Summary for Marketing presentation
Summary for Marketing presentation
It is
a rapidly growing field, and the number of courses and degree programs in marketing science
has been increasing steadily in recent years. This article provides an overview of marketing
science, including its history, its key concepts and methods, and its practical applications. We
discuss how marketing science can be used to identify customer needs and preferences, to
develop effective pricing and promotion strategies, and to measure the effectiveness of
marketing campaigns. We also provide examples of successful applications of marketing science
in a variety of industries. Finally, we discuss some of the challenges and opportunities facing the
field of marketing science in the years ahead.
Marketing science is an interdisciplinary field that has emerged over the last few decades,
blending economics, statistics, psychology, and marketing to understand and explain marketing
phenomena. This paper provides an overview of marketing science and its research essentials,
including measurement, model specification, estimation, validation, and interpretation. We
discuss the importance of theory in marketing science, and provide examples of research
questions that have been addressed using marketing science methods. We also review recent
advances in marketing science, including the use of structural models, dynamic models, and
machine learning techniques. Finally, we discuss some of the challenges facing marketing
science and the opportunities for future research.
Marketing science is a field that applies scientific methods and quantitative analysis to the study
of marketing phenomena. In this paper, an introduction to marketing science is presented,
including its history, key concepts, and applications. The paper begins with a discussion of the
history of marketing science, including its evolution from traditional marketing research. Next,
the key concepts of marketing science are presented, including segmentation, targeting, and
positioning. The paper then discusses the applications of marketing science, including product
design, pricing, promotion, and distribution. Finally, the paper concludes with a discussion of the
challenges facing marketing science and the opportunities for future research.
Marketing definition
Marketing is a complex and multifaceted concept that has been defined in many ways. Here are
a few definitions of marketing, along with their sources:
"Marketing is the process by which companies create value for customers and build strong
customer relationships in order to capture value from customers in return." (Kotler &
Armstrong, 2010)
"Marketing is the management process responsible for identifying, anticipating and satisfying
customer requirements profitably." (Chartered Institute of Marketing, 2011)
"Marketing is the process of planning and executing the conception, pricing, promotion, and
distribution of ideas, goods, and services to create exchanges that satisfy individual and
organizational objectives." (American Marketing Association, 2013)
These definitions highlight the importance of creating value for customers, understanding
customer needs and preferences, and achieving business objectives through effective marketing
strategies. Marketing involves a range of activities, including market research, product
development, pricing, promotion, and distribution, all aimed at delivering value to customers
and achieving business goals.
References:
Kotler, P., & Armstrong, G. (2010). Principles of Marketing. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Marketing evolution
an overview of the historical evolution of marketing with citations for each stage:
It's important to note that these stages are not strictly sequential or mutually exclusive, and
businesses may employ practices from multiple stages at once. Additionally, some scholars
argue that marketing has entered a new stage characterized by sustainability and social
responsibility, in which businesses are expected to prioritize ethical and environmentally-
friendly practices. (Kotler & Armstrong, 2010)
Marketing importance
Marketing is a critical aspect of any business, and its importance can be summarized as follows:
Creating brand awareness: Marketing helps businesses to create awareness of their brand and
its products or services. This is achieved through advertising, public relations, and other
marketing tactics, which increase the visibility of the brand and its offerings.
Building customer loyalty: Marketing helps businesses to build customer loyalty by creating a
positive image of the brand in the minds of customers. This is achieved by providing high-quality
products or services, offering excellent customer service, and developing long-term
relationships with customers.
Increasing sales and revenue: Effective marketing strategies can lead to increased sales and
revenue for businesses. By promoting products or services, businesses can attract new
customers and retain existing ones, leading to increased sales and revenue.
Staying ahead of competitors: Marketing can help businesses to stay ahead of their competitors
by differentiating their products or services from those of their competitors. By highlighting the
unique features and benefits of their offerings, businesses can attract customers who are
looking for something different.
In summary, marketing plays a crucial role in the success of any business by helping them to
understand their customers, build brand awareness and loyalty, increase sales and revenue, and
stay ahead of their competitors.
Functions of marketing
Here are some of the key functions of marketing, along with references for each:
1. Market research: This involves gathering and analyzing information about customers,
competitors, and the broader market environment in order to identify opportunities and
develop effective marketing strategies. (Malhotra, 2015)
2. Product development: Marketing plays a critical role in developing new products and
improving existing ones to meet customer needs and preferences. This involves
conducting research, testing and evaluating products, and developing marketing plans
to launch and promote new products. (Kotler & Keller, 2016)
3. Pricing: Marketing helps businesses determine the right prices for their products based
on market research, cost analysis, and other factors. This includes setting initial prices,
managing pricing strategies over time, and adjusting prices in response to changes in the
market. (Nagle & Holden, 2018)
4. Promotion: This includes a range of marketing activities aimed at creating awareness of
products and persuading customers to buy them. This can include advertising, public
relations, sales promotions, and personal selling. (Belch & Belch, 2021)
5. Distribution: Marketing also involves getting products to customers through effective
distribution channels, such as online marketplaces, retail stores, and direct-to-consumer
sales. This includes managing logistics, inventory, and order fulfillment processes.
(Rosenbloom, 2017)
These functions of marketing are interdependent and require coordination to ensure that they
work together to achieve business goals. By conducting market research, developing products,
pricing them effectively, promoting them to customers, and getting them to customers through
effective distribution, businesses can create value for customers and achieve success in the
marketplace.
References:
Belch, G. E., & Belch, M. A. (2021). Advertising and promotion: An integrated marketing
communications perspective. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Education.
Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). Marketing management. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Nagle, T. T., & Holden, R. K. (2018). The strategy and tactics of pricing: A guide to growing more
profitably. New York, NY: Routledge.
Rosenbloom, B. (2017). Marketing channels: A management view. New York, NY: Routledge.
Role of marketing
The role of marketing is to help businesses create value for customers and achieve their
business goals. Marketing helps businesses to:
By fulfilling these roles, marketing helps businesses to create value for customers and build
strong, sustainable brands that can compete successfully in the marketplace. Marketing also
helps businesses to achieve their business goals, such as increasing sales and profits, expanding
into new markets, and enhancing brand reputation and awareness.
Overall, the role of marketing is to act as a bridge between businesses and their customers,
helping to create value and build strong relationships that benefit both parties.
References:
Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). Marketing management. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Armstrong, G., & Kotler, P. (2017). Marketing: An introduction. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson
Education.
Belch, G. E., & Belch, M. A. (2021). Advertising and promotion: An integrated marketing
communications perspective. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Education.
Presentation Slides
الشريحة األولى :مدخل
في هذا العرض التقديمي ،سنناقش تعريف التسويق ومراحل تطوره وأهميته ودوره ووظائفه.
المفهوم
المفهوم المجتمعي للتسويق الحديث
للتسويق
تحليل فرص السوق :تعد الوظيفة األولى للتسويق هي تحديد الفرص المحتملة في السوق .1
عن طريق تحليل احتياجات المستهلكين وسلوك المنافسين واتجاهات السوق.
تحديد السوق المستهدفة :يتم في هذه الوظيفة تحديد المستهلكين المحتملين الذين يمكن .2
أن يشتروا المنتج أو الخدمة وتحديد القنوات المناسبة للوصول إليهم.
تصميم المنتج والخدمة :يتم في هذه الوظيفة تصميم المنتجات والخدمات التي تلبي .3
احتياجات ورغبات المستهلكين وتتناسب مع السوق المستهدفة.
تحديد السعر المناسب :تشمل هذه الوظيفة تحديد السعر المناسب للمنتجات والخدمات .4
بناًء على التكلفة ومستوى الطلب في السوق.
ترويج المنتج :تشمل هذه الوظيفة جميع األنشطة المتعلقة بتسويق المنتجات والخدمات بما .5
في ذلك اإلعالنات والعالقات العامة والمبيعات الشخصية.
توزيع المنتج :تتضمن هذه الوظيفة تحديد القنوات المناسبة لتوزيع المنتجات والخدمات إلى .6
المستهلكين وتوفيرها في األماكن المناسبة وفي الوقت المناسب.
تطوير العالقات مع العمالء :تتضمن هذه الوظيفة بناء العالقات مع العمالء وتقديم الدعم .7
والمساعدة وتلبية احتياجاتهم لتحقيق رضا العمالء وزيادة الوالء
الشريحة :12الخاتمة
أن التسويق يعد أساس قيام أي منظمة باعتباره يبحث في اشباع حاجات وتلبية رغبات افراد
المجتمع والتي تعتبر المبرر إلنشاء أي منظمة إنتاجية أو خدمية .فمن خالل فهم احتياجات العمالء
ورغباتهم ،وبناء عالقات قوية مع العمالء ،تمييز المنظمة نفسها عن منافسيها.