4
AR

D.

AR
H

AR
2

H
arithmetic progression whose the sum of the first

H
and last term are 4 and 26 is 180 respectively.
H

H
34. An uncle places a sum of money in saving
A. 12+++ account for a nephew when he was born. On
M

M
each succeeding birthday, the uncle deposit two
LE

LE

LE
B. 10

M
times more than on the previous birthday, the
AR

LE

AR
total sum of the first 11 deposit is $20,480. How

LE

AR

LE
C. 4
large was the first deposit?
AR
H

AR
H

AR
H
D. 30 A. $20
H

H
1
32. Find 𝑎, 𝑏 in the sequence 7 2 , 𝑎, 𝑏, 4. If the B. $10 +++
M

M
first three term are in arithmetic sequence and the
LE

C. $100

LE
M

last three are geometric sequence. Find a and b.

M
LE

AR

LE

AR
D. $1000
5, 25

LE
A.

A
AR

4
AR
H

AR
H
35. A father place a sum of money in a saving

H
account for his daughter when she was born. On
H

4 ,5
H

H
B. each succeeding birthday, the father deposits two
25 more than on the previous birthday without
M

M
interest. The total sum of the first thirteen deposit
LE

, 25
LE

LE
M

5
M
C. is #40,955.00. How large was the last three
4
AR

LE

AR

deposit.
LE

AR

L
AR
H

AR
H

A. #2591

AR
H
25, 5
H

B. #1259

H
D.
4 +++
M

M
C. #9521+++
LE

LE
M

M
D. #5912
LE

AR

LE

AR

25
LE
33. Find 𝑥, 𝑦 in the sequence 𝑥, 4 , 5, 𝑏. If the 36. Given 𝑈𝑟 = 𝑎 + (𝑟 − 1)𝑑 in the sequence

A
AR

AR
H

AR

first three terms are in arithmetic sequence and

H

2,5,8,11 …. Find the sum of the first tenth term.

H
the last three are in geometric sequence. Find x
H

and b. A. 513
M

M
4, 25
B. 153
LE

A.
LE

LE

4
M

C. 155+++
AR

LE

AR

LE

AR

4,15 D. 551
L
B.
AR
H

AR

2
H

AR
H

37. The sixth and thirteenth terms of an

H

15,4
H

arithmetic progression are 0 and 14 respectively.

C.
2 +++ Find the sum of the first twenty terms.
EM

M
LE

LE

A. 0
M

M
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

A
AR

AR
H

AR
H

H
H

H
H
ATIFE'22
M

M
LE

LE
M

M
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

AR
B. 14 [Link] what sum does the following series
AR

AR
H

AR
H
1 1

H
converges 1 − 5 + 25 − ⋯
C. -20+++
H

H
1
D. -10 A. 5
M

M
38. Find the geometric mean for consecutive
LE

LE
B. 6+++

LE
M

M
term 𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧.
AR

LE

AR

LE

AR

LE
6
2
A. 𝑦 = √𝑥𝑧+++ C.
AR
H

AR
H

AR
H
B. 𝑦 = 𝑥𝑧 D.
4
H

H
5
C. 𝑧 = 𝑥𝑦
M

43. Find the sum to which the series converges

M

M
𝑧 1 1 1
LE

+ 12 + 24 + ⋯

LE
D. 𝑦 = 𝑥
M

M
6
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE
1
39. Find the arithmetic mean for the consecutive A.

A
6
AR

AR

term 𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧.
H

AR
H

H
B. 2+++
H

𝑥+2
H

H
A. 𝑦 = 𝑧
C. 3
M

M
𝑥+𝑧
B. 𝑦 = +++ D. 4
LE

LE

LE
M

M
AR

𝑥+2
44. Find the first term and the common
LE

AR

C. 𝑧 =
LE

AR
𝑦
difference of the three numbers in an arithmetic

L
AR
H

AR
H

AR
H
D. None sequence whose sum is 12 and whose product is
64.
H

H
40. Find the geometric mean for consecutive
A. 0,2
M

term 2,4,8.
M

M
LE

LE

B. 4,0 +++
M

A. 2
M

M
LE

AR

LE

AR

B. 4+++ C. 0,4
LE

A
AR

AR
H

AR
H

H
C. 8 D. 2,0
H

D. 16 45. The third term and the fourth term of an

arithmetic sequence are 15 and 5. What is the
M

M
41. Find the arithmetic mean for consecutive first term and the common diference?
LE

LE

LE
M

term −3,2,7.
M

A. 35,10
AR

LE

AR

LE

AR

A. 2+++
L
AR

B. 10, −35
H

AR
H

AR
H

B. 7
H

C. 35, −10 +++

H

C. -3
EM

D. −10, −35
M

D. None
LE

LE
M

M
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

A
AR

AR
H

AR
H

H
H

H
H
ATIFE'22
M

M
LE

LE
M

M
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

AR
46. What is the first term and the common ratio 50. Find the first term of the exponential function
AR

AR
H

AR
of the geometric sequence whose the third and whose common ratio of the second term and last

H
the seventh term are −1 and −81? 1 2
term are 3 and 27
H

H
1
A. − 9 , 3+++
M
2

M
A. +++

M
3
LE

LE

LE
M

M
1
B. 3, − 9 3
B.
AR

LE

AR

LE

AR

LE
2
1
C.
AR
, −3
H

AR
H
C. − 3

AR
H
9
H

H
D. − 9 , −3

H
1
D. − 3
M

M
47. What is the first term and the common
LE

LE
M

difference of the arithmetic sequence whose the

M
third and the seventh term are −1 and −81?
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

A
AR

A. 39,20
AR
H

AR
H

H
H

B. 20,39
H

H
C. 39,-20+++
M

M
LE

LE

LE
M

D. -20,-39

M
AR

LE

AR

LE

AR
48. Express the recurring decimal 0.3131− as a

L
AR

fraction in its lowest term

H

AR
H

AR
H
H

31
H

A. 99+++

H
M

M
13
B. 99
LE

LE
M

M
LE

99
AR

LE

C.
AR

31
LE

A
AR

AR
H

AR
H

H
31
D. 91
H

49. Express the recurring decimal 0.2727− as a

M

fraction in its lowest term

M
LE

LE

LE
M

27
A. +++
AR

LE

AR

99
LE

AR

L
72
AR
H

B.
AR
H

AR
H

99
H

99
H

C. 27
EM

D. None SECTION E: Binomial Theorem and

LE

LE
M

Expansion
M
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

A
AR

AR
H

AR
H

H
H

H
H
ATIFE'22
M

M
LE

LE
M

M
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

AR
1. What is the coefficient of 𝑥 𝑟 in the expansion 𝑛
C. ∑𝑛𝑟=0 ( ) 𝑥 𝑛−𝑟 𝑎𝑛−𝑟
AR

AR
H
𝑟

AR
H
of (1 + 𝑥)𝑛 ?

H
𝑛
H

H
D. ∑𝑛𝑟=0 ( ) 𝑥 𝑛−𝑟 𝑎𝑟

H
𝑛
A. ( ) 𝑟
𝑟−1
M

M
5. When we differentiate the expansion of
𝑛+1
LE

LE
B. ( ) (1 + 𝑥)𝑛 with respect to 𝑥 two times, put 𝑥 = 0

LE
M

M
𝑟+1
AR

and simplify, we get

LE

AR

LE

AR

LE
𝑛
C. ( ) +++ 𝑛
AR
𝑟
H

AR
H

AR
A. ( ) = 𝑛

H
𝑟
𝑛−1
H

H
D. ( )

H
𝑟 𝑛 2
B. ( ) = 𝑛+1
1
M

M
𝑛

M
2. One of the followings has equal value as ( ). 𝑛 𝑛(𝑛−1)
LE

LE
C. ( ) = 2 +++
M

M
2
𝑛
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE
A. ( ) +++ 𝑛 2
𝑛−1 D. ( ) = 𝑛(𝑛−1)

A
AR

2
AR
H

AR
H
𝑛

H
B. ( )
𝑟 6. For positive integer 𝑛, the factorial of 𝑛,
H

H
𝑛 denoted by 𝑛! is equivalent to
C. ( )
M

M
𝑟

M
A. (𝑛 − 1)!
LE

LE

LE
M

𝑛−1

M
D. ( ) B. 𝑛(𝑛 + 1)(𝑛 − 2)!
AR

𝑟
LE

AR

LE

AR

L
𝑛 C. (𝑛 + 1)!
AR
H

3. From Pascal’s triangle, addition of (

AR
)
H

AR
H
𝑟−1
𝑛
and ( ) give D. 𝑛(𝑛 − 1)(𝑛 − 2)! +++
H

H
𝑟
𝑛
M

𝑛+1 7. The value of ∑𝑛𝑘=0 ( ) is

M
A. ( ) +++ 𝑘
LE

𝑟
LE
M

M
𝑛 A. 2𝑛−2
LE

AR

LE

AR

B. + ( )
LE
𝑟+1
B. 2𝑛 +++

A
AR

AR
H

AR
H

H
𝑛+1
C. + ( ) C. 2𝑛
H

𝑟−1
H

𝑛 D. 𝑛2
D. + (
M

)
M

M
𝑟−1
LE

LE

8. Expand (𝑥 + 2𝑦)7 in ascending powers of 𝑥

LE
M

4. In notation form, and considering the

AR

LE

AR

expansion in ascending powers of 𝑥, (𝑎 + 𝑥)𝑛

LE

AR

A. 𝑥 7 + 14𝑥 6 𝑦 + 84𝑥 5 𝑦 2 + 280𝑥 4 𝑦 3 +

can be expressed as
L
560𝑥 3 𝑦 4 + 672𝑥 2 𝑦 5 + 448𝑥𝑦 6 + 128𝑦 7
AR
H

AR
H

AR
H

𝑛
A. ∑𝑛𝑟=1 ( ) 𝑥 𝑟 𝑎𝑛−𝑟 B. 128𝑦 7 + 448𝑥𝑦 6 + 672𝑥 2 𝑦 5 +
H

𝑟
560𝑥 3 𝑦 4 + 280𝑥 4 𝑦 3 + 84𝑥 5 𝑦 2 + 14𝑥 6 𝑦 + 𝑥 7
EM

𝑛
M

+++
M

B. ∑𝑛𝑟=0 ( ) 𝑥 𝑟 𝑎𝑛−𝑟 +++

𝑟
LE

LE
M

M
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

A
AR

AR
H

AR
H

H
H

H
H
ATIFE'22
M

M
LE

LE
M

M
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

AR
C. 𝑥 7 + 4𝑥 6 𝑦 + 84𝑥 5 𝑦 2 + 28𝑥 4 𝑦 3 + 1
C. 3 − 𝑥 2 −
1
𝑥4
AR

AR
H

AR
6 216

H
56𝑥 3 𝑦 4 + 672𝑥 2 𝑦 5 + 448𝑥𝑦 6 + 128𝑦 7

H
1 1
H

D. 3 + 6 𝑥 2 + 216 𝑥 4

H
D. 128𝑦 7 + 448𝑥𝑦 6 + 62𝑥 2 𝑦 5 +
560𝑥 3 𝑦 4 + 280𝑥 4 𝑦 3 + 8𝑥 5 𝑦 2 + 14𝑥 6 𝑦 + 𝑥 7
M

M
13. Find the constant term in the expansion of

M
LE

1 9

LE
9. Find the term independent of 𝑦 in the

LE
M
(2𝑧 2 + 𝑧)

M
10
AR

𝑥4 𝑦2
LE

AR

LE

AR
expansion of (𝑦 3 + 2𝑥 )

LE
A
AR
H

AR
H

AR
H
105
A. 𝑥11 B
H

32

H
15
B. 32 𝑥10 C
M

M
D
LE

LE
M

M
105

M
C. 𝑥10 +++
LE

32
AR

14. Find the middle term in the expansion of

LE

AR

LE
D. 105𝑥 10 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )8 .

A
AR

AR
H

AR
H

H
10. Find the maximum coefficient in the A
H

H
expansion of (3𝑥 + 5)10
B
M

M
A. 26581250
LE

C
LE

LE
M

M
B. 26578250
AR

LE

AR

LE D

AR

L
C. 26578125
AR
H

AR
H

AR
15. Find the fifth term in the expansion of

H
D. 265781250 +++ (−3𝑥 − 4𝑦)6 in descending order of 𝑥.
H

H
11. Obtain the first four terms of the expansion A
M

M
1
of (1 + 3𝑥) in ascending powers of 𝑥
LE

LE

3
B
M

M
LE

AR

LE

AR

5 LE
A. 1 + 𝑥 − 𝑥 2 + 3 𝑥 3 +++ C

A
AR

AR
H

AR
H

H
B. 1 − 𝑥 − 𝑥 2 + 3 𝑥 3
5 D
H

1
2 5 3
16. For what value of 𝑥 is the expansion of 𝑎+𝑏𝑥
C. 1 − 𝑥 + 𝑥 + 3 𝑥
M

M
valid?
LE

LE

LE
M

3
M

D. 1 + 𝑥 − 𝑥 2 − 5 𝑥 3 A. |𝑥| <
𝑎
+++
AR

LE

AR

LE

𝑏
AR

L
12. Obtain the expansion of √9 + 𝑥 2 as far as 𝑎
AR
H

B. |𝑥| > 𝑏
AR
H

AR
H

the term in 𝑥 4
H

1
H

1 2 1 4 C. |𝑥| < 𝑏
A. 3 + 3 𝑥 + 𝑥 − 216 𝑥
EM

𝑎
1 1 D. |𝑥| < 2
LE

B. 3 + 6 𝑥 2 − 216 𝑥 4 +++
LE
M

M
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

A
AR

AR
H

AR
H

H
H

H
H
ATIFE'22
M

M
LE

LE
M

M
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

AR
𝑛
17. Find the sum of the constant coefficients in ( )
AR
𝑟+1

AR
H
21. Simplify

AR
H
the expansion of (3 + 2𝑥)4 𝑛

H
( )
𝑟
H

H
A.620 𝑟+1
A. 𝑛−𝑟
M

M
B. 630
LE

B. 𝑛 − 𝑟

LE

LE
M

M
C. 625 +++
AR

LE

AR

LE

AR
C. 𝑟 + 1

LE
D. 216
AR
H

AR
H
𝑛−𝑟

AR
H
D. +++
𝑟+1
18. Find the first four terms in the expansion of
H

H
(1 − 3𝑥 2 )5 in ascending powers of 𝑥 22. Find the term independent of 𝑦 in the
M

M
2𝑥 10

M
4
2 4
A. 1 − 15𝑥 + 90𝑥 − 270𝑥 +++ 6 expansion of ( − )
𝑥5
LE

3𝑦

LE
M

M
1048576
LE

B. 1 + 15𝑥 2 + 90𝑥 4 − 270𝑥 6

AR

LE

AR
A. +++

LE
𝑥 50

A
AR

AR
H

C. 1 − 15𝑥 2 − 90𝑥 4 + 270𝑥 6

AR
H
1048576

H
B. 𝑥 20
H

D. 1 + 15𝑥 2 + 90𝑥 4 + 270𝑥 6

H
1048576
C.
M

𝑦 30
M

M
19. State the value of |𝑥| for which the
LE

LE

−2

LE
1048576
M

expression (27 − 6𝑥) 3 can be expanded as a

M
D. 𝑥 30
AR

LE

AR

series of ascending powers of 𝑥.

LE

AR
23. Find the fifth term in the expansion of

L
AR
H

AR
2
H

AR
H
A. |𝑥| < 9 (3𝑥 + 2𝑦 2 )12 in descending powers of 𝑥
H

H
9
B. |𝑥| < 2 +++ A. 5196312𝑥 8 𝑦 8
M

M
1 B. 51963120𝑥 6 𝑦 9
LE

C. |𝑥| < 9
LE
M

M
C. 51963120𝑥 7 𝑦 8
LE

AR

LE

AR

2
LE
D. |𝑥| > 9

A
D. 51963120𝑥 8 𝑦 8 +++
AR

AR
H

AR
H

H
20. State the condition under which the
H

10
H

( )
H

expansion of (𝑥 + 2𝑦)−5 will be valid in 24. Find the value of 𝑟

10
( )
ascending powers of 𝑦.
M

𝑟+1
M
LE

LE

𝑟+1
LE
M

𝑦 1 A. 10−𝑟 +++
M

A. |𝑥 | < 2 +++
AR

LE

AR

LE

AR

𝑟
𝑦 B. 10−𝑟
L
B. |𝑥 | < 1
AR
H

AR
H

AR
H

𝑟−1
H

𝑦 1 C. 10+𝑟
H

C. |𝑥 | > 2
EM

𝑟
M

𝑥 1 D. 10+𝑟
D. |𝑦| < 2
LE

LE
M

M
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

A
AR

AR
H

AR
H

H
H

H
H
ATIFE'22
M

M
LE

LE
M

M
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

AR
25. Evaluate the term independent of 𝑥 in the B. 32
AR

AR
H

AR
H
1 9

H
binomial expansion of (𝑥 2 − 2𝑥) C. 42.
H

H
16
A. 21 D. 14
M

M
LE

LE
30. Determine the greatest coefficient in the

LE
21

M
B. 16 +++
expansion of (3𝑥 + 1)8
AR

LE

AR

LE

AR

LE
C. 21 A. 17496
AR
H

AR
H

AR
H
D. 16 B. 20412 +++
H

H
26. Find the constant term in the expansion of
M

C. 2941
M

M
2 2 6
(𝑥 − 𝑥)
LE

LE
M

M
D. 204120

M
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE
A. 360 31. Find the constant term in the expansion of

A
AR

AR

(3𝑥 + 1)8
H

AR
H

H
B. 240 +++
H

H
A. 1 +++
C. 140
M

M
B. 2

M
D. 420
LE

LE

LE
M

M
5 C. 3
AR

27. Find the value of ∑5𝑘=1 𝑘 ( )

LE

AR

LE

AR
𝑘 D. 4

L
AR
H

AR
H

AR
H
A. 60
32. Find the value of 𝑥 for which the expansion
H

H
5
B. 6 1
of (2 + 4 𝑥) is valid
M

M
C. 32
LE

A. |𝑥| < 2 +++

LE
M

M
D. 80 +++
LE

AR

LE

AR

B. |𝑥| < 4
LE

A
AR

8
AR
H

28. Find the value of ∑8𝑟=3 𝑟! ( )

AR
H

H
𝑟 C. |𝑥| < 8
H

1
A. 10802 D. |𝑥| < 2
M

M
B. 10956 33. Evaluate ∑5𝑟=1(𝑟 + 3)!
LE

LE

LE
M

C. 109536 +++
AR

LE

AR

LE

A. 46224 +++
AR

L
AR

D. 10804
H

AR
H

AR
B. 4624
H

29. Find the coefficient of 𝑥 4 in the expansion of

H

C. 4224
3 4
(2𝑥 − 𝑥 2 )
EM

D. 46228
LE

LE
M

A. 16 +++
M
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

A
AR

AR
H

AR
H

H
H

H
H
ATIFE'22
M

M
LE

LE
M

M
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

AR
𝑛+1 𝑛 38. Find the term independent of 𝑦 in the
34. Simplify ( )+( )
AR

AR
H

AR
𝑛−1

H
𝑛−1 5

H
𝑥4 𝑦2
expansion of (3𝑦 3 + 2𝑥 )
H

H
2

H
A. 𝑛+3
5
A. 36 𝑥 5 +++
M

M
2
B. 𝑛2 +3
LE

LE

LE
M

M
5
B. 6 𝑥 5
AR

𝑛2 +3𝑛
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE
C. +++
2 36
𝑥5
AR
C.
H

AR
H

AR
H
𝑛2 −3𝑛 5
D.
H

2
D. 36𝑥 5

H
35. Find the constant term in the expansion of
M

M
39. Find the coefficient of 𝑥14 in the expansion

M
1 18
(𝛽2 − 𝛽)
LE

of (20𝑥 2 − 1)8

LE
M

M
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE
A. 18564 +++ A. 10240000000

A
AR

AR
H

AR
H

H
B. 1856 B. 10240000
H

H
C. 64531 C. −10240000000 +++
M

M
D. 185640 D. 1024000000
LE

LE

LE
M

M
𝑛+1 𝑛 40. Take away the coefficient of 𝑥14 in the
AR

LE

AR

36. Simplify ( )−( )

LE

AR
𝑛−1 𝑛−1 expansion of (20𝑥 2 − 1)8 from the coefficient

L
AR
H

AR

of 𝑥14 in the expansion of (1 + 𝑥)14

H

AR
H
𝑛2 −3𝑛
A.
H

2
H

H
A. 10240000001 +++
𝑛2 +3𝑛
M

B.
M

M
2 B. 1024000
LE

LE
M

𝑛(𝑛+1)

M
C. C. 10240000
LE

AR

2
LE

AR

LE

A
𝑛(𝑛−1) D. 1024000001
AR

AR

D. +++
H

AR
H

H
2
41. Express 𝑛 in factorial form.
H

𝑛+1
H

( )
𝑛−1
37. Simplify 𝑛 A. 𝑛!
M

( )
M

M
𝑛−1
LE

LE

B. (𝑛 − 1)!
LE
M

𝑛−1
M

A. 2
AR

LE

AR

LE

AR

𝑛!
𝑛+1 C. (𝑛−1)! +++
L
B.
AR
H

AR
H

AR
H

2
𝑛!
𝑛 D. (𝑛−1)
H

C.
H

2
EM

4
M

𝑛 3
M

D. + 1 +++ 42. Find the binomial expansion of (1 + 4 𝑥) in

2
LE

LE
M

descending powers of 𝑥.
M
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

A
AR

AR
H

AR
H

H
H

H
H
ATIFE'22
M

M
LE

LE
M

M
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

AR
81 27 27 (𝑛+𝑟)!
A. 𝑥4 + 𝑥3 + 𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 + 1 +++ B. (2𝑟)!(𝑛−𝑟+1)!
AR

AR
H

AR
256 16 8

H
27 27 81
H

𝑥 2 + 16 𝑥 3 + 256 𝑥 4 𝑛!

H
B. 1 + 3𝑥 +

H
8 C. 2!𝑟!
M

M
81 27 27

M
C. 256 𝑥 4 − 16 𝑥 3 + 𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 + 1 (𝑛−𝑟)!
D. (2𝑟)!(𝑛+𝑟)!
LE

LE

LE
M

M
81 27 27
D. 256 𝑥 4 − 16 𝑥 3 − 𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 − 1
AR

LE 𝑛−2

AR

LE

AR

LE
8 47. Find the value of 𝑛 when ( )=5
1
AR
H

AR
H
43. Find the coefficient of 𝑥 4 in the expansion of

AR
H
3 4 A. 5
H

H
(1 + 4 𝑥)

H
B. 6
M

M
8
A.
C. 7 +++
LE

25

LE
M

M
81
LE

AR

B. 25
LE

AR
D. 8

LE

A
AR

AR
H

AR
𝑛(𝑛−1)

H
81

H
C. 256 +++ 48. Express in factorial form
2
H

H
81 𝑛(𝑛−1)!
D. 26 A.
M

2!
M

M
LE

𝑛(𝑛+1)!
LE

44. Find the coefficient of 𝑥 in the expansion of

LE
M

B.

M
4 2!
3
AR

LE

AR

(1 + 4 𝑥)
LE

AR
𝑛!
C. 2!

L
AR
H

AR
H

AR
H
A. 1
𝑛!
H

D. (𝑛−2)!2! +++
H

H
B. 2
M

M
C. 3 +++ 49. Find the term independent of 𝑦 in the
LE

1000
LE

1
M

expansion of (2 𝑥 + 3𝑦)

M
D. 31
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE
𝑥 1000

A
𝑛
AR

A. (2) +++
AR
H

45. Find the value of 𝑛 when ( ) = 120.

AR
H

H
2
H

𝑥
H

A. -15 B. 21000
M

M
B. 15 𝑥 100
C. (2)
LE

LE

LE
M

C. -16
AR

LE

AR

𝑥
LE

AR

D. 2100
L
D. 16 +++
AR
H

AR
H

AR
H

1 1000
𝑛+𝑟 50. In the expansion of (2 𝑥 + 3𝑦) , find the
H

46. Express ( ) in factorial form

H

𝑛−𝑟 coefficient of 𝑥 in the term independent of 𝑦.

EM

(𝑛+𝑟)!
A. (2𝑟)!(𝑛−𝑟)! +++ 1
A. 2100
LE

LE
M

M
LE

AR

LE

AR

LE

A
AR

AR
H

AR
H

H
H

H
EM M M M
H H H H
AR H AR H AR H AR
LE AR LE AR LE AR LE
M LE M LE M LE M
M M M
B.
𝑥
1

𝑥
C. 2100
H H
21000

D. 21000
H
H H
+++

H AR H AR
AR
AR
LE AR
AR LE AR LE
LE M LE M LE M LE
M M M M
H H H H
AR H AR H AR H AR
LE AR LE AR LE AR LE
M LE M LE M LE M
M M M
H H H
H AR H AR H AR H

ATIFE'22
AR LE
ATIFE'22 AR LE AR
AR LE
LE M LE M LE M LE
M M M M
H H H H
AR H AR H AR H AR
LE AR LE AR LE AR LE
M LE M LE M LE M
M M M
H H H H
H AR H AR H AR H
A L A L A LE AR